PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781260013900
Author: BREALEY
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 28, Problem 21PS
Summary Introduction
To compute: The time interest earned for the industry and other possible way to calculate this measure and whether any change in the end result.
Summary Introduction
To compute: Any other possible way to calculate time interest earned and whether any change in the end result.
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a)Please calculate all the ratios of companies -
Profitability ratios(Profit margin, Return on assets , Return on equity) ,
Asset utilization ratios (Receivables turnover, Average collection period, Inventory turnover, Fixed asset turnover, Total asset turnover)
Liquidity ratios (Current ratio, Quick ratio) &
Debt utilization ratios (Debt total assets, Times interest earned, Fixed charge coverage)
b) Calculate all your ratios in and Excel File. You need to show all your calculations in excel file but use the calculated value in your main report.
c) Discuss each of the ratios for two years and explain their implications for the company. Analyze the ratios that you have calculated
d) Use graphs, charts in your analysis.
a)Please calculate the all ratios of companies -
Profitability ratios(Profit margin, Return on assets ,Return on equity)
Asset utilization ratios (Receivables turnover, Average collection period, Inventory turnover, Fixed asset turnover, Total asset turnover)
Liquidity ratios (Current ratio, Quick ratio) &
Debt utilization ratios (Debt total assets, Times interest earned, Fixed charge coverage)
b) Calculate all your ratios in and Excel File. You need to show all your calculations in excel file but use the calculated value in your main report.
[Note:The answer should be based on "Canadian national railway annual report 2016 and 2017"]
Critically Discuss the two statements below.
A. Ratio is an expression of relationship between two or more items in mathematical terms. Ratio may be expressed as a:b (a is to b), in terms of simple fraction, integer, or percentage.
B. A Finance Manager can utilize financial ratios and completely analyse any firm's financial performance without the need for any further financial review via any other company's data.
Chapter 28 Solutions
PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1PSCh. 28 - Performance measures Keller Cosmetics maintains an...Ch. 28 - Performance measures Table 28.8 gives abbreviated...Ch. 28 - Performance measures Describe some alternative...Ch. 28 - Financial ratios Look again at Table 28.8, which...Ch. 28 - Prob. 6PSCh. 28 - Financial ratios True or false? a. A companys...Ch. 28 - Financial ratios Sara Togas sells all its output...Ch. 28 - Financial ratios As you can see, someone has...Ch. 28 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 28 - Prob. 11PSCh. 28 - Prob. 12PSCh. 28 - Prob. 13PSCh. 28 - Prob. 14PSCh. 28 - Prob. 15PSCh. 28 - Prob. 16PSCh. 28 - Prob. 17PSCh. 28 - Prob. 18PSCh. 28 - Prob. 19PSCh. 28 - Prob. 20PSCh. 28 - Prob. 21PSCh. 28 - Prob. 22PSCh. 28 - Prob. 23PSCh. 28 - Prob. 25PSCh. 28 - Prob. 26PSCh. 28 - Prob. 27PS
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- Which financial ratios would you recommend to evaluate a company's solvency? Once these ratios are computed, what do you recommend comparing them to?arrow_forwardWhat are financial ratios? Using numerical values from financial statements, financial ratios are created to obtain useful information about a company. Using the numbers on a company's balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, quantitative analysis of a company's liquidity, leverage, growth, margins, profitability, rates of return, valuation, and other factors can be performed. Financial analysis ratio is used for 2 main purpose; to track the company’s performance and to make comparative judgements of the company performance. Users from outside: Retail investors, financial analysts, creditors, rivals, tax and regulatory authorities, and industry observers are internal users. Owners, employees, and the management team.arrow_forwardHow you can assess the company’s performance with financial ratios? Select any company and analyzes the current situation of financial statements with the help of rations.arrow_forward
- Compose a financial analysis based on your evaluation of the ratios. For EACH of the five (5) classifications of ratios. EXPLAIN IN ONE PARAGRAPH EACH. 3A. Comparison between 2020E and 2019 ratios - (d) Profitability ratios (1) What happened? Did each of the ratios increase, decrease, or not change? (2) What had caused the movement or non-movement for each ratio? and (3) Is this a good thing or a bad thing for the company? (e) Market performance ratios) (1) What happened? Did each of the ratios increase, decrease, or not change? (2) What had caused the movement or non-movement for each ratio? and (3) Is this a good thing or a bad thing for the company?arrow_forwardIdentify which of the following six metrics a through f best completes questions 1 through 3 below. a. Days’ sales uncollected d. Return on total assets b. Accounts receivable turnover e. Total asset turnover c. Working capital f. Profit margin 1. Which two ratios are key components in measuring a company’s operating efficiency? Which ratio summarizes these two components? 2. What measure reflects the difference between current assets and current liabilities? 3. Which two short-term liquidity ratios measure how frequently a company collects its accounts?arrow_forwardGive examples of Profitability Ratios from a company's financial statement, and how such profitability ratios are computed, and interpreted. As many Profitability ratios as possible.arrow_forward
- Please see below. Be sure to include an explanation as well. If you were a user of financial statements, what type of ratio/analysis do you think would be most important to use to make sure the company you have invested in is doing well? What would you look for in a company that you were considering investing in?arrow_forwardRequired: (a) You are required to calculate the following ratios:(i) Gross profit margin(ii) Operating profit margin(iii) Expenses to sales(iv) Return on Capital Employed(v) Asset turnover(vi) Non-current asset turnover(vii) Current Ratio(viii) Quick Ratio(ix) Inventory days(x) Receivables days(xi) Payable days(xii) Interest cover (b) In light of your calculations comment on the performance of the company over thelast two years.arrow_forwardRatio is an expression of relationship between two or more items in mathematical terms. Ratio may be expressed as a:b (a is to b), in terms of simple fraction, integer, or percentage. Critically discuss. A Finance Manager can utilize financial ratios and completely analyze any firm's financial performance without the need for any further financial review via any other company's data. Critically discuss.arrow_forward
- What are the two most common receivables ratios, and what do these ratios tell a stakeholder about the company?arrow_forwardThe comparative financial statements of Global Technology are as follows: Review the worksheet RATIOA that follows these requirements. You have been asked to perform a ratio analysis of this company for 2012.arrow_forwardWhich of the following ratios is used to measure a firms profitability? a. Liabilities Ă· Equity c. Sales Ă· Assets b. Assets Ă· Equity d. Net Income Ă· Net Salesarrow_forward
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Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License