Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 33, Problem 1RQ
List the major structures of all circulatory systems and the specific functions of vertebrate circulatory systems.
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Three circulatory systems of vertebrates are represented in the following diagram. Identify
to which group of animals each circulatory system belongs and mention the reasons for
considering them as such.
↑
Capilares
de las branquias
Aorta
Capilares
sanguíneos
↓
Capilares
pulmonares
Aorta
Capilares
sanguíneos
↓
Capilares
pulmonares
Aorta
Capilares
sanguineos
List down the functions of the Circulatory System in animals.
Describe the evolution of circulatory systems in animals (include at least two invertebrate examples and three vertebrate examples). Explain how primitive animals accomplished the functions of circulatory systems, what changes prompted evolution of early circulatory systems, open vs. closed systems, and increasing compartmentalization of hearts
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 33.1 - Why doesnt insect hemolymph need hemoglobin?Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 33.1 - compare open and closed circulatory systems?Ch. 33.1 - describe the functions of the vertebrate...Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 33.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 33.2 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 33.2 - describe the three types of vertebrate hearts and...Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 33.2 - Prob. 3CYL
Ch. 33.3 - Prob. 1TCCh. 33.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 33.3 - describe each component of blood and explain its...Ch. 33.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 33.3 - explain the sequence of events during blood...Ch. 33.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 33.4 - Prob. 2TCCh. 33.4 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 33.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 33.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 33.5 - Prob. 1TCCh. 33.5 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 33.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 33.5 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 33.5 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 33 - Prob. 1MCCh. 33 - Which of the following is True? a. Arteriole...Ch. 33 - Prob. 3MCCh. 33 - Prob. 4MCCh. 33 - Which of the following is true of blood pressure?...Ch. 33 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 33 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 33 - The hearts pacemaker is called the (complete term)...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 33 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 33 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 33 - Lymph is ___________ that has entered lymphatic...Ch. 33 - List the major structures of all circulatory...Ch. 33 - Describe and compare the features of open and...Ch. 33 - Explain how two- and three-chambered vertebrate...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4RQCh. 33 - Prob. 5RQCh. 33 - Prob. 6RQCh. 33 - Prob. 7RQCh. 33 - Prob. 8RQCh. 33 - Describe the cardiac cycle, and relate the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 10RQCh. 33 - Prob. 11RQCh. 33 - Prob. 12RQCh. 33 - In what way do veins and lymphatic vessels...Ch. 33 - Prob. 1ACCh. 33 - Prob. 2AC
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- Briefly describe the differences among animal circulatory systems. What is an open system versus a closed? What are the anatomical differences among vertebrate hearts?arrow_forwardSummarize the diference between the circulatory system of a fish and that of a mammal.arrow_forwardAn organism’s circulatory system functions in transport, delivering nutrients to cell and removing waste. The structure and efficiency of circulatory systems varies in different organisms.note whether the statements below are consistent with an open or closed circulatory system. The circulating fluid flows in one direction (unidirectionally) through a circulatory loop. The circulating fluid is called hemolymph. Ostia are pores in the heart, important for circulatory function. The circulating fluid is called blood. The circulating fluid remains in vessels as it moves throughout the organism. Is the more efficient type of circulatory system.arrow_forward
- Please define the term closed circulatory system. Which animals have it, and what are its’ evolutionary advantages over open systems (why might a closed system be more efficient)?arrow_forwardnote whether the statements below are consistent with an open or closed circulatory system. The circulating fluid flows in one direction (unidirectionally) through a circulatory loop. The circulating fluid is called hemolymph. Ostia are pores in the heart, important for circulatory function. The circulating fluid is called blood. The circulating fluid remains in vessels as it moves throughout the organism. Is the more efficient type of circulatory system.arrow_forwardDouble-loop circulatory systems are found in adult amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals, In which characteristic do these systems differ from one another,arrow_forward
- https://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/vertebrate-circulatorium Compare and Contrast: Adult to fetal heart in mammals Fetal heart in mammals to diving heart in crocodile. To see the differences in the mammal heart as a fetus vs adult. Go to "Mammal". Click on "Heart Detail". Click "Activate". Toggle between "Fetal Heart" and "Adult Heart" to see the differences in blood flow. To see the differences in the crocodile heart on the surface vs diving. Go to "Crocodile". Click on "Heart Detail". Click "Activate". Toggle between "Surface" and "Dive" to see the differences in blood flow.arrow_forwardGive the function of the following in frog's circulatory system: 7.Aortic arch 8.Dorsal aorta 9.Celiacomesenteric artery 10.Anterior mesenteric artery 11.Common iliac artery 12.Femoral artery 13.Sciatic arteryarrow_forwardWhat are the major characteristics of veins and arteries as blood vessels in an animal circulatory system?arrow_forward
- Compare and contrast open and closed circulatory systems. Give at least 3 common characteristics and 3 differences.arrow_forwardInvertebrates, like Daphnia do not have a well-developed circulatory system.What features are common to animals without well-developed circulatorysystems? Discuss.arrow_forwardList the general functions of all circulatory systems.arrow_forward
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