Whether the given nuclear reaction liberates or absorbs energy and how much.

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Chapter 30, Problem 33P

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Whether the given nuclear reaction liberates or absorbs energy and how much.

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a) For each of the following nuclear equations, state the atomic number, mass number, and symbol X of the missing reactants or products. i. He +Au → 4X +?H 197 A = Z = X: ii. in +Ba → 4X +y 56 A = Z = X: iii. 137CS Ba +4X+7 55 56 A = Z = X: iv. in +X → P +H A = Z = X: v. 210BI 83 81 A = Z = X: b) Choose the correct symbol for the missing particle in the following equation: Na - Ne +9e+ 11 10

Question 1 Calculate the binding energy for 0.064 mole of He (4.00150 amu) in kJ. Question 2 Calculate the binding energy for 0.022 mole of 10Be (10.01019 amu) in kJ. Question 3 Calculate the binding energy for 0.029 mole of 12C (11.99671 amu) in kJ.

Another set of reactions that result in the fusing ofhydrogen into helium in the Sun and especially in hotter starsis called the carbon cycle. It is12C + 1H → 13N + γ,13N → 13C + e+ + ve,13C + 1H → 14N + γ,14N + 1H → 15O + γ,15O → 15N + e+ + ve,15N + 1H → 12C + 4He.Write down the overall effect of the carbon cycle (as wasdone for the proton-proton cycle in2e− + 41H → 4 He + 2ve + 6γ ). Note the number of protons ( 1H ) required and assume that the positrons ( e+ ) annihilate electrons to form more γ rays.