Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 31, Problem 14TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The mutualistic relationship is an interaction between two different species, where both of the organisms are benefited from each other. The interacting species work together to gain the benefit from one another. These relationships are seen between most of the organisms of different species. Unlike symbiotic and
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Complete the table below.
Characteristics
TYPES OF SPORES
Crosswalls in hyphae
PHYLUM
Asexual
sexual
(present or absent) short description
Zygomycota
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
Fill up the Taxonomic Account of the following Fungi Representatives
Describe some of the important characteristics of fungi that would have traditionally been classified in the Polyporaceae.
Describe the characteristics of the “Polyporoid clade” and use these characteristics to identify members of the clade.
Describe the different growth forms found in the “Polyporoid” clade.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 31 - In what way(s) do mycorrhizal fungi benefit...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2IQCh. 31 - Prob. 3IQCh. 31 - Prob. 4IQCh. 31 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 31 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 31 - Prob. 1TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 2TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 3TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 4TYKF
Ch. 31 - Prob. 5TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 6TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 7TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 8TYKFCh. 31 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 31 - Prob. 15TYK
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- To which phylum do you think the Penicilium and Aspergillus fungi belong to?. Please explain what are conidia and what is their function. amswer the following in 3-6 sentences.arrow_forwardMany fungi are important in food production. Give three (3) examples of food made with fungi.arrow_forwardWhich phyla of fungi are composed of non-septate hyphae? Enumerate four. What are the synapomorphies of Ascomycota and Basidiomycota making them sister groups? Enumerate 2. What are the differences between ascomycota and basidiomycota. Give 2 basis for differentiation.arrow_forward
- Complete the following table distinguishing the true fungi phyla based on reproduction. SEXUAL reproduction through conjugation of 2 different mating strains ASEXUAL reproduction by conidial ASEXUAL reproduction by spores (produced in sporangia) ASEXUAL reproduction by conidia (produced on tips of conidiophores) or budding Do not perform SEXUAL reproduction. SEXUAL reproduction by fusion of 2 mating types of monokaryotic hyphae. Resulting dikaryotic mycelium often develops basidiomata SEXUAL reproduction through the union of male and female structures, followed by formation of asci ASEXUAL reproduction by zoospores (produced in zoosporangia) ASEXUAL reproduction is rare, but can occur by conidia. SEXUAL reproduction through fusion of two motile or non-motile gameres PHYLUM Chytridiomycota The Chytrids Zygomycota: The Coenocytic True Fungi Ascomycota: The Sac Fungi Basidiomycota: The Club Fungi Deuteromycota: The Imperfect Fungi ASEXUAL SEXUAL REPRODUCTION REPRODUCTIONarrow_forwardHow are members of the kingdom Eubacteria similar to members of the kingdom Protista? How are members of the kingdom Eubacteria different from members of the kingdom Protista? How do fungi get their food? ________________________________________________ Why are plants and fungi placed in separate kingdoms? _______________________________________ How has technology affected classification? _________________________________________________ You are a taxonomist who has just discovered a new organism and you have to place it into one of the kingdoms. The organism seems to make its own food by utilizing its chlorophyll. The organism is only one cell big and is capable of moving freely. In addition to chlorophyll, the organism has several other organelles, including a nucleus. Which kingdom does your organism belong to? Make sure to support your answer with facts from the chart abovearrow_forwardMatch the following description or given species to the correct phylum/division of Kingdom Protista or Kingdom Fungi. Match each item to a choice: causative agent of red tide Rhizopus stolonifer extracted carageenan used in toothpaste and cosmetics where unicellular fungi belong possessing pseudopodia most evolutionary advanced fungi unicellular protist having both animal and plant characteristic Plasmodium malariae belongs to fungus-like protists Paramecium sp. Choices: : Oomycota : Euglenozoa : Myzozoa : Apicomplexa : Mucoromycota : Amoebozoa i Ascomycota : Ciliophora : Basidiomycota : Rhodophytaarrow_forward
- Complete the sentence about gills. Gills [ Select ] Y for fungi in the phylum [ Select] [Se produce food produce asexual spores absorb food produce sexual sporesarrow_forwardComplete the life cycle to explain the generalized life cycle of fungi. Use the terms below. Karyogamy Meiosis Mycelium Plasmogamy Sporesarrow_forwardWhich taxon is classified with the presence of club shaped structures that contain the reproductive spores? Group of answer choices zygomycota basidiomycota glomeromycota ascomycotaarrow_forward
- Answer only Which classification of fungi reproduce via motile flagellated spores? Group of answer choices ascomycota chytridiomycota zygomycota basidiomycotaarrow_forwardWhat is the name of the description of these fungi? 1. members of this phylum can produce spores through two kinds of sporangia, one of which is known as a conidium. 2. this phylum contains organisms that most closely resemble the common ancestor of fungi 3. a member of this phylum includes the mold Rhizopus stolonifer 4. reproduces only sexuallyarrow_forwardFungi may be unicellular, multicellular, non-photosynthetic, and saprophytic (getting nourishment from decaying matter). True Falsearrow_forward
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