Anatomy and Physiology
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260256000
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 28.2, Problem 6AYLO
Ovarian and hormonal changes that bring on female climacteric and menopause; effects commonly experienced by perimenopausal women; and differences between female and male climacteric
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This is secreted by the ovary ( follicle and corpus luteum ), causes proliferation of the endometrium . It is also responsible in developing and maintaining the female reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics associated with the adult female
Follicular stimulating hormone
Progesterone
Prostaglandin
Estrogen
Infertility may occur when an STI/STD leads to
O polycystic ovary syndrome.
O menorrhagia.
menarche.
pelvic inflammatory disease.
premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PDD).
Put each of the following into the category it belongs with respect to the menstrual cycle.
Time between
menstruation and
ovulation
Corpus luteum
develops
Period of time
when fertilization is
most likely to occur
Menses or
menstrual bleeding
occurs
Endometrium
produces
secretions
LH surge occurs
Endometrium
rapidly increases in
cell number
Days 1-5 of the
cycle
Mature (Graafian)
follicle forms
Days 6-13
Days 15-28
Discharge of blood
and part of the
endometrium
Proliferative Phase
Secretory Phase
Menstrual Phase
Chapter 28 Solutions
Anatomy and Physiology
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 28.1 - How is the structure of the uterine tube mucosa...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 28.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 28.1 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 28.1 - What mature female structures arise from the...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 28.1 - General structure of ovarian follicles; their...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 28.1 - Prob. 6AYLO
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 28.1 - The tilt of the vagina and its relationship to...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 28.1 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 28.1 - The prevalence of breast cancer; its diagnostic...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 28.2 - Thelarche, pubarche, and menarche as signs of...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 28.2 - Ovarian and hormonal changes that bring on female...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 28.3 - Describe what happens in the uterus during the...Ch. 28.3 - Describe the effects of FSH and LH on the ovary.Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 28.3 - Ways in winch meiosis in the female differs from...Ch. 28.3 - How far meiosis has progressed by the time the egg...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 28.3 - Production, structure, function, and eventual...Ch. 28.3 - Four phases of the menstrual cycle; what happens...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 28.4 - Physiological responses of orgasm and resolution...Ch. 28.5 - List the roles of HCG, estrogen, progesterone, and...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 28.5 - Causes of morning sickness, constipation, and...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 27BYGOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 28.6 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 28 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 28 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 28 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 28 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 28 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 28 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 28 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 28 - Prob. 5TYC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure 43.17 Which of the following statements about the menstrual cycle is false? Progesterone levels rise during the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle and the secretory phase of the uterine cycle. Menstruation occurs just after LH and FSH levels peak. Menstruation occurs after progesterone levels drop. Estrogen levels rise before ovulation, while progesterone levels rise after.arrow_forwardMenopauseA. Indicates that there are no more follicles in the ovariesB. Is preceded by perimenopause which is characterized by irregular menstruationC. Is characterized by increased GnRH, FSH and LH due to absence of negative feedback from estrogenD. Is defined as the cessation of the monthly menstrual cycle by at least one yearE. All choices refer to menopause.arrow_forwardWhich of the following follicular developmental stage best coincides with the early proliferative phase of the endometrium (say day 7 or 8)? Primordial Primary Secondary Maturearrow_forward
- Spermatogenesis is cyclic and exhibits spermatogenic wave inside the seminiferous tubules. Which of the following factor contribute to the spermatogenic cycle/wave? Retinoic acid signaling in the testis. AR levels in Sertoli cells. Activin and inhibin levels within the seminiferous tubule. Androgen receptor (AR) levels in Leydig and peritubular cells. Testosterone levels in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules.arrow_forwardWhich of the following processes takes place simultaneously during the menstrual cycle? Early follicular development and uterine lining High LH levels and ovulation Maximum LH release and menstruation (bleeding) Reconstruction of the corpus luteum and increased progesterone release from the ovaries Ovulation and menstruationarrow_forwardConditions that cause the fallopian tubes to be narrower than normal may result in: Implantation of a fertilized ovum within the tube. More rapid propulsion of the ovum through the tube. Increased likelihood of pregnancy during each cycle. Excessive cramping and bleeding during menstruation .arrow_forward
- A patient presents requesting hormonal contraception . She has been researching her options on the Web and has become confused by the large variety of OC pills available , including monophasic, multiphasic , and progesterone only . She asks how the pill prevents pregnancy and why the variety of preparations . Which of the following is the primary mechanism by which OCs prevent pregnancy ? Increasing cervical mucus viscosity Inhibiting serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels Inducing lymphocytic endometritis Inhibiting serum luteinizing hormone (LH ) levelsarrow_forwardsecondary sex characteristics The gonadotropin-releasing hormone has ultimate control over the male reproductive system because it secretes hypothalamus. androgen cerebral cortex seminiferous tubules GNRH stimulates the follicle-stimulating to produce the two gonadotropic hormones. interstitial cells testosterone In males, hormone promotes spermatogenesis in the hormone controls the production follicle-stimulating and of testosterone by luteinizing estrogen The main sex hormone in men is called and is responsible for the maturation of sperm and the as height, broad shoulders, muscle development, and a deep voice. such gonadotropin-releasing hormone hypothalamus anterior pituitaryarrow_forwardHypogonadism as a condition where the body does not produce enough testosterone. The symptoms of hypogonadism include infertility and a decrease in a secondary sex characteristics. There are two types of hypogonadism. Primary hypogonadism is caused by problems stemming from the testicles, and secondary hypogonadism is caused by problems stemming from the hypothalamus or the pituitary gland. Individuals with hypo gonad is him are often treated with testosterone replacement therapy. Draw or sketch a feedback loop for an individual with Primary Hypogonadism. When constructing a feedback loop: - Clearly label to structures are gonads involved in the feedback loop - Use arrows to indicate which way the signal is headed - Indicate whether the hormone levels are increasing or decreasing. - Include all the hormones involved in the feedback loop. - Don't forget to label whether the feedback loop is positive or negative and which way the feedback signals are headed. Draw or sketch a feedback…arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is NOT true concerning the hormonal control over the male reproductive system? These hormones are involved in a negative feedback relationship The hypothalamus secretes a hormone called gonadotropin-releasing hormone Luteinizing hormone controls the production of sperm in the seminiferous tubules Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone are present in both males and females The interstitial cells produce testosteronearrow_forwardSome Types of Contraception Hormone medication that mimics the effects of progesterone and estrogen, thereby inhibiting FSH and LH secretion Procedure where the vas deferens is cut and tied or cauterized Procedure involving cutting the Fallopian tubes and tying the cut ends A physical barrier that prevents sperm from entering the uterus Match the descriptions listed above with the appropriate contraception below. Contraception Number Tubal ligation Vasectomy Diaphragm Birth control pillsarrow_forwardNormally deterioration of the endometrium begins when: blood levels of FSH increase blood levels of estrogen and progesterone decrease blood levels of estrogen and progesterone increase the corpus luteum secretes estrogenarrow_forward
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