GENERAL CHEMISTRY-MOD.MASTERINGCHEM.
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134193601
Author: Petrucci
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 132SAE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Isomer of the given compound is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Isomers are the class of compounds having same molecular formula but different in structure.
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TRUE OR FALSE
(a) A functional group is a group of atoms in an organic molecule that undergoes a predictable set of chemical reactions.
(b) The functional group of an alcohol, an aldehyde, and a ketone have in common the fact that each contains a single oxygen atom.
(c) A primary alcohol has one —OH group, a secondary alcohol has two —OH groups, and a tertiary alcohol has three —OH groups.
(d) There are two alcohols with the molecular formula C3H8O.
(e) There are three amines with the molecular formula C3H9N.
(f) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group.
(g) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid.
(h) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°.
(i) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O.
(j) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic…
(a) What structural feature is associated with each type of hydrocarbon: alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, and alkyne?(b) Give the general formula for each type.(c) Which hydrocarbons are considered saturated?
7. The general formula for noncyclic alkenes is:
(a) CH-2
(b) CH
(c) CH2
(d) CH
(e) CH,
Chapter 3 Solutions
GENERAL CHEMISTRY-MOD.MASTERINGCHEM.
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