Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 7CE
1.
To determine
2.
To determine
Calculate the total labor cost, average cost per engine for the following engines: one, four, and sixteen.
3.
To determine
Calculate budgeted labor cost for an engine design which Company P has built, and budgeted labor cost for new engine design for company P’s workers have never made before.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
The manufacturing process of a new product is very labor intensive. The learning curve percentage (LC) for the process is 90%. It took 30 hours with 15 workers together to produce the first product. The average labor cost including overhead expenses is about $20 per hour.
(a) Estimate the labor cost (including overhead expenses) to produce the tenth product? (Hint: 2 steps. How long is T_10? How much is the cost?)
(b) A new training program is intended to lower the learning-curve percentage by 10% (minus 10%). If the program is successful, what cost savings will be realized for the tenth unit? (Hint: How long is the new T_10? How much is the new cost? How much is the cost saving?)
Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow:
(Click icon to view data)
Requirement
Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units.
Begin by calculating the cumulative total time in labor-hours using the cumulative average-time learning model. (Round the cumulative average time per unit to the nearest whole number.)
Cumulative number of Cumulative average time
Cumulative total time:
per unit: Labor-hours
Labor-hours
3700
units
2
4
8
3700
←
Data table
Direct material cost
Direct manufacturing labor time for first unit
Learning curve for manufacturing labor time per radar system
Direct manufacturing labor cost
Variable manufacturing overhead cost
Using the formula for an 85% learning curve, b =
In 0.85
In 2
Print
=
$
$
$
-0.162519
0.693147
81,000 per unit of RS-32
3,700 direct manufacturing labor-hours
85% cumulative average timeª
Done
28 per direct…
The following scenario relates to 5 questions.
Bear Co has developed a new model of television. The estimated labour time for the
first unit is 12 hours but a learning curve of 75% is expected to apply for the first eight
units produced
Note: The learning index for a 75% learning curve is-0-415.
Overhead production costs must be estimated based on a previous model, the
Leonardo, that was made by Bear Co. Production quantities and total overhead costs
for the last four months of production of the Leonardo were as follows:
Month
Output
Total overhead cost
(units)
$
September
1,800
278,200
October
2,000
310,000
November
1,700
252,900
December
1,000
200,000
The first phase of production has now been completed for the new television. The first unit actually took
12-5 hours to make and the total time for the first eight units was 34-3 hours, at which point the learning
effect came to an end.
What is the actual learning rate, and did the labour force learn more quickly or less quickly than…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 3 - Why is knowledge of cost behavior important for...Ch. 3 - How does the length of the time horizon affect the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3DQCh. 3 - What is the relationship between flexible...Ch. 3 - What is the relationship between committed...Ch. 3 - Describe the difference between a variable cost...Ch. 3 - Why do mixed costs pose a problem when it comes to...Ch. 3 - Why is a scattergraph a good first step in...Ch. 3 - What are the advantages of the scatterplot method...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 3 - What is meant by the best-fitting line? Is the...Ch. 3 - When is multiple regression required to explain...Ch. 3 - Explain the meaning of the learning curve. How do...Ch. 3 - Assume you are the manager responsible for...Ch. 3 - Some firms assign mixed costs to either the fixed...Ch. 3 - Callies Gym is a complete fitness center. Owner...Ch. 3 - Corazon Manufacturing Company has a purchasing...Ch. 3 - Darnell Poston, owner of Poston Manufacturing,...Ch. 3 - Dohini Manufacturing Company had the following 12...Ch. 3 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 3.4 for data on...Ch. 3 - The controller for Dohini Manufacturing Company...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7CECh. 3 - State Universitys football team just received a...Ch. 3 - Classify the following costs of activity inputs as...Ch. 3 - SmokeCity, Inc., manufactures barbeque smokers....Ch. 3 - Cashion Company produces chemical mixtures for...Ch. 3 - For the following activities and their associated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13ECh. 3 - Vargas, Inc., produces industrial machinery....Ch. 3 - Penny Davis runs the Shear Beauty Salon near a...Ch. 3 - Shirrell Blackthorn is the accountant for several...Ch. 3 - Deepa Dalal opened a free-standing radiology...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - The controller of the South Charleston plant of...Ch. 3 - Lassiter Company used the method of least squares...Ch. 3 - Sweet Dreams Bakery was started five years ago by...Ch. 3 - Ginnian and Fitch, a regional accounting firm,...Ch. 3 - Bordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating,...Ch. 3 - Sharon Glessing, controller for Janson Company,...Ch. 3 - The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns...Ch. 3 - Starling Co. manufactures one product with a...Ch. 3 - Alard Manufacturing Company has a billing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28ECh. 3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3 - Natur-Gro, Inc., manufactures composters. Based on...Ch. 3 - Rolertyme Company manufactures roller skates. With...Ch. 3 - St. Teresas Medical Center (STMC) offers a number...Ch. 3 - Big Mikes, a large hardware store, has gathered...Ch. 3 - Kimball Company has developed the following cost...Ch. 3 - The management of Wheeler Company has decided to...Ch. 3 - DeMarco Company is developing a cost formula for...Ch. 3 - Weber Valley Regional Hospital has collected data...Ch. 3 - Friendly Bank is attempting to determine the cost...Ch. 3 - Randy Harris, controller, has been given the...Ch. 3 - The Lockit Company manufactures door knobs for...Ch. 3 - Harriman Industries manufactures engines for the...Ch. 3 - Thames Assurance Company sells a variety of life...
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