Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 18RQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The comparison between the cephalic brain and the enteric nervous system. Also provide examples of neurotrasnmitters, neuromodulators, and supporting cells in the two.
Introduction: Nervous system is a system in the body that helps in the transfer of information from one part to another part of the body. The nervous system is divided into two major parts, the central nervous system, and the peripheral nervous system.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 21.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 21.2 - Define digestion. What is the difference between...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 21.2 - Draw a cell showing (1) an enzyme in a cytoplasmic...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 7CCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 8CCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 9CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 11CCCh. 21.6 - Do bile salts digest triglycerides into...Ch. 21.6 - Prob. 13CCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 14CCCh. 21.6 - What activates pepsinogen, trypsinogen, and...Ch. 21.6 - Prob. 16CCCh. 21 - Match each of the following descriptions with the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2RQCh. 21 - Prob. 3RQCh. 21 - Prob. 4RQCh. 21 - Prob. 5RQCh. 21 - Prob. 6RQCh. 21 - What purposes does motility serve in the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8RQCh. 21 - Match each of the following cells with the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10RQCh. 21 - Prob. 11RQCh. 21 - Prob. 12RQCh. 21 - Prob. 13RQCh. 21 - What role do paracrines play in digestion? Give...Ch. 21 - Prob. 15RQCh. 21 - Prob. 16RQCh. 21 - Prob. 17RQCh. 21 - Prob. 18RQCh. 21 - Prob. 19RQCh. 21 - Prob. 20RQCh. 21 - Prob. 21RQCh. 21 - Prob. 22RQCh. 21 - Mary Littlefeather arrives in her physicians...Ch. 21 - Using what you have learned about epithelial...Ch. 21 - Intestinal transport of the amino acid analog MIT...
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- Describe the enteric nervous system?arrow_forwardDescribe what happens if the food that reaches the duodenum contains a lot of fat and a lot of protein. The answer must state, among other things: How is Gastric emptying − Hydrochloric acid secretion − Bile release − Pancreatic release (exocrine)s are affected by the respective stimuli (fat and protein) and how (ie increases or decreases the activity). What type of cell senses stimuli and how these cells react. The different signaling pathways (including the neurotransmitters involved) that control the different mechanisms affected by the respective stimuli. Feel free to drawarrow_forwardCompare the secretion of saliva that stimulates the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in terms of quantity and concentrationarrow_forward
- In order to allow the diffusion of islet beta cells encapsulated within the medical scaffold into the pancreas to provide a functional pancreas, which material would be ideal for that out of collagen, fibrin, and silk?arrow_forwardExplain how the enteric nervous system supports thedigestive system. What might occur that could result inthe autonomic nervous system having a negative impact ondigestion?arrow_forwardHow is the enteric nervous system regulated by the autonomic nervous system?arrow_forward
- Foods high in purines can trigger a gout attack. Provide several examples of these foods and explain how they contribute to this malady. (Read the online essay on gout.)arrow_forwardExplain enteric nervous system?arrow_forwardWhat is the importance of goblet cells in intestinal epithelium? Differentiate the types of exocrine glands based on the manner by which their glandular cells release their secretory glands. Name atleast 3 exocrine glands of the digestive system, give the organ where they are found and classify each gland according to morphology and number of secretory units. Tabulate your answer.arrow_forward
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