Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23, Problem 26SP
An autofocusing camera sends out a pulse of ultrasound and determines distance from the time of return. Roughly what is the operative speed of sound? How far is the subject from the camera if the time interval between launch and return is 8.00 ms when the temperature of the air is 23.50 °C?
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Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 23 - 22. Three seconds after a gun is fired, the person...Ch. 23 - 23. What is the speed of sound in air when the air...Ch. 23 - 24. A longitudinal wave with a frequency of 100 Hz...Ch. 23 - 25. If the speed of sound in air is found to be...Ch. 23 - 26. An autofocusing camera sends out a pulse of...Ch. 23 - 27. It’s often claimed that for every second of...Ch. 23 - 28. A shell fired at a target 800 m away was heard...Ch. 23 - 29. In an experiment to determine the speed of...Ch. 23 - 23.30 [II] A disk has 40 holes around its...Ch. 23 - 23.31 [I] The bulk modulus of seawater is 2.1 GPa....
Ch. 23 - 32. Use Eq. (23.2) to determine the approximate...Ch. 23 - 33. Compute the speed of sound in helium gas at...Ch. 23 - 23.34 [II] Determine the speed of sound in carbon...Ch. 23 - 23.35 [II] Compute the molecular mass M of a gas...Ch. 23 - 23.36 [II] At S.T.P., the speed of sound in air is...Ch. 23 - Prob. 37SPCh. 23 - 23.38 [II] A bar of dimensions and mass 2.00 kg...Ch. 23 - 39. Find the speed of compression waves in a metal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 40SPCh. 23 - 23.41 [I] The level of normal speech exchanged...Ch. 23 - 42. The threshold of human hearing is an intensity...Ch. 23 - 23.43 [II] A machine produces a sound level of 80...Ch. 23 - 44. Suppose the intensity of sound increases by a...Ch. 23 - 45. If the intensity level of sound is to be...Ch. 23 - 46. Suppose we add ±3.0 dB to the intensity level...Ch. 23 - 23.47 [I] If the intensity of sound changes, the...Ch. 23 - 23.48 [I] Redo Problem 23.45 using Eq. (23.9).
Ch. 23 - 49. A sound has an intensity of 5.0 × 10−7 W/m2....Ch. 23 - 50. A person riding a power mower may be subjected...Ch. 23 - 23.51 [II] A rock band might easily produce a...Ch. 23 - 23.52 [II] A whisper has an intensity level of...Ch. 23 - 23.53 [II] What sound intensity is 3.0 dB louder...Ch. 23 - 23.54 [II] Calculate the intensity of a sound wave...Ch. 23 - 23.55 [II] What is the amplitude of vibration in a...Ch. 23 - 23.56 [II] One sound has an intensity level of...Ch. 23 - 23.57 [II] An organ pipe is tuned to emit a...Ch. 23 - 23.58 [I] A locomotive moving at 30.0 m/s...Ch. 23 - 23.59 [II] Two cars are heading straight at each...Ch. 23 - 23.60 [II] To determine the speed of a harmonic...Ch. 23 - 23.62 [II] The two sources shown in Fig. 23-4 emit...
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- The bulk modulus of water is 2.2 109 Pa (Table 15.2). The density of water is 103 kg/m3 (Table 15.1). Find the speed of sound in water and compare your answer with the value given in Table 17.1.arrow_forward(a) At an air show a jet flies directly toward the stands at a speed of 1200 km/h, emitting a frequency of 3500 Hz, on a day when the speed of sound is 342 m/s. What frequency is received by the observers? (b) What frequency do they receive as the plane flies directly away from them?arrow_forwardA source of sound vibrates with constant frequency. Rank the frequency of sound observed in the following cases from highest to the lowest. If two frequencies are equal, show their equality in your ranking. All the motions mentioned have the same speed, 25 m/s. (a) The source and observer are stationary. (b) The source is moving toward a stationary observer. (c) The source is moving away from a stationary observer. (d) The observer is moving toward a stationary source. (e) The observer is moving away from a stationary source.arrow_forward
- During a 4th of July celebration, an M80 firework explodes on the ground, producing a bright flash and a loud bang. The air temperature of the night air is TF=90.00F . Two observers see the flash and hear the bang. The first observer notes the time between the flash and the bang as 1.00 second. The second observer notes the difference as 3.00 seconds. The line of sight between the two observers meet at a right angle as shown below. What is the distance x between the two observers?arrow_forwardA flute has a length of 58.0 cm. If the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s, what is the fundamental frequency of the flute, assuming it is a tube closed at one end and open at the other? (a) 148 Hz (b) 296 Hz (c) 444 Hz (d) 591 Hz (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardFemale Aedes aegypti mosquitoes emit a buzz at about 4.00102 Hz, whereas male A. aegypti mosquitoes typically emit a buzz at about 6.00102 Hz. As a female mosquito is approaching a stationary male mosquito, is it possible that he mistakes the female for a male because of the Doppler shift of the sound she emits? How fast would the female have to be traveling relative to the male for him to make this mistake? Assume the speed of sound in the air is 343 m/s.arrow_forward
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