Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399074
Author: John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 39PS
Write an equation that describes the equilibrium that exists when nitric acid dissolves in water. Identify each of the four species in solution as either Brønsted acids or Brønsted bases. Does the equilibrium favor the products or the reactants?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Ammonium cobalt(II) phosphate is a double salt (a salt with 2 cations). When dissolved in water, do
you expect ammonium cobalt(II) phosphate to be acidic, basic, or neutral? Support your answer.
Include a chemical equation for each ion reacting with water.
Write the balanced equation for each reaction. Phases are optional.
The carbonate ion (CO) acts as a Brønsted base with water.
equation:
The carbon-containing product from the first reaction acts as a Brønsted base with water.
equation:
The carbon-containing product from the second reaction decomposes into carbon dioxide gas and water.
equation:
Consider the products of the reactions. When the carbonate ion reacts with water, is the resulting solution acidic or basic?
basic
acidic
When a solution of sodium hydroxide is added to a
solution of ammonium carbonate, H,O is formed and
ammonia gas, NH, is released when the solution is
heated. Write a net ionic equation for this reaction.
Both NaOH and (NH ),CO, exist as dissociated ions in
aqueous solution.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Ch. 3.2 - (a) Butane gas, C4H10, can burn completely in air...Ch. 3.4 - Predict whether each of the following ionic...Ch. 3.5 - In each of the following cases, does a...Ch. 3.5 - In each of the following cases, aqueous solutions...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.5CYUCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.6CYUCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.7CYUCh. 3.8 - Assign an oxidation number to the underlined atom...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3.9CYUCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.10CYU
Ch. 3.9 - Prob. 1.1ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 1.2ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 1.3ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 1.4ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 1.5ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 2.1ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 2.2ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.1ACPCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.2ACPCh. 3 - The equation for the oxidation of phosphorus in...Ch. 3 - Write an equation from the following description:...Ch. 3 - The equation for the reaction of phosphorus and...Ch. 3 - The equation for the reaction of aluminum and...Ch. 3 - Oxidation of 1.00 g of carbon monoxide, CO,...Ch. 3 - A 0.20 mol sample of magnesium burns in air to...Ch. 3 - Write balanced chemical equations for the...Ch. 3 - Write balanced chemical equations for the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3 - Prob. 10PSCh. 3 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3 - Balance the following equations, and name each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3 - Equal amounts of two acidsHCl and HCO2H (formic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3 - What is an electrolyte? How can you differentiate...Ch. 3 - Name and give the formulas of two acids that are...Ch. 3 - Which compound or compounds in each of the...Ch. 3 - Which compound or compounds in each of the...Ch. 3 - The following compounds are water-soluble. What...Ch. 3 - The following compounds are water-soluble. What...Ch. 3 - Decide whether each of the following is...Ch. 3 - Decide whether each of the following is...Ch. 3 - Balance the equation for the following...Ch. 3 - Balance the equation for the following...Ch. 3 - Predict the products of each precipitation...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28PSCh. 3 - Write a balanced equation for the ionization of...Ch. 3 - Write a balanced equation for the ionization of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 31PSCh. 3 - Phosphoric add can supply one, two, or three H3O+...Ch. 3 - Prob. 33PSCh. 3 - Prob. 34PSCh. 3 - Prob. 35PSCh. 3 - Prob. 36PSCh. 3 - Prob. 37PSCh. 3 - Prob. 38PSCh. 3 - Write an equation that describes the equilibrium...Ch. 3 - Write an equation that describes the equilibrium...Ch. 3 - Prob. 41PSCh. 3 - Write two chemical equations, one in which H2PO4...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations, and then write...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations, and then write...Ch. 3 - Prob. 45PSCh. 3 - Balance each of the following equations, and then...Ch. 3 - Write balanced net ionic equations for the...Ch. 3 - Write balanced net ionic equations for the...Ch. 3 - Siderite is a mineral consisting largely of...Ch. 3 - The mineral rhodothrosite is manganese()...Ch. 3 - Prob. 51PSCh. 3 - Prob. 52PSCh. 3 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 3 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55PSCh. 3 - Which two of the following reactions are...Ch. 3 - In the following reactions, decide which reactant...Ch. 3 - In the following reactions, decide which reactant...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations, and then classify...Ch. 3 - Prob. 60PSCh. 3 - Classify each of the following reactions as a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 62PSCh. 3 - Balance each of the following equations, and...Ch. 3 - Complete and balance the equations below, and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 65PSCh. 3 - Prob. 66PSCh. 3 - Balance the following equations: (a) for the...Ch. 3 - Balance the following equations: (a) for the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 69GQCh. 3 - Give the formula for each of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 71GQCh. 3 - Name two anions that combine with Al3+ ion to...Ch. 3 - Write the net ionic equation and identify the...Ch. 3 - Identify and name the water-insoluble product in...Ch. 3 - Bromine is obtained from sea water by the...Ch. 3 - Identify each of the blowing substances as a...Ch. 3 - The mineral dolomite contains magnesium...Ch. 3 - Aqueous solutions of ammonium sulfide, (NH4)2S,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 79GQCh. 3 - Prob. 80GQCh. 3 - Balance equations for these reactions that occur...Ch. 3 - Prob. 82GQCh. 3 - You are given mixtures containing the following...Ch. 3 - Identify, from each list below, the compound or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 85GQCh. 3 - Prob. 86GQCh. 3 - Gas evolution was observed when a solution of Na2S...Ch. 3 - Prob. 89ILCh. 3 - Prob. 90ILCh. 3 - Prob. 91ILCh. 3 - A Suggest a laboratory method for preparing barium...Ch. 3 - The Toliens test for the presence of reducing...Ch. 3 - There are many ionic compounds that dissolve in...Ch. 3 - Most naturally occurring acids are weak acids....Ch. 3 - You want to prepare barium chloride, BaC12, using...Ch. 3 - Prob. 97SCQCh. 3 - A Describe how to prepare zinc chloride by (a) an...Ch. 3 - A common method for analyzing for the nickel...Ch. 3 - The presence of arsenic in a sample that may also...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The formula for tartaric acid is preferably written as H2C4H4O6 rather than as C4H6O6. Explain why.arrow_forwardDescribe some physical and chemical properties of acids and bases. What is meant by a strong acid or base? Are strong acids and bases also strong electrolytes? Give several examples of strong acids and strong bases.arrow_forwardExperiments show that propionic acid (CH3CH2COOH) is a weak acid. Write the chemical equation.arrow_forward
- Phosphoric acid, H3PO4, has three protons that can ionize. Write the equations for its three ionization reactions, each of which is a dynamic equilibrium.arrow_forwardWhat does it mean to say that mercury (II) halides are weak electrolytes?arrow_forwardDescribe in words the titration of an acid with a base. Be sure to use the terms equivalence point, indicator, and end point correctly.arrow_forward
- What are the differences between (1) strong acid Vs weak acid and (2) concentrate acid Vs dilute acid? use your own words to explainarrow_forwardComplete the balanced chemical reaction for the following weak base with a strong acid. In this case, write the resulting acid and base as its own species in the reaction. CH3NH2(aq)+HClO3(aq) ->arrow_forwardWrite the balanced chemical reaction showing the neutralization of aqueous solutions of strontium hydroxide and sulfuric acid. The salt produced in this reaction is insoluble.arrow_forward
- According to Lavoisier, which element, when present, was indicative of an acid? O sulfur О охудеп O chlorine O hydrogenarrow_forwardComplete and balance the reaction. Al(OH)3(s)+?HCl(aq)=? Write the net ionic equation Water is one of the products formed. Write the name (not the chemical formula) for the other product.arrow_forwardIn chemistry, the pH scale measures the acidity of a solution. Solutions with pH less than 7 are considered acidic, while solutions with pH greater than 7 are considered alkaline. A pH of 7 is considered neutral. The formula of pH is pH = -logx, where x represents the concentration of hydrogen ions in mol/L. Below is a diagram that conveys the pH of a few common foods and chemicals: ACIDIC NEUTRAL BASIC OR ALKALINE 1 2 3 4. 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 Battery Acid Stomach Acid - 1.0 Lime Juice - 1.8-2.0 Vinegar- 2.0-3.4 Lemon Juice – 2.2-2.4 Coca-Cola - 2.5 Cider – 2.9-3.3 Strawberries - 3.0-3.5 Yeasts - 3.0-3.5 Jams/Jellies - 3.1-3.5 Apples- 3.3-4.0 Honey - 3.9 Tomatoes – 4.2-4.1 Sugar – 5.0-6.0 Beef - 5.1-6.2 Pork - 5.3-6.9 Onions - 5.3-5.8 Lettuce - 5.8-6.0 Rice - 6.0-6.7 Butter - 6.1-6.4 8g Yolk - 6.4 Pure Water - 7.0 Milk – 6.3-8.5 Crackers - 7.0-8.5 Egg White - 7.0-9.0 Baking Soda - 9.0 Antacids Ammonia Calcium Hydroxide Lye Potassium Hydroxidearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry | Acids & Bases; Author: Ninja Nerd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOr_5tbgfQ0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY