BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 31, Problem 9SA
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Triiodothyronine and thyroxine are iodine-containing
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Hormones secreted by endocrine glands are _________________. *
A. passed through ducts
B. circulated in the blood
C. produced in large amounts
D. cause damage to the body
Osteoporosis is a loss of bone density that can be caused by low concentrations of calcium in bones. Abnormal bone calcium is MOST likely caused by dysregulation of which organ?
A.
adrenal gland
B.
pancreas
C.
parathyroid gland
D.
thymus
Which of the following gland secretes insulin?A. Pituitary
B. Thyroid
C. Pancreas
D. Ovaries
Chapter 31 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
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- Robert has had difficulty sleeping for the past 6 months, and his body seemingly no longer differentiates between night and day. His doctor believes the problem lies with Robert’s endocrine system. What gland will Robert’s physician focus on? a. pituitary c. thyroid b. adrenal d. pinealarrow_forward1. a When blood calcium levels decrease below their normal levels, ____________ is released. A. osteoblastin B. calcitonin C. parathyroid hormone D. testosteronearrow_forward______are signaling molecules that travel through the blood and affect distant cells in the same individual. a. Hormones c. Pheromones b. Neurotransmitters d. Neuromodulatorsarrow_forward
- The patient has got diagnose acromegaly. Hyperactivity of what cells of the pituitary gland are causes this disease? a. Gonadotropes b. Thyrotropes c. Mammotropes d. Somatotropes e. Chromophobesarrow_forwardCocaine operates as a __________________________, leading to feelings of euphoria, as well as physical and mental alertness. A. acetylcholine (ACh) antagonist B. dopamine agonist C. dopamine reuptake antagonist D. Tendency to seek out social interaction, and sensitivity to positive emotions like joy, hope, anticipation, and excitement E. acetylcholine (ACh) reuptake agonistarrow_forwardInsulin increases _______________ within hepatocytes to decrease blood glucose. a. glycogenolysis b. gluconeogenesis c. glycogenesis d. lipogenesisarrow_forward
- Your friend suffers from testosterone deficiency. Which of the following is a possible sign? Select one: A. Enlargement of the larynx B. Increased skin thickness C. Excessive chest and facial hair D. Clear skin which is free of pimples E. Bulky skeletal muscle development O O O O Oarrow_forward31. Damage to the _______________ causes major disruptions in endocrine system functions as it controls hormone secretions from the pituitary gland. a. thalamus b. epithalamus c. hypothalamus d. a and c e. b and carrow_forwardThe area of the brain that coordinates the actions of the pituitary gland is numbered Select one: a. 7 b. 8 c. 9 d. 6arrow_forward
- Which hormone doesn't help with coping for long-term stress? a. gonadocorticoids b. thyroxinearrow_forwardWhich state, given below, is not allied with short stature?A. Rheumatoid arthritisB. Hypothyroidism in childrenC. Pituitary nanismD. OsteochondroplasiasE. Mauriac syndromearrow_forwardWhat condition occurs if a male lacks the receptor that enables androgens to activate genes in a cell’s nucleus? a. Klinefelter’s syndrome b. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia c. Testicular feminization d. Turner’s syndromearrow_forward
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