Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 22RQE
Program Plan Intro

Binary tree:

  • It is a tree data structure which comes under hierarchical data structure.
  • It is made of nodes that have a left child, right child and a data element.

Nodes in a binary tree:

  • The node which is at the top of a binary tree is called “root node”.
  • The element that has children is known as “parent node”.
  • The element that is under an element is known as “children”.
  • The element or the node that has two children is called “leaves” or “external nodes”.
  • In binary tree, each node should have at most two children.

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C++ PROGRAMMINGBinary Search Trees SEE ATTACHED PHOTO FOR THE PROBLEM INSTRUCTIONS It doesn't have to be long, as long as you explain what the important parts of the code do. (The code is already implemented and correct, only the explanation needed)    #include "node.h" #include <iostream> using namespace std; class BSTree {     node* root;     int size;     node* create_node(int num, node* parent) {         node* n = (node*) malloc( sizeof(node) );         n->element = num;         n->parent = parent;         n->right = NULL;         n->left = NULL;         return n;     }     bool search(node* curr, int num) {         if (curr == NULL) {             return false;         }         if (num == curr->element) {             return true;         }         if (num < curr->element) {             return search(curr->left, num);         }         return search(curr->right, num);     }     node* search_node(node* curr, int num) {         if (num ==…
C Programming language Binary Search Tree Empirical and Theoretical Results Part 1: we need to define a binary search tree data structure. Also, we need to implement the following functions: 1.    Insert Sorted: BSTREE insert(BSTREE root, int num): root points to a node in a binary search tree; num is a number to be inserted in the tree rooted at "root". This function returns the root of the modified tree. 2.    Print Elements: void inorder traversal(BSTREE root, FILE *fp): root points to a node in a binary search tree. This function does not return anything, but prints out, to the file specified, the nodes in the tree rooted at "root" by performing an inorder traversal. Part 2: Test the performance of the designed data structure using theoretical and experimental approaches as follows:1.    Dataset 1-Dataset is sorted-  Add code to insert the numbers 1...n in that order in an initially empty doubly linked list and a binary search tree. a.    Run it on different values of n where : i.…
77. A full binary tree can be generated using ______ a) post-order and pre-order traversal b) pre-order traversal c) post-order traversal d) in-order traversal
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