Becker's World of the Cell (9th Edition)
Becker's World of the Cell (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321934925
Author: Jeff Hardin, Gregory Paul Bertoni
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.8PS

Wrong Again. For each of the following false statements, change the statement to make it true, and explain why it is false as written:

  1. (a) Proteins, nucleic acids, polysaccharides, and lipids are all very long polymers that are synthesized by condensation of individual monomer units.
  2. (b) The amino acid proline is not found in α helices because its R group is too large to fit into the α helix.
  3. (c) Whereas a protein can be denatured by high-temperature treatment, extremes of pH generally have no effect on tertiary structure.
  4. (d) Nucleic acids are synthesized from monomers that are activated by linking them to a carrier molecule in an energy-requiring reaction.
  5. (e) α-D-glucose and β-D-glucose are stereoisomers.
  6. (f) Fatty acids are important components of all cellular lipids.
  7. (g) It is easy to predict the final folded structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence using today’s powerful supercomputers.
  8. (h) Most cells contain only three types of RNA: mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA.
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This is DNA. Locate the nitrogen bases (nitrogens are blue). Where are they located in the molecule?Locate the sugars and phosphates, and describe their location.  Adjacent nucleotides are linked by covalent phosphodiester bonds (-O-P-O-) produced by a condensation reaction. What parts of the adjacent nucleotides are linked by phosphodiester bonds?Two nitrogenous bases extending towards the middle of the double helix. Are there any covalent bonds between these bases?If there are no covalent bonds between these bases, what other kinds of bonds might hold the two strands of the double helix together?
Shape and dimension. (a) Tropomyosin, a 70-kDa muscle protein, is a two-stranded α-helical coiled coil. Estimate the length of the molecule. (b) Suppose that a 40-residue segment of a protein folds into a two-stranded antiparallel β structure with a 4-residue hairpin turn. What is the longest dimension of this motif?
7 Protein structure.Circle one of the three amino acid sequences that is most likely to form a stable a-helix? RASKTARQ DASKTAEQ KPGKPAGQ In one sentence (that can be accompanied by a small picture) explain why?
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Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license