(a)
Interpretation:
To explain the mole of a compound.
Concept introduction:
The mole is a unit of measurement used to express amount of a chemical substances that contains as many elementary entities.
(b)
Interpretation:
To explain structural formula.
Concept introduction:
The structural formula which shows the arrangements of bonds and atoms in a molecule or compound.
(c)
Interpretation:
To explain oxidation state.
Concept introduction:
The charge of an atom in ionic form or in a molecule is called oxidation state.
(d)
Interpretation:
To determine the carbon − hydrogen − oxygen by using combustion analysis.
Concept introduction:
When oxygen combines with another compound to form water and carbon dioxide is called a combustion reaction.
For example,
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General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
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