Conceptual Integrated Science
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135197394
Author: Hewitt, Paul G., LYONS, Suzanne, (science Teacher), Suchocki, John, Yeh, Jennifer (jennifer Jean)
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Question
Chapter 22, Problem 28TIS
To determine
To find:
Whether the oldest rock is located near a spreading center or far away from it.
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Suppose a team of scientists is studying the formation of an island chain generated by four extinct volcanoes. To determine when
each volcano became extinct, the scientists calculated the age of the youngest layer of igneous rocks on each island. After a
recent research trip, the identifying tag of a sample rock was lost. The scientists ask you to help identify the sample rock's
parent volcano.
The scientists give you some information.
1) The initial ratio of strontium-87 to strontium-86 in the rock was 0.7129.
2) The decay constant, 1, for rubidium-87 is 1.42 x 10-1!.
3) The current isotope concentrations in the rock are 8" Sr = 126 ppm, 8'Rb = 218 ppm, and 8ºSr = 175 ppm.
%3D
Use the isochron equation to calculate the approximate age of the mystery rock.
87.
Sto +
87
Sr
[edr – 1]
86
Sr,
86
86
Where possible, retain at least four significant figures throughout your calculations, and round your final answer to the nearest
100 million years.
million years
t =
Earth's mass ia 6x10^24 kg and its radius is 6.4x10^6 m.
What is the average mass density of Earth?
The density of the rocks compromising Earth's outermost layer (its "crust") ranges from 2000 to 3500 kg/m ^3.
Based on your answer, what can you conclude about the material deep inside Earth's interior?
VOLCANO
I. DIRECTIONS: Fill in the table using the terms in the magma bank.
ILLUSTRATION
FORM
OF
CHARACTERISTI
C OF
SHAPE
ΤΥPΕ
OF
OF
VOLCANO
LAVA
VOLCANO ERUPTION
TALL AND STEEP
SHIELD
OVAL CONE
CINDER CONE
FLUID LAVA
SILENT
DOME SHAPE
COMPOSITE
VISCOUS LAVA
EXPLOSIVE
LESS VISCOUS
VIOLENT AND EXPLOSIVE
Chapter 22 Solutions
Conceptual Integrated Science
Ch. 22 - In what way is Earth like a hard-boiled egg?Ch. 22 - What kind of rock is most common in the oceanic...Ch. 22 - Name and describe Earths five structural layers.Ch. 22 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 5RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 6RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 9RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 10RCQ
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 13RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 22 - Which is more geologically stable place to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 22 - Prob. 18RCQCh. 22 - What elements make up 98 of the Earth by weight?Ch. 22 - Prob. 20TISCh. 22 - What two elements constitute about three-fourths...Ch. 22 - Cite the seismic evidence that Earth has a liquid...Ch. 22 - Prob. 23TISCh. 22 - Prob. 24TISCh. 22 - Prob. 25TISCh. 22 - Prob. 26TISCh. 22 - What is a magnetic reversal, and how are magnetic...Ch. 22 - Prob. 28TISCh. 22 - Prob. 29TISCh. 22 - Prob. 30TISCh. 22 - Prob. 31TISCh. 22 - Prob. 32TISCh. 22 - Prob. 33TISCh. 22 - Where do most hydrothermal vents occur? Can they...Ch. 22 - Prob. 35TISCh. 22 - A sample of basalt has a mass of 5.6 g and a...Ch. 22 - Prob. 38TSCh. 22 - Prob. 39TSCh. 22 - Prob. 40TSCh. 22 - Prob. 41TECh. 22 - You are hiking in the Grand Canyona beautiful...Ch. 22 - Prob. 43TECh. 22 - Prob. 44TECh. 22 - Space debris colliding with the young Earth...Ch. 22 - Prob. 46TECh. 22 - Is Earths inner core solid and the outer core...Ch. 22 - Prob. 48TECh. 22 - Copy the diagram which is not to scale of Earths...Ch. 22 - What is a likely cause of Earths magnetic field?Ch. 22 - Prob. 51TECh. 22 - Love waves are a type of surface wave generated by...Ch. 22 - If there were an earthquake at the North Pole,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 54TECh. 22 - Prob. 55TECh. 22 - Prob. 56TECh. 22 - Prob. 57TECh. 22 - Why does earths crust float on the mantle?Ch. 22 - Prob. 59TECh. 22 - Prob. 60TECh. 22 - Prob. 61TECh. 22 - What would happen if new crust were created faster...Ch. 22 - Prob. 63TECh. 22 - What is meant by magnetic pole reversals? What...Ch. 22 - Prob. 65TECh. 22 - Prob. 66TECh. 22 - Prob. 67TECh. 22 - Prob. 69TECh. 22 - Prob. 70TECh. 22 - Prob. 71TECh. 22 - Prob. 72TECh. 22 - Prob. 73TECh. 22 - A geologist finds an igneous rock that has large...Ch. 22 - Why do rocks made from slowly cooling magma have...Ch. 22 - Prob. 76TECh. 22 - Why are intrusive igneous rocks coarse grained?...Ch. 22 - Prob. 78TECh. 22 - Prob. 79TECh. 22 - Earths Moon has a lithosphere that is continuous,...Ch. 22 - The 1993 adventure film The Core is based on the...Ch. 22 - Play a game of fortunately/unfortunately. First,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 84TDICh. 22 - Prob. 85TDICh. 22 - Prob. 86TDICh. 22 - Prob. 87TDICh. 22 - Where does the heat in earths interior come from?Ch. 22 - How would GPS technology have been helpful to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 90TDICh. 22 - The refraction of P-waves and S-waves in Earths...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2RATCh. 22 - Prob. 3RATCh. 22 - Prob. 4RATCh. 22 - Prob. 5RATCh. 22 - Prob. 6RATCh. 22 - Prob. 7RATCh. 22 - Why is the inner core Earths most dense region? a...Ch. 22 - Prob. 9RATCh. 22 - Plate tectonics explains a how seafloor spreading...
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