College Physics
College Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168000
Author: Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 26, Problem 39PE

Integrated Concepts

(a) During laser vision correction, at brief burst at 193 nm ultraviolet light is projected onto the cornea of the patient. It makes a spot 1.00 mm in diameter and deposits 0.500 mJ of energy. Calculate the depth of the layer ablated, assuming the corneal tissue has the same properties as water and is initially at 34.0°C. The tissue’s temperature is increased to 100°C and evaporated without further temperature increase. (b) Does your answer imply that the shape of the cornea can be ?nely controlled?

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Integrated Concepts(a) During laser vision correction, a brief burst of 193 nm ultraviolet light is projected onto the cornea of the patient. It makes a spot 1.00 mm in diameter and deposits 0.500 mJ of energy. Calculate the depth of thelayer ablated, assuming the corneal tissue has the same properties as water and is initially 34.0oC at . The tissue’s temperature is increased 100oC to and evaporated without further temperature increase.(b) Does your answer imply that the shape of the cornea can be finely controlled?
A beam of light with wavelength of 1.00 µm and M2 = 20 is incident on an aperture of 1.5 mm diameter. a) Calculate the divergence angle of the beam in degrees (give the cone full-angle). b) Calculate the diameter of the beam at a distance of 10.00 m away from the aperture in the propagation direction in units of cm. c) It is given that the longitudinal (temporal) coherence length is 70 times the transverse (spatial) coherence length. Calculate the wavelength linewidth of the light in units of pm.a
Nuclear-pumped x-ray lasers are seen as a possible weapon to destroy ICBM booster rockets at ranges up to 2000 km. One limitation on such a device is the spreading of the beam due to diffraction, with resulting dilution of beam intensity. Consider such a laser operating at a wavelength of 1.40 nm. The element that emits light is the end of a wire with diameter 0.200 mm. (a) Calculate the diameter of the central beam at a target 2000 km away from the beam source. (b) What is the ratio of the beam intensity at the target to that at the end of the wire? (The laser is fired from space, so neglect any atmospheric absorption.)

Chapter 26 Solutions

College Physics

Ch. 26 - What is color constancy, and what are its...Ch. 26 - There are different types of color blindness...Ch. 26 - Propose a way to study the function of the rods...Ch. 26 - Geometric optics describes the interaction of...Ch. 26 - The image produced by the microscope in Figure...Ch. 26 - Why not have the objective at a microscope form a...Ch. 26 - What advantages do oil immersion objectives offer?Ch. 26 - How does the NA of a microscope compare wi1h the...Ch. 26 - If you want your microscope or telescope to...Ch. 26 - List the various types of aberrations. What causes...Ch. 26 - What is the power of the eye when viewing an...Ch. 26 - Calculate the power at the eye when viewing an...Ch. 26 - (a) The print in many books averages 3.50 mm in...Ch. 26 - Suppose a certain person’s visual acuity is such...Ch. 26 - People who do very detailed work close up, such as...Ch. 26 - What is the far point of a person whose eyes have...Ch. 26 - What is the near point of a person whose eyes have...Ch. 26 - (a) A laser vision correction reshaping the cornea...Ch. 26 - In a LASIK vision correction, the power of a...Ch. 26 - What was the previous far point of a patient who...Ch. 26 - A severely myopic patient has a far point of 5.00...Ch. 26 - A student’s eyes, while reading the blackboard,...Ch. 26 - The power of a physician’s eyes is 53.0 D while...Ch. 26 - A young woman with normal distant vision has a...Ch. 26 - The far point of a myopic administrator is 50.0...Ch. 26 - A very myopic man has afar point of 20.0 cm. What...Ch. 26 - Repeat the previous problem for eyeglasses held...Ch. 26 - A myopic person sees that her contact lens...Ch. 26 - Repeat the previous problem for glasses that are...Ch. 26 - The contact lens prescription for a mildly...Ch. 26 - A nearsighted man cannot see objects clearly...Ch. 26 - A mother sees that her child's contact lens...Ch. 26 - Repeat the previous problem for glasses that are...Ch. 26 - The contact lens prescription for a nearsighted...Ch. 26 - Unreasonable Results A boy has a near point of 50...Ch. 26 - A microscope with an overall magnification of 800...Ch. 26 - (a) What magnification is produced by a 0.150 cm...Ch. 26 - (a) Where does an object need to be placed...Ch. 26 - You switch from a 1.40NA60X oil immersion...Ch. 26 - An amoeba is 0.305 cm away from the 0.300 cm focal...Ch. 26 - You are using a standard microscope with a...Ch. 26 - Unreasonable Results Your friends show you an...Ch. 26 - What is the angular magnification of a telescope...Ch. 26 - Find the distance between the objective and...Ch. 26 - A large reflecting telescope has an objective...Ch. 26 - A small telescope has a concave mirror with a 2.00...Ch. 26 - A 7.5x binocular produces an angular magnification...Ch. 26 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a telescope of...Ch. 26 - Integrated Concepts (a) During laser vision...
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