Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 1TY
Which of the following lists the correct order of structures through which a sperm must pass to accomplish fertilization?
a. zona pellucida, corona radiata, secondary oocyte plasma membrane
b. zona pellucida, secondary oocyte plasma membrane, corona radiata
c. ovum plasma membrane, corona radiata, zona pellucida
d. corona radiata, zona pellucida, secondary oocyte, plasma membrane
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Many structures in the male and female reproductive systems have similar functions. Which of the following structures from the male reproductive system has no comparable structure in the female reproductive system?
Select one:
a. Sertoli cells
b. Testes
c. Seminal vesicles
d. Vas deferens
Which of the following structure is controlling the rate of spermatogenesis?
a.Sertoli cells
b.Leydig cells
c.Spermatogonium
d.Spermatids
Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of the Sertoli cells?
a.
Stimulate spermatogenesis
b.
Support the developing sperm cells
c.
Control the overproduction of testosterone
d.
Store testosterone in the testes
Chapter 21 Solutions
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1QCCh. 21 - Prob. 2QCCh. 21 -
1. Why does only one sperm fertilize the egg, and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2CRCh. 21 - Prob. 3CRCh. 21 - Describe the stages of labor and delivery.Ch. 21 - What causes the newborn to take its first breath...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6CRCh. 21 - What causes the onset of puberty (sexual...Ch. 21 - Summarize the three main hypotheses of the causes...
Ch. 21 - Prob. 9CRCh. 21 - Prob. 10CRCh. 21 - Which of the following lists the correct order of...Ch. 21 - Which of the following will result in fraternal...Ch. 21 -
3. Which of the following processes is the first...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4TYCh. 21 - Prob. 5TYCh. 21 - Prob. 6TYCh. 21 -
7. Which of the following is mismatched?
a....Ch. 21 - Prob. 8TYCh. 21 - Prob. 9TYCh. 21 -
10. Which of the following would be detrimental...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11TYCh. 21 - Prob. 12TYCh. 21 - Prob. 13TYCh. 21 - Prob. 14TYCh. 21 - Which hormone plays a critical role both in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1AWKCh. 21 - Prob. 2AWKCh. 21 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 21 - Each year, it is estimated that over 40,000...Ch. 21 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 21 - Prob. 6AWKCh. 21 - How is it possible that one's life could be...
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- Sperm are produced in the _______. a. scrotum b. seminal vesicles c. seminiferous tubules d. prostate glandarrow_forwardWhich female organ has an endometrial lining that will support a developing baby? a. labia minora b. breast c. ovaries d. uterusarrow_forwardWhich of the following occurs during the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle? a. The secretory phase of the uterine cycle b. Estrogen secretion c. Progesterone secretion d. Degeneration of the corpus luteumarrow_forward
- Identify the structure that supports the development of sperm cells. Select one: a. D, which is the Sertoli cell b. A, which is the spermatocyte c. C, which is the sperm cell d. B, which is the interstitial cellarrow_forwardProvides support and nourishment for the spermatids A. Labia majora B. Clitoris C. Sertoli D. Vulva E. Greater vestibular glandsarrow_forwardWhich is/are true concerning the general structure of female reproductive organs? a. the oviducts are found lateral to the uterus, along the pelvic brim b. the vagina is located posterior to the bladder and anterior to the rectum c. the distal opening of the oviduct is surrounded by the finger-like fimbriae, which serve to guide a recently ovulated ovum into the oviduct d. the cortex of the ovary contains the helicine arteryarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about the male reproductive system is false? a. The vas deferens carries sperm from the testes to the penis. b. Sperm mature in seminiferous tubules in the testes. c. Both the prostate and the bulbourethral glands produce components of the semen. d. The prostate gland is located in the testes.arrow_forwardDetermine the pathway of sperm. A. Seminal vesicles → vas deferens → testes → prostate gland →bulbourethral glands → urethra B. Vas deferens → testes → seminal vesicles → prostate gland →bulbourethral glands → urethra C. Testes → seminal vesicles → vas deferens → prostate gland -bulbourethral glands → urethra D. Testes → vas deferens → seminal vesicles → prostate gland -bulbourethral glands → urethra Identify the variation of chromosome structure that is excised and rotated 180 degree within the same chromosome. A. Duplication B. Inversion C. Nondisjunction D. Non-rotationarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes the function of the Sertoli cells? Select one: a. Support the developing sperm cells b. Control the overproduction of testosterone c. Stimulate spermatogenesis d. Store testosterone in the testesarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about oocytes and ovulation is correct? a. The production of primary oocytes continues in women from the onset of puberty until the onset of menopause. b. Meiotic divisions are complete at the time of ovulation. c. At ovulation, the structure released from the follicle includes a secondary oocyte and polar body. d. All of these statements are correctarrow_forwardIn what part of the uterine tube does fertilization occur? Select one: a. infundibulum, b. isthmus C. ampulla, d. Fimbriaearrow_forwardWhich of the following does not describe the accessory glands of the female reproductive system? TheyA. are saclike expansions of the vaginal region. B. Are muscular and ectodermal in origin.C. usually open at the apical portion of the bursa copulatrix.D. creamy white in color and opens into the genital chamber. Spermatophores are specialized packets held together by glands thatA. play a role in influencing the permeability of the testicular wall.B. are used to transport sperms into the female reproductive tract.C. regulate the release of sperm cells.D. stimulate contraction of the genital ducts. The zone of the testicular follicle where the primary spermatocytes become secondary spermatocytes and spermatids during the first and second meiosisrespectively is the zone ofA. transformation.B. maturation and reduction.C. growth.D. germarium. A hormone which has been shown in some species to have an inhibitory effect on spermatogenesis isA. ecdysone.B. peptide hormone.C. juvenile hormone.D.…arrow_forward
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