College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 28, Problem 18P

(a)

To determine

The energy of absorbed photon.

(b)

To determine

The allowed energies of absorbed photon when the atom eventually returns to ground state.

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A hydrogen atom is in its ground state (n, = 1) when a photon impinges upon it. The atom absorbs the photon, which has precisely the energy required to raise the atom to the n, = 3 state. (a) What was the photon's energy (in eV)? 12.089 ev (b) Later, the atom returns to the ground state, emitting one or more photons in the process. Which of the following energies describes photons that might be emitted thus? (Select all that apply.) O 13.6 ev O 1.89 eV V 12.1 eV O 10.2 ev There are two ways a hydrogen atom in the n, = 3 state can end up in the ground state. In the first, all of the energy goes into one photon and the electron moves directly into the ground state. (What would be the energy of that photon?) In the other, the electron "descends" in two stages, each accompanied by the emission of a photon. (What would be the energies of those two photons?)
Assume a hypothetical atom with a nucleus that consists of two positrons (instead of two protons). Positron has a charge of +1 and the mass of an electron. Write down the hydrogen like energy of a neutral 2-positrons atom.
Consider a fission nuclear explosion producing a temperature of 24 million K (25∗107 K). a) What is be the peak wavelength of the thermally produced photons? b) What is the energy (in eV) for this peak wavelength photon?
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