Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580350
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 28.1, Problem 28.1P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the
Concept Introduction:
The Nucleotide is the component of
Nucleotide = Nitrogenous base + Sugar molecule + Phosphate ion
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structural formula for the nucleotide
Concept Introduction:
The Nucleotide is the component of Nucleic acid which is a component of DNA and RNA. The Nucleotide consists of three components-Nitrogenous base (heterogeneous aromatic amine base), five membered sugar molecule and phosphate group. The Nitrogenous bases are Purines (Adenine, Guanine) and Pyrimidines (Uracil, Cytosine, Thymine). The five membered sugar molecule may be D-Ribose or 2-Deoxy-D-Ribose sugar. The Phosphate base is linked to sugar molecule at
Nucleotide = Nitrogenous base + Sugar molecule + Phosphate ion
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Students have asked these similar questions
Consider the following nucleotide and characterize each statement as true or false.
Draw the structure of each of the following: a. a purine base b. a nucleoside that contains 2-deoxyribose and a pyrimidine base c. a nucleotide that contains ribose and a purine base d. a triphosphate of guanosine
Following is the structure of a nucleotide component. Identify the class of this component.
Group of answer choices
a. pyrimidine
b. pentose sugar
c. purine
d. phosphate
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 28.1PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 28.2PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 28.3PCh. 28.3 - Here is a portion of the nucleotide sequence in...Ch. 28.4 - The following section of DNA codes for oxytocin, a...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 28.6PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.7PCh. 28 - Following are structural formulas for cytosine and...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.9PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.10P
Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.11PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.12PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.13PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.14PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.15PCh. 28 - Draw a structural formula of the DNA...Ch. 28 - List the postulates of the Watson-Crick model of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.18PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.19PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.20PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.21PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.22PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.23PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.24PCh. 28 - Write the DNA complement for 5-ACCGTTAAT-3. Be...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.26PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.27PCh. 28 - Compare DNA and RNA is these ways. (a)...Ch. 28 - What type of RNA has the shortest lifetime in...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.30PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.31PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.32PCh. 28 - Write the mRNA codons for the following. (a)...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.34PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.35PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.36PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.37PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.38PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.39PCh. 28 - What polypeptide is coded for by this mRNA...Ch. 28 - The alpha chain of human hemoglobin has 141 amino...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.42P
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose that 30% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are deoxyguanosine 5'- monophosphate, and that during DNA replication the percentage amounts of available nucleotide bases are 20% A, 20% C. 30% G. and 30% T. Which base would be depleted first in the replication process?arrow_forwardFor the trinucleotide 5 GCA 3 a. How many nucleotide subunits are present in its backbone? b. How many nucleotide nonbackbone subunits are present? c. How many phosphodiester linkages are present? d. What is the overall charge carried by the trinucleotide?arrow_forwardSuppose that 28% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate, and that during DNA replication the percentage amounts of available nucleotide bases art 22% A, 22% C, 28% G. and 28% T. Which base would be depleted first in the replication process?arrow_forward
- Is the trinucleotide in Problem 22-31 found only in DNA, found only in RNA, or found in both DNA and RNA? Explain the basis for your answer.arrow_forwardDraw the complete structure of the deoxyribonucleotide sequence from which the mRNA codon in Problem 28-29 was transcribed.arrow_forward25-37 Which type Of RNA has a sequence exactly comple- mentary to that of DNA?arrow_forward
- Draw a structural formula for each nucleotide and estimate its net charge at pH 7.4, the pH of blood plasma. (a) Guanosine 3'-monophosphate (GMP)arrow_forwardThere are two families of nitrogenous bases. The pyrimidines have one six-membered ring carbon and nitrogen atoms while purines are larger with a six-membered ring fused to a five -membered ring. Identify the type of nitrogenous base from monomer nucleotides. How can you tell?arrow_forwardDeoxyadenosine monophosphate (dAMP) and guanosine monophosphate (GMP) are nucleotides. The similarities between dAMP and GMP are that they both have? -an alpha (central) carbon.-the same R group.-a phosphate group.-a pentose (5 sided) sugar-an amino group-a nitrogenous base.arrow_forward
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