Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 4RFT
Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term cytotoxic T cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The antigen in the body of an individual can be processed via three different ways, namely, cell-mediated immunity, humoral immunity, and complement system activation. The T cells are the major component of the cell-mediated immunity.

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Perforins are destructive proteins associated with the activity of, (a) T cells. (b) B cells. (c) macrophages. (d) plasma cells.
T cells and B cells can be activated only by, (a) pathogenic microorganisms.(b) interleukins, interferons, and colony-stimulating factors. (c) cells infected with viruses, bacterial cells, or cancer cells. (d) exposure to a specific antigen bound to a MHC protein on a plasma membrane.
Which of the following is NOT true about T cells?(a) T cells develop from lymphoid stem cells in the bonemarrow and mature in the thymus.(b) Cell-mediated immunity is primarily carried out by Tcells.(c) Subsequent differentiation of T cells produces cytotoxic(killer) T cells, delayed-hypersensitivity T cells, helper Tcells, and regulatory T cells.(d) Natural killer cells (NK) are exclusively differentiated Tcells.(e) T cells act in situations where antigens are embeddedin cell membranes or are inside host cells and thus areinaccessible to antibodies.
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