College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 28, Problem 20P
To determine
The spectral lines which can be emitted by hydrogen gas in a gas discharge tube with a potential difference of
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Question 14
a) A narrow beam of white light is passed through a clear glass vessel
containing cool hydrogen gas at a low pressure. A prism is used to
disperse the light leaving the vessel. This results in a white light
spectrum, crossed by a series of dark lines.
Explain the origin of these dark lines and name the type of spectrum that
is produced.
b) Some of the atomic energy levels of hydrogen are shown in the diagram
below.
i.
ii.
iii.
Energy/eV
0
-0.85
-1.51
-3.39
-13.58
n = 4
n = 3
n = 2
n = 1
Determine the ionization energy of hydrogen and express this in
joules.
Determine the wavelength of the light emitted when an electron
falls from the n = 3 level to the n = 1 energy level.
A photon of energy 10.19 eV is in collision with a hydrogen atom.
What would happen to this photon?
A hydrogen atom, initially at rest, absorbs an ultraviolet photon with a wavelength of λ = 169.8 nm.
▼ Part A
What is the atom's final speed if it now emits an identical photon in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the original photon?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units.
.0
Value
Submit
ΜΑ
Part B
Units
Request Answer
μA
What is the atom's final speed if it now emits an identical photon in a direction that is opposite to the direction of motion of the original photon?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units.
?
Q Search
P Pearson
Copyright © 2022 Pearson Education Inc. All rights reserved. | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Permissions | Contact Us |
ט
7:22
12/11/2
Chapter 28 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1RQCh. 28 - Prob. 2RQCh. 28 - Prob. 3RQCh. 28 - Prob. 4RQCh. 28 - Prob. 5RQCh. 28 - Prob. 6RQCh. 28 - Prob. 7RQCh. 28 - Prob. 8RQCh. 28 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 2MCQ
Ch. 28 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 28 - Prob. 13CQCh. 28 - Prob. 14CQCh. 28 - Prob. 15CQCh. 28 - Prob. 16CQCh. 28 - Prob. 17CQCh. 28 - Prob. 18CQCh. 28 - Prob. 19CQCh. 28 - Prob. 20CQCh. 28 - Prob. 21CQCh. 28 - Prob. 22CQCh. 28 - Prob. 23CQCh. 28 - Prob. 24CQCh. 28 - Prob. 25CQCh. 28 - Prob. 26CQCh. 28 - Prob. 27CQCh. 28 - Prob. 28CQCh. 28 - Prob. 29CQCh. 28 - Prob. 30CQCh. 28 - Prob. 31CQCh. 28 - Prob. 32CQCh. 28 - Prob. 33CQCh. 28 - Prob. 34CQCh. 28 - Prob. 1PCh. 28 - Prob. 2PCh. 28 - Prob. 3PCh. 28 - Prob. 4PCh. 28 - Prob. 5PCh. 28 - Prob. 6PCh. 28 - Prob. 7PCh. 28 - Prob. 8PCh. 28 - Prob. 9PCh. 28 - Prob. 10PCh. 28 - Prob. 11PCh. 28 - Prob. 12PCh. 28 - Prob. 13PCh. 28 - Prob. 14PCh. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Prob. 16PCh. 28 - Prob. 17PCh. 28 - Prob. 18PCh. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - Prob. 20PCh. 28 - Prob. 21PCh. 28 - Prob. 22PCh. 28 - 28.4 Lasers (a) A laser pulse emits 2.0 J of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 24PCh. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Prob. 26PCh. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Prob. 29PCh. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - Prob. 34PCh. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Prob. 36PCh. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - Prob. 41PCh. 28 - Prob. 42PCh. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - Prob. 44PCh. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46PCh. 28 - Prob. 47PCh. 28 - Prob. 48PCh. 28 - Prob. 49PCh. 28 - Prob. 50PCh. 28 - Prob. 51PCh. 28 - Prob. 52PCh. 28 - Prob. 53PCh. 28 - Prob. 54PCh. 28 - Prob. 55PCh. 28 - Prob. 56PCh. 28 - Prob. 57PCh. 28 - Prob. 58PCh. 28 - Prob. 59GPCh. 28 - Prob. 60GPCh. 28 - Prob. 61GPCh. 28 - Prob. 62GPCh. 28 - Prob. 63GPCh. 28 - Prob. 64GPCh. 28 - Prob. 65GPCh. 28 - Prob. 66GPCh. 28 - Prob. 67GPCh. 28 - Prob. 68RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 69RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 70RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 71RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 72RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 73RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 74RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 75RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 76RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 77RPPCh. 28 - Prob. 78RPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) If one subshell of an atom has 9 electrons in it, what is the minimum value of l ? (b) What is the spectroscopic notation for this atom, if this subshell is part of the n=3 shell?arrow_forward(a) What is the momentum of a 0.0100-nm-wavelength photon that could detect details of an atom? (b) What is its energy in MeV?arrow_forwardA hydrogen atom in an excited state can be ionized with less energy than when it is in its ground state. What is n for a hydrogen atom if 0.850 eV of energy can ionize it?arrow_forward
- Unreasonable Results Red light having a wavelength of 700 nm is projected onto magnesium metal to which electrons are bound by 3.68 eV. (a) Use KEe=hfBE to calculate the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons. (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?arrow_forward(a) List all possible sets of quantum numbers (n,l,ml,ms) for the n=3 shell, and determine the number of electrons that can be in the shell and each of its subshells. (b) Show that the number of electrons in the shell equals 2n2and that the number in each subshell is 2(2l+1).arrow_forwardHow do the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms differ from the allowed orbits for planets around the sun? Explain how the correspondence principle applies here.arrow_forward
- (a) What energy photons can pump chromium atoms in a ruby laser from the ground state to its second and third excited states? (b) What are the wavelengths of these photons? Verify that they are in the visible part of the spectrum.arrow_forwardAn atom can be formed when a negative muon is captured by a proton. The muon has the same charge as the electron and a mass 207 times that of the electron. Calculate the frequency of the photon emitted when this atom makes the transition from n=2 to the n=1 state. Assume that the muon is orbiting a stationary proton.arrow_forward(a) What is the shortest-wavelength x-ray radiation that can be generated in an x-ray tube with an applied voltage of 50.0 kV? (b) Calculate the photon energy in eV. (c) Explain the relationship of the photon energy to the applied voltage.arrow_forward
- Hydrogen gas can only absorb EM radiation that has an energy corresponding to a transition in the atom, just as it can only emit these discrete energies. When a spectrum is taken of the solar corona, in which a broad range of EM wavelengths are passed through very hot hydrogen gas, the absorption spectrum shows all the features of the emission spectrum. But when such EM radiation passes through room-temperature hydrogen gas, only the Lyman series is absorbed. Explain the difference.arrow_forwardAn X-ray tube accelerates an electron with an applied voltage of 50 kV toward a metal target, (a) What is the shortest-wavelength X-ray radiation generated at the target? (b) Calculate the photon energy in eV. (c) Explain the relationship of the photon energy to the applied voltage.arrow_forwardThe rate at which solar wind particles enter the atmosphere is higher during the day than at night, yet the intensity of the auroral emissions remains high well after the Sun has set. Can you suggest a means by which the atmospheric molecules might be able to radiate long after the period of collisions with charged particles has ended? (Hint: How long does it take a typical atom to radiate from a normal allowed energy state? How could this time be lengthened?)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning