Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781260247787
Author: Ray H. Garrison, Eric W. Noreen, Peter C. Brewer
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 2.A, Problem 3E

EXERCISE 2A-3 Activity-Based Absorption Costing as an Alternative to Traditional Product Costing LO2-S

Stillicum Corporation makes ultralightweight backpacking tents. Data concerning the company’s two product lines appear below:

Chapter 2.A, Problem 3E, EXERCISE 2A-3 Activity-Based Absorption Costing as an Alternative to Traditional Product Costing , example  1

The company has a traditional costing system in which manufacturing overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Data concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the upcoming year appear below:

Chapter 2.A, Problem 3E, EXERCISE 2A-3 Activity-Based Absorption Costing as an Alternative to Traditional Product Costing , example  2

Required:

  1. Determine the unit product costs of the Deluxe and Standard products under the company’s traditional costing system.
  2. The company is considering replacing its traditional costing system with an activity-based absorption costing system that would have the following three activity cost pools:

    Expected Activity
    Activity Cost Pools (and Activity Measures) Estimated Overhead Cost Deluxe Standard Total
    Supporting direct labor (direct labor-hours).... $200,000 10,000 40,000 50,000
    Batch setups (setups) ………………………. 75,000 200 100 300
    Safety testing (tests) ………………………… 50,000 30 70 100
    Total manufacturing overhead cost …………. $325,000

Determine the unit product costs of the Deluxe and Standard products under the activity-based absorption costing system.

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Problem 1 (adapted)Kai Corp. manufactures two models of beds, the standard and the deluxe model. The following activity and cost information has been compiled:Standard Deluxe OH CostsNo. of setups 9 21 P 90,000No. of components 90 150 210,000No. of DLH 650 150Required:Compute the total amount of overhead costs assigned to each model using: 1. Traditional costing system2. Activity-based costing system3. Discuss the effects of the difference in the computed amounts of overheadcosts.
Answer the question Question 3 Company A uses a traditional system in costing its products. Using this system, the company allocates all indirect production costs to products in proportion to their direct labour costs. However, recently the company has been contemplating in switching to an Activity-Based Costing (ABC) system. www Three products are produced: X, Y and Z. Direct costs, indirect costs and cost-driver activity for each product for a recent month are as follows: Y Z Direct-materials cost RM20,000 RM 4.000 50,000 RM45,000 RM120,000 RM 1,000 RM 3,000 150,000 Direct-labour cost Vo ww Kilowatt hours 200,000 Number of inspections 13 5 Cost Driver Activity Materials handling Quality inspection Electricity energy Total indirect production costs Indirect production cost RM10,000 RM20,000 RM20,000 RM50,000 Direct-materials cost Number of inspections Kilowatt hours Required: (a) Compute the total indirect production cost allocated to X, Y and Z using the current traditional costing…
Question 4: Activity Based Costing (ABC) The Gadget Co produces three products, A, B and C, all made from the same material. Until now, it has used traditional absorption costing to allocate overheads to its products. The company is now considering an activity based costing system in the hope that it will improve profitability. Information for the three products for the last year is as follows: Production and sales volumes (units) Selling price per unit Raw material usage (kg) per unit Direct labour hours per unit Machine hours per unit Number of production runs per annum Number of purchase orders per annum Number of deliveries to retailers per annum A 15,000 B 12,000 C 18,000 $7.50 $12 $13 2 3 4 0-1 0-15 0-2 0-5 0-7 0.9 16 12 8 24 28 42 48 30 62 The price for raw materials remained constant throughout the year at $1.20 per kg. Similarly, the direct labour cost for the whole workforce was $14.80 per hour. The annual overhead costs were as follows: Machine set up costs Machine running…

Chapter 2 Solutions

Managerial Accounting

Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - What is absorption costing?Ch. 2 - What is normal costing?Ch. 2 - How is the unit product cost of a job calculated? Ch. 2 - Explain the four-step process used to compute a...Ch. 2 - What is the purpose of the job cost sheet in a...Ch. 2 - Explain why some production costs must be assigned...Ch. 2 - Why do companies use predetermined overhead rates...Ch. 2 - What factors should be considered in selecting an...Ch. 2 - If a company fully allocates all of its overhead...Ch. 2 - Would you expect the amount of applied overhead...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - What is a plantwide overhead rate? Whyare multiple...Ch. 2 - This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson...Ch. 2 - This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3AECh. 2 - This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 2F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 3F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 4F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 5F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 6F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 7F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 8F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 9F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 10F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 11F15Ch. 2 - Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 14F15Ch. 2 - Prob. 15F15Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2-1 Compute a Predetermined Overhead Rate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2–3 Computing Total Job Costs and Unit...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 24 Computing Total Job Costs and Unit...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2-5 Computing Total Job Costs and Unit...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2-7 Job-Order Costing; Working Backwards...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2-8 Applying Overhead Cost; Computing...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 2–9 Job-Order Costing and Decision Making...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2—13 Departmental Predetermined Overhead...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 214 Job-Orders Costing for a Service...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2 - PROBLEM 2—16 Plantwide Predetermined Overhead...Ch. 2 - PROBLEM 217 Plantwide and Departmental...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - PROBLEM 2-21 Plant wide Versus Multiple...Ch. 2 - CASE 2-22 Plantwide versus Departmental Overhead...
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