Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 31, Problem 2IQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term mycelium that relates to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

Introduction: Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that are distributed widely on the Earth. They are heterotrophs. They play an important ecological role. Most fungi are found to be free-living in the soil and some form symbiotic association with plants. Fungi may undergo either sexual or asexual reproduction and produce a large number of spores.

b.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term septa that relates to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

c.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term coenocytic that relate to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

d.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term plasmogamy that relates to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

e.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term heterokaryon that relates to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

f.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term dikaryon that relates to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

g.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The term karyogamy that relates to the structure and reproduction of fungi.

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In a culture of hyphae of unknown origin, you notice that the hyphae lack septa and that the fungi reproduce asexually by using clumps of erect stalks. However, at times sexual reproduction can be observed. To what group of fungi would you assign it?a. Chytridiomycotab. Basidiomycotac. Ascomycotad. Zygomycota
Fungi would best be described as having which of the following life cycles? A. diploid-dominant B. alternation of generations C. gametophyte dominant D. haploid-dominant
Fungi are not classified as Plants primarily because they: a. are prokaryotes b. need high moisture c. are chemoheterotrophic d. reproduce sexually
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