CAMPBEL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780136538820
Author: Taylor
Publisher: INTER PEAR
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Textbook Question
Chapter 30, Problem 17TYK
An earthworm’s body consists of a number of fluid-filled compartments, each with its own set of longitudinal and circular muscles. But in the roundworm, a single fluid-filled cavity occupies the body, and there are only longitudinal muscles that run its entire length. Predict how the movement of a roundworm would differ from the movement of an earthworm.
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Which statement best describes how an earthworm moves?
a
Contracting setae while relaxing longitudinal and circular muscles
b
Contracting longitudinal muscles in anterior sections forces fluid across the septum and into segments in the posterior sections
c
Contracting longitudinal muscles which puts pressure on the hydrostatic skeleton and causes it constrict and elongate
d
Simultaneous contraction of longitudinal and circular muscles within a segment
e
Alternating contraction of longitudinal muscle in a posterior segment with contraction of circular muscles in the neighboring anterior segment
How can invertebrates move without a system to for muscles to pull on?
please do not just copy from gogle
Vinegar eels describe their movement and describe its movement of earthworm
Chapter 30 Solutions
CAMPBEL BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS & CONNECTIONS
Ch. 30 - Complete this concept map on animal movement.Ch. 30 - A humans internal organs are protected mainly by...Ch. 30 - Arm muscles and leg muscles are arranged in...Ch. 30 - Gravity would have the least effect on the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 30 - When a dog is running fast, its body position is...Ch. 30 - What is the role of calcium in muscle contraction?...Ch. 30 - Muscle A and muscle B have the same number of...Ch. 30 - Prob. 10TYK
Ch. 30 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 30 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 30 - Describe how you bend your arm, starting with...Ch. 30 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 30 - Drugs are often used to relax muscles during...Ch. 30 - An earthworms body consists of a number of...Ch. 30 - When a person dies, muscles become rigid and fixed...Ch. 30 - SCIENTIFIC THINKING Imagine you have a friend who...
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- Relate the structure of insect flight muscles to their function.arrow_forwardName one unique feature of the Arthropoda that is visible on honey bees. Also, can you guess what the bee's stinger is made out of (hint: same component as lobster exoskeletons).arrow_forwardDescribe how a snake moves by lateral undulation. Why might this form of locomotion be inefficient on an unstable surface (such as sand) or a surface lacking irregularities? What forms of locomotion would work for a snake under these conditions?arrow_forward
- How can invertebrates move without a system to for muscles to pull on?arrow_forwardRefer to the figure of a burrowing annelid. In segment 3 the ______ muscles are maximally contracted and this segment thus forms a __________ anchor.arrow_forwardEarthworms move through coordinated and peristaltic contractions of their body wall muscles. When the circular muscles within a segment contract... the coelom gains volume the segment gets narrower the segment gets shorter the worm moves backward the coelom reduces in volumearrow_forward
- Many Annelids have complex movement patterns using circular and longitudinal muscles. How is it that these musclęs, which need to contract against a rigid structure, is able to work for annelids which are soft bodied? O most annelids have a soft shell O most annelids have an endoskeleton O most annelids use a rigid cuticle O most annelids use a rigid bristles O most annelids use a rigid hydrostatic skeleton MacBook Pro 8.arrow_forwardCompare the movement of jellyfish and a comb jelly by making a diagrammatic illustration of the mechanism of its motion/swimming . Label your drawings and use arrows to emphasize the difference in its actions. Write a two-sentence discussion of your diagram.arrow_forwardGive the digrammatic representation showing Muscles of frog in lateral view?arrow_forward
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