Foundations Of Finance
Foundations Of Finance
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897264
Author: KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 3, Problem 1MC
Summary Introduction

Case summary:

The financial statements of Company C and P for 2017 and 2018 are given.

To determine: Changes in profit margins and discuss the attributes that cause these differences.

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The following condensed information is reported by Beany Baby Collectibles. Income Statement Information Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Net income Balance Sheet Information Current assets Long-term assets Total assets Current liabilities Long-term liabilities Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Required: 1. Calculate the following profitability ratios for 2024: 2. Determine the amount of dividends paid to shareholders in 2024. 2024 $10,440,000 6,827,760 360,000 $1,200,000 1,500,000 2023 $1,600,000 $1,500,000 2,200,000 1,900,000 $3,800,000 $3,400,000 800,000 300,000 $3,800,000 $8,400,000 5,900,000 248,000 $900,000 1,500,000 800,000 200,000 $3,400,000
Use the following tables to answer the question:   LOGIC COMPANY Income Statement For years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 (values in $) 2016 2017 Gross sales 19,800 15,600 Sales returns and allowances 900 100 Net sales 18,900 15,500 COGS 11,800 8,800 Gross profit 7,100 6,700 Depreciation 780 640 Selling and administrative expenses 2,800 2,400 Research 630 540 Miscellaneous 440 340 Total operating expenses 4,650 3,920 Income before interest and taxes 2,450 2,780 Interest expense 640 540 Income before taxes 1,810 2,240 Provision for taxes 724 896 LOGIC COMPANY Balance Sheet For years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 (values in $) 2016 2017 Current assets 12,300 9,400 Accounts receivable 16,900 12,900 Merchandise inventory 8,900 14,400 Prepaid expenses 24,400 10,400 Total current assets 62,500 47,100 Building (net) 14,900 11,400 Land 13,900 9,400 Total plant and equipment 28,800 20,800 Total assets 91,300 67,900 Accounts payable 13,400 7,400 Salaries payable 7,500 5,400 Total current…
Here are comparative financial statement data for Vaughn Company and Mary Company, two competitors. All data are as of December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021. Net sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Interest expense Income tax expense Current assets Plant assets (net) Current liabilities $ Long-term liabilities Common stock, $10 par Retained earnings (a) Vaughn Company Dollars 2022 $1,842,000 1,040,730 268,932 9,210 53,418 323,500 $314,800 520,500 501,500 64,000 109,000 497,500 173,500 $ 2021 74,800 Vaughn Company 91,000 497,500 153,000 Dollars I Condensed Income Statement Percent % 2022 % Mary Company $561,000 297,330 77.979 3,927 Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2022 income statement data for Vaughn Company and Mary Company. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.1%) 83,200 6,732 30,600 138,300 125,400 34,000 28,600 Vaughn Company 2021 4 $78,600 117,000 117,000 39,900 $ 24,200 Condensed Income Statement 34,200 Percent Dollars % % % % % % % % % $ Mary Company…
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