Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 10TYU
Robert Koch (a) proposed a set of guidelines to demonstrate that a specific pathogen causes specific disease symptoms (b) discovered Helicobacter (c) showed that biofilms consist of microorganisms (d) proposed a hypothesis for antibiotic resistance (e) demonstrated that people can be stimulated to develop immunity to disease
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Students have asked these similar questions
An antiviral drug that is a guianine analog would have an antiviral mode of action that:
a) blocks penetration
b) blocks DNA replication
c) inhibits peptidoglycan cross linking
d) blocks maturation
e) bonds to ergosterol in the cell membrane
Which statement among A-D is false regarding bacterial toxins?
A) O Hemolysıns are cell membrane disrupters that can rupture red blood cells.
B) O Second mesengar pathway disrupters like cholera toxin produces a debilitating respiratory condition of the lungs.
C) O Shiga toxin, tetanus toxin, and hemolysins are all types of exotoxins.
D) O Superantigens elicit a hyperactive response by the immune system and can lead to shock.
E) O None are false, A-D are all true statements.
Production of any toxin in the body due to infection can be detected by____________.a) Bio-sensor b) Bio-signals c) Bio-technology d) Bio-chips
Chapter 25 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 25.1 - Describe the structure and common shapes of...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 25.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 25.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 25.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 25.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 25.2 - Describe asexual reproduction in prokaryotes and...Ch. 25.2 - State specific factors that contribute to the...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2C
Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 25.3 - Describe the principal modes by which prokaryotes...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 25.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 25.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 25.4 - Compare characteristics of the three domains:...Ch. 25.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 25.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 25.5 - Prob. 10LOCh. 25.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 25.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 25.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 25.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 25.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 25.6 - Prob. 12LOCh. 25.6 - Prob. 13LOCh. 25.6 - Why are Kochs postulates important?Ch. 25.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 25 - Peptidoglycan is a chemical compound found in the...Ch. 25 - Bacterial flagella (a) are homologous with...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 25 - In conjugation, (a) two bacterial cells of...Ch. 25 - The majority of heterotrophic bacteria are (a)...Ch. 25 - Bacteria that are autotrophs (a) do not require...Ch. 25 - Bacteria that thrive in puncture wounds are likely...Ch. 25 - Which of the following do not belong to domain...Ch. 25 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 25 - Robert Koch (a) proposed a set of guidelines to...Ch. 25 - Which group of bacteria contains the...Ch. 25 - VISUALIZE Label the diagram.Ch. 25 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 25 - What would be the consequences for eukaryotes if...Ch. 25 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 25 - Prob. 16TYU
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- 3. A division in Eukaryotes that involves nuclear division without a cytokinesis will lead to the formation of: a) Baeocyte b) Mycellia c) Syncitium d) Myofibril e) all the above 4) All the following are critical factors in determining the effectiveness of an antimicrobial agent except: a) Population size b) Species c) Location d) pH e) Temperaturearrow_forward1. Answer the following questions in short: a) Why prokaryotic cells are known as primitive cell? b) What do you understand by industrial biotechnology? c) How do you justify that antibodies are protein? d) Write the clinical significance of saturated and unsaturated fat. e) 'Genetic codes are universal.' What does it mean?arrow_forwardRefer to the figures above: 41) Which figure displays the rate of bacterial growth in a living animal? a) Figure A b) Figure C C) Both d) Neither e) Cannot be determined 42) Which figure tests the effects of one or more lymphocytes? a) Figure A b) Figure C c) Both d) Neither e) Cannot be determined 43) Which figure demonstrates that addition of effector PCs leads to bacterial death? a) Figure A b) Figure C C) Both d) Neither e) Cannot be determined 44) Based on these figures, Listeria infection control is most directly due to which effector cell: a) CTL b) T helper c) Macrophage d) Basophil d) None of the abovearrow_forward
- forskolin is a drug used by scientists to render adenylyl cyclase (AC) constitutively (always) active. What will this do to: a) PKA levels? b) IP3 levels? O a) increase PKA b) no effect on IP3 O a) no effect on PKA b) increase IP3 O a) no effect on PKA b) no effect on IP3 O a) increase PKA b) increase IP3arrow_forwardWhich statement(s) indicates one or more benefits of electroporation? A.) Possibility of introducing plasmids into cells B.) Very high transfection rate on neurons C.) Allows marking of endogenous proteins (i.e. naturally produced by the cell) with fluorescent proteins D.) Makes fluorescent cells without adding external productsarrow_forwardIntroduction: There’s quite a bit of interest around repurposing extant drugs to treat infections by targeting host pathways that pathogens rely on. Here are a few potential drugs: 1) A drug that inhibits endocytosis, but not phagocytosis. 2) A drug that inhibits degradation of cytoplasmic proteins into smaller peptides, preventing their cycling back into amino acids. 3) A drug used to treat porphyria that reduces the reactivity of heme. 4) A drug that depletes glutathione, a chemical which protects red blood cells against the reactivity of heme. 5) A drug that reduces expression of the ACE-2 protein. Question: Pick a drug and an infection that the drug is likely to be good at treating, or pick an infection and a drug that would most likely make the infection substantially worse. Which drug and pathogen did you pick? Do you think it’ll make it better or worse?arrow_forward
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