BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 28, Problem 3U
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Budding is a process of the division of the cell into two daughter cells with the formation of the cytoplasm and nucleus in the daughter cells. It is a form of asexual reproduction. There is formation of the microtubular spindles formation of daughter cells of smaller size than the parent cell.
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At this stage of embryogenesis, the plant embryo forms eight cells. In Arabidopsis thaliana,
it is the beginning of radial patterning that is marked by the tangential divisions of the cells
of the embryo proper in the embryo.
A. Octant stage
B. Dermatogen/Protoderm stage
O C. Globular stage
D. Heart stage
Mitotic Cell division occurs in dogs, potato, zebra, and parrots cells. Which character will be absent in potato plants but present in dogs, zebra, and parrots cells?
a.
Root apical meristems are present where mitosis occurs.
b.
The resulting cells will contain exact numbers of chromosomes comparing parental cells.
c.
Star shaped Aster formation occurs around centrioles.
d.
Cell plate formation occurs.
Choose the one answer that fits best. This onion root cell is in
Oa. Interphase
O b. Prophase
c. Telophase
d. Anaphase
e. Metaphase
Chapter 28 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 28.1 - Define endosymbiosis and explain how it relates to...Ch. 28.1 - Describe how mitosis in fungi and some protists...Ch. 28.2 - Describe how an organism would be classified as a...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 28.3 - List the main features of diplomonads and...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 4LO
Ch. 28.4 - Identify the distinguishing feature of the members...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 4LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 28.5 - Distinguish between cellular and plasmodial slime...Ch. 28.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 28.6 - Describe how humans use red algae.Ch. 28.6 - Explain why charophytes are considered the closest...Ch. 28.7 - Prob. 1LOCh. 28.7 - Prob. 2LOCh. 28.8 - Prob. 1LOCh. 28 - Prob. 1DACh. 28 - Prob. 1IQCh. 28 - Prob. 2IQCh. 28 - Fossil evidence of eukaryotes dates back to a. 2.5...Ch. 28 - DNA is not found in this organelle. a. Endoplasmic...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3UCh. 28 - Both diplomonads and parabasalids a. contain...Ch. 28 - Trypanosomes are examples of a. euglenoids. b....Ch. 28 - Prob. 6UCh. 28 - If a cell contains a pellicle, it a. can change...Ch. 28 - Strainenopila are a. tiny flagella. b. large...Ch. 28 - Choose all of the following that exlubit an...Ch. 28 - Choose all of the following that are...Ch. 28 - Prob. 11UCh. 28 - When food is scarce, cells of this organism...Ch. 28 - Analyze the following statement; and chose the one...Ch. 28 - Determine which feature of the choanoflagellates...Ch. 28 - Examine the life cycle of cellular slime molds,...Ch. 28 - Modem taxooomic treatments rely heavily on...Ch. 28 - Prob. 2SCh. 28 - Design an experiment to demonstrate that cells of...
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- Which of the following is an advantage of asexual reproduction? a. Cuttings taken from an adult plant show increased resistance to diseases. b. Grafted plants can more successfully endure drought. c. When cuttings or buds are taken from an adult plant or plant parts, the resulting plant will grow into an adult faster than a seedling. d. Asexual reproduction takes advantage of a more diverse gene pool.arrow_forward1.Embryogenesis follows while the ovary matures into fruit.B. The ovule becomes the seed. A.If both statements are correct. B.If statement A is wrong and B is correct. C.If statement A is correct and B is wrong. D.If both statements are wrong. 2. A. An embryo sac (ovule) contains eight haploid nuclei.B. Three nuclei become three synergids, 2 polar nuclei, 3 antipodal nuclei. A.If statement A is wrong and B is correct. B.If both statements are wrong. C.If both statements are correct. D.If statement A is correct and B is wrong. 3. A. Inside a pollen grain there is a tube cell and generative cell. B. Generative cell divides to produce two sperm cells while the tube cell becomes pollen tube elongates along the style. A.If both statements are correct. B.If statement A is wrong and B is correct. C.If statement A is correct and B is wrong. D.If both statements are wrong.arrow_forwardIn a flower garden, a horticulturist is growing purple and white pansies. The horticulturist notices that a new pansy has sprouted. When it finally flowers, the pansy is lavender. Explain how this happened.arrow_forward
- Choose the statement that is true.a. All flowers are pollinated by bees.b. Apple trees are propagated by grafting because they are triploid.c. Carpels function to attract pollinators.d. A coleoptile protects the plumule of eudicot seedlings.e. The arrival of pollen on a receptive seed is called pollination.f. In plants, sperm cells are male gametes.g. Nutrients in fruits nourish new seedlings.arrow_forwardWhat is the flower symmetry of a yellow bell? Why? a. Bilateral/ Zygomorphic b. Actinomorphic/ Radialarrow_forwardCompare what happens to a spore mother cell as it gives rise to a spore with what happens to a spore as it gives rise to a gametophyte. a. The spore mother cell and the spore both go through meiosis. b. The spore mother cell and the spore both go through mitosis. c. The spore mother cell goes through mitosis, and the spore goes through meiosis. d. The spore mother cell goes through meiosis, and the spore goes through mitosis.arrow_forward
- The cell process represented in the illustration above is Select one: a. Reduction division b. Mitotic division c. Fertilization d. Cleavagearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding plants is false?a. Meiosis within anthers produces spores that develop intopollen.b. Meiosis within ovules produces spores that develop into anembryo sac.c. The male gametophyte is a pollen grain, and the femalegametophyte is an embryo sac.d. Meiosis directly produces sperm and egg cells in plantsarrow_forwardFlatworm parenchyma cells that are stem cells: a. pigment b. fixed parenchyma cells c. neoblasts cells d. neural crest cells e. chromatophoresarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not true for gemmae? *a.They are a small clusters of cells. b.They are lightweight and are blown hundreds of miles -- getting dispersed over a wide area. c.They grow into new plants that are genetically different from of the original plant d. They are easily dislodged by rain, wind, or animals.arrow_forwardIn animals, meiosis produces gametes (sperm cells and egg cells), but that does not happen in plants. When some of the cells of a sporophyte undergo meiosis, what types of cells are produced? What do they grow into?arrow_forwardHaploid cells have copy/ies of each type of chromosome, while diploid cells have copy/ies of each chromosome. A. One; two B. Two; four C. Responses depend on whether the cell is undergoing mitosis D. Responses depend on what stage of the cell cycle the cell is inarrow_forward
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