General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 59P
Write the formula for the ionic compound formed from the barium cation
(a)
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Which of the following pairs react to form ioniccom-pounds: (a) Cl and Br; (b) Na and Br; (c) P and Se; (d) H and Ba?.
Many chemical names are similar at first glance. Give the for-mulas of the species in each set: (a) ammonium ion and ammo-nia; (b) magnesium sulfide, magnesium sulfite, and magnesiumsulfate; (c) hydrochloric acid, chloric acid, and chlorous acid; (d) cuprous bromide and cupric bromide
Answer true or false.
(a) The name of a binary ionic compound consists of the name of the positive ion followed by the name of the negative ion.
(b) In naming binary ionic compounds, it is necessary to state the number of each ion present in the compound.
(c) The formula of aluminum oxide is Al2 O3 .
(d) Both copper(II) oxide and cupric oxide are acceptable names for CuO.
(e) The systematic name for Fe2 O3 is iron(II) oxide.
(f) The systematic name for FeCO3 is iron carbonate.
(g) The systematic name for NaH2PO4 is sodium di- hydrogen phosphate.
(h) The systematic name for K2HPO4 is dipotassium hydrogen phosphate.
(i) The systematic name for Na2O is sodium oxide.
(j) The systematic name for PCl3 is potassium chloride.
(k) The formula of ammonium carbonate is NH4CO3.
39.
(a) A covalent bond is formed between two atoms whose difference in electronegativity is less than 1.9.
(b) If the difference in electronegativity between two atoms is zero (they have identical electronegativ- ities),…
Chapter 3 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
Ch. 3.1 - Predict whether the bonds in the following species...Ch. 3.1 - (a) Classify each example of molecular art as a...Ch. 3.1 - Label each of the following as a compound,...Ch. 3.1 - Vitamin C has the chemical formula C6H8O6. Even if...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.3PPCh. 3.2 - Write the ion symbol for an atom with the given...Ch. 3.2 - How many protons and electrons are present in each...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.6PPCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.4P
Ch. 3.2 - How many electrons and protons are contained in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3.2 - Mn2+ is an essential nutrient needed for blood...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.7PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.8PPCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.9PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.10PPCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.11PPCh. 3.5 - List four physical properties of ionic compounds.Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.12PPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.13PPCh. 3.6 - Using the charges on the ions that compose...Ch. 3 - Which formulas represent ionic compounds and which...Ch. 3 - Which formulas represent ionic compound and which...Ch. 3 - Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic...Ch. 3 - Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21PCh. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Write the ion symbol for an atom with the given...Ch. 3 - How many protons and electrons are present in each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - What species fits each description? a period 2...Ch. 3 - What species fits each description? a period 3...Ch. 3 - Give the ion symbol for each ion. sodium ion...Ch. 3 - Give the ion symbol for each ion. barium ion iron...Ch. 3 - What noble gas has the same electronic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - How many electrons must be gained or lost by each...Ch. 3 - For each of the general electron-dot formulas for...Ch. 3 - Label each of the following elements or regions in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - How many protons and electrons are contained in...Ch. 3 - How many protons and electrons are contained in...Ch. 3 - Identify the polyatomic anion (including its...Ch. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48PCh. 3 - Prob. 49PCh. 3 - Prob. 50PCh. 3 - Prob. 51PCh. 3 - Prob. 52PCh. 3 - What is the charge on the cation M in each of the...Ch. 3 - What is the charge on the anion Z in each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3 - Prob. 56PCh. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 61PCh. 3 - Prob. 62PCh. 3 - Prob. 63PCh. 3 - Prob. 64PCh. 3 - Prob. 65PCh. 3 - Prob. 66PCh. 3 - Prob. 67PCh. 3 - Prob. 68PCh. 3 - Liquid nutritional shakes that contain protein,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 70PCh. 3 - Prob. 71PCh. 3 - Prob. 72PCh. 3 - Prob. 73PCh. 3 - Prob. 74PCh. 3 - Prob. 75PCh. 3 - Prob. 76PCh. 3 - Prob. 77PCh. 3 - Prob. 78PCh. 3 - Prob. 79PCh. 3 - Prob. 80PCh. 3 - Prob. 81PCh. 3 - Prob. 82PCh. 3 - Prob. 83PCh. 3 - Prob. 84PCh. 3 - Prob. 85PCh. 3 - Prob. 86PCh. 3 - Energy bars contain ionic compounds that serve as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 88CP
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- Illustrated are four ions — A, B, X, and Y— showing their relative ionic radii. The ions shown in red carry positive charges: a 2+ charge for A and a 1+ charge for B. Ions shown in blue carry negative charges: a 1- charge for X and a 2- charge for Y. (a) Which combinations of these ions produce ionic compounds where there is a 1:1 ratio of cations and anions?(b) Among the combinations in part (a), which leads to the ionic compound having the largest lattice energy? Why?arrow_forwardWrite the formula for the ionic compound formed from the barium cation (Ba 2 +) and each anion: (a) CN −; (b) PO 43 −; (c) HPO 4 2 −; (d) H 2PO 4−.arrow_forwardWrite formulas for ionic compounds. (a) What is the formula of the ionic compound expected to form between the elements sodium and fluorine? (b) What is the formula of the compound formed between the ions Co²+ and SO₂²? (c) What ions make up the ionic compound Zn(CN)₂? Cation formula Anion formulaarrow_forward
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