Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 25, Problem 2PE
Explanation of Solution
a)
Sequence counter in two phase manner:
- The sequence counter remains locked in two phase in exclusive mode till it acquires the lock from other transaction
- There might be data conflict during the transaction with...
Explanation of Solution
b)
i. Improving the concurrency using counters:
- When the transaction abort it does not create any problems and increment operation can be performed easily on the counter.
- It cannot retain its original position during an abort. But it remains as it stands.
- So, there might be gaps in the sequence number as the counter cannot be restored to its previous value.
- These values are assigned to its aborted transactions.
ii. Gaps in sequence numbers:
- For example assume the counter value which cannot restore to its previous value during transactions...
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