Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 31, Problem 18P
(a)
To determine
To show: The equivalent inductance is
(b)
To determine
To show: The equivalent inductance in parallel combination is
(c)
To determine
To show: The equivalent inductance and resistance when their internal resistance is non zero in series combination is
(d)
To determine
Whether it is necessarily true that they are equivalent to a single ideal inductor having
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Inductors in parallel. Two inductors L1 = 1.05 H and L2 = 2.01 H are connected in parallel and separated by a large distance so that the magnetic field of one cannot affect the other. (a) Calculate the equivalent inductance. (Hint: Review the derivations for resistors in parallel and capacitors in parallel.Which is similar here?) (b) What is the generalization of (a) for N = 10 similar inductors L = 3.06 H in parallel?
What is the total energy stored in the 10 pH and 60 μH inductors if a current of 2 Amps
flows through them?
70× 10-6J
7×10-6J
140 × 10-6J
280 × 10-6J
5μΗ
10 Η
60μ Η
In a practical electrical circuit, inductors are often coils of wire in the form of a solenoid. Consider a solenoid of length 2.0 cm consisting of 1000 turns of wire. Each turn is a circular loop with a radius of 0.50 cm. Calculate the value of L.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 31.1 - A coil with zero resistance has its ends labeled a...Ch. 31.2 - Prob. 31.2QQCh. 31.3 - Prob. 31.3QQCh. 31.4 - Prob. 31.4QQCh. 31.5 - (i) At an instant of time during the oscillations...Ch. 31 - Prob. 1PCh. 31 - Prob. 2PCh. 31 - Prob. 3PCh. 31 - Prob. 4PCh. 31 - Prob. 5P
Ch. 31 - A toroid has a major radius R and a minor radius r...Ch. 31 - Prob. 7PCh. 31 - Prob. 8PCh. 31 - Prob. 9PCh. 31 - Prob. 10PCh. 31 - Prob. 11PCh. 31 - Prob. 12PCh. 31 - Prob. 13PCh. 31 - You are working as a demonstration assistant for a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 15PCh. 31 - Prob. 16PCh. 31 - Prob. 17PCh. 31 - Prob. 18PCh. 31 - Prob. 19PCh. 31 - Prob. 20PCh. 31 - Prob. 21PCh. 31 - Prob. 22PCh. 31 - Prob. 23PCh. 31 - Prob. 24PCh. 31 - Prob. 25PCh. 31 - Prob. 26PCh. 31 - Prob. 27PCh. 31 - Prob. 28PCh. 31 - In the circuit of Figure P31.29, the battery emf...Ch. 31 - Prob. 30PCh. 31 - Prob. 31PCh. 31 - Prob. 32PCh. 31 - In Figure 31.15, let R = 7.60 , L = 2.20 mH, and C...Ch. 31 - Prob. 34PCh. 31 - Electrical oscillations are initiated in a series...Ch. 31 - Prob. 36APCh. 31 - A capacitor in a series LC circuit has an initial...Ch. 31 - Prob. 38APCh. 31 - Prob. 39APCh. 31 - At the moment t = 0, a 24.0-V battery is connected...Ch. 31 - Prob. 41APCh. 31 - Prob. 42APCh. 31 - Prob. 43APCh. 31 - Prob. 44APCh. 31 - Prob. 45APCh. 31 - At t = 0, the open switch in Figure P31.46 is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 47APCh. 31 - Prob. 48APCh. 31 - Prob. 49APCh. 31 - Prob. 50CPCh. 31 - Prob. 51CPCh. 31 - Prob. 52CPCh. 31 - Prob. 53CP
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- Suppose that a rectangular toroid has 2000 windings and a self-inductance of 0.040 H. If h = 0.10 m, what is the current flowing through a rectangular toroid when the energy in its magnetic field is 2.0 × 10-6 J?arrow_forwardShow that Equation 32.28 in the text Ls Kirchhoffs loop rule as applied to the circuit in Figure P32.56 with the switch thrown to position b.arrow_forwardDesign a current loop that, when rotated in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.10 T, will produce an emf =0 sin t. where 0=110V and 0=110V .arrow_forward
- When a camera uses a flash, a fully charged capacitor discharges through an inductor. In what time must the 0.100-A current through a 2.00-mH inductor be switched on or off to induce a 500-V emf?arrow_forwardSuppose that a cylindrical solenoid is wrapped around a core of iron whose magnetic susceptibility is x. Using Equation 14.9, show that the self-inductance of the solenoid is given by L=(l+x)+0n2Al where l is its length, A its cross-sectional area and N its total number of turns. Nm=Uarrow_forwardThe current I(t) through a 5.0-mH inductor varies with time, as shown below. The resistance of the inductor is 5.0 . Calculate the voltage across the inductor at t = 2.0 ms, r = 4.0 ms, and t = 8.0 ms.arrow_forward
- A toroidal coil has a mean radius of 16 cm and a cross-sectional area of 0.25 cm2; it is wound uniformly with 1000 turns. A second toroidal coil of 750 turns is wound uniformly over the first coil. Ignoring the variation of the magnetic field within a toroid, determine the mutual inductance of the two coils.arrow_forwardA 5000-pF capacitor is charged to 100 V and then quickly connected to an 80-mH inductor. Determine (a) the maximum energy stored in the magnetic field of the inductor, (b) the peak value of the current, and (c) the frequency of oscillation of the circuit.arrow_forwardTwo ideal inductors, L1 and L2, have zero internal resistance and are far apart, so their magnetic fields do not influence each other. (a) Assuming these inductors are connected in series, show that they are equivalent to a single ideal inductor having Leq = L1 + L2. (b) Assuming these same two inductors are connected in parallel, show that they are equivalent to a single ideal inductor having 1/Leq = 1/L1 + 1/L2. (c) What If? Now consider two inductors L1 and L2 that have nonzero internal resistances R1 and R2, respectively. Assume they are still far apart, so their mutual inductance is zero, and assume they are connected in series. Show that they are equivalent to a single inductor having Leq = L1 + L2 and Req = R1 + R2. (d) If these same inductors are now connected in parallel, is it necessarily true that they are equivalent to a single ideal inductor having 1/Leq = 1/L1 + 1/L2 and 1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- In Figure 14.12, =12V , L = 20 mH, and R=5.0. Determine (a) the time constant of the circuit, (b) the initial current through the resistor, (C) the final current through the resistor, (d) the current through the resistor when t=2L , and (e) the voltages across the inductor and the resistor when t=2L .arrow_forwardUsing an electromagnetic flowmeter (Fig. P19.69), a heart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood through an artery. Electrodes A and B make contact with the outer surface of the blood vessel, which has interior diameter 3.00 mm. (a) For a magnetic field magnitude of 0.040 0 T, a potential difference of 160 V appears between the electrodes. Calculate the speed of the blood. (b) Verify that electrode A is positive, as shown. Does the sign of the emf depend on whether the mobile ions in the blood are predominantly positively or negatively charged? Explain. Figure P19.69arrow_forwardStarting with emf2=MI1t, show that the units of inductance are (Vs)/A=s.arrow_forward
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