Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077861704
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 20, Problem 8CRCT
Summary Introduction
To discuss: The Just-in-time (JIT) inventory.
Introduction:
JIT refers to company’s strategy of inventory used for increasing the efficiency and reducing waste by obtaining goods only as they are required in the process production.
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(Financial Management) Everything else held constant, will an increase in the amount of inventory on hand increase or decrease the firm’s profitability?
View Policies
Current Attempt in Progress
Very high turnovers
O are always the goal of management.
O may create stockouts
O are a measurement of profitability.
O are unaffected by inventory writedowns.
. Which of the following costs will tend to increase if a firm switches to a restrictive short-term financial policy from a flexible short-term policy?I. lost sales due to out-of-stock itemsII. inventory warehousing costsIII. cash-outsIV. total annual order costs
A.
I and III only
B.
II and IV only
C.
I, III, and IV only
D.
I, II, and IV only
E.
I, II, III, and IV
Chapter 20 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 20.1ACQCh. 20.1 - Prob. 20.1BCQCh. 20.2 - What considerations enter into the determination...Ch. 20.2 - Explain what terms of 3/45, net 90 mean. What is...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 20.3ACQCh. 20.3 - Explain how to estimate the NPV of a credit policy...Ch. 20.4 - What are the carrying costs of granting credit?Ch. 20.4 - What are the opportunity costs of not granting...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 20.4CCQCh. 20.5 - Prob. 20.5ACQ
Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 20.5BCQCh. 20.6 - Prob. 20.6ACQCh. 20.6 - What is an aging schedule?Ch. 20.7 - What are the different types of inventory?Ch. 20.7 - What are three things to remember when examining...Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 20.7CCQCh. 20.8 - Prob. 20.8ACQCh. 20.8 - Which cost component of the EOQ model does JIT...Ch. 20.A - Prob. 1ACQCh. 20.A - Prob. 1BCQCh. 20.A - Evaluating Credit Policy [LO2] Bismark Co. is in...Ch. 20.A - Credit Policy Evaluation [LO2] The Johnson Company...Ch. 20.A - Prob. 3QPCh. 20.A - Prob. 4QPCh. 20.A - Prob. 5QPCh. 20 - What is the difference between the accounts...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.2CTFCh. 20 - Prob. 20.7CTFCh. 20 - Prob. 1CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 2CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 3CRCTCh. 20 - Five Cs of Credit [LO1] What are the five Cs of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 6CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 7CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 8CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 9CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 10CRCTCh. 20 - Prob. 1QPCh. 20 - Size of Accounts Receivable [LO1] The Red Zeppelin...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3QPCh. 20 - Prob. 4QPCh. 20 - Terms of Sale [LO1] A firm offers terms of 1/10,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6QPCh. 20 - Prob. 7QPCh. 20 - Prob. 8QPCh. 20 - Evaluating Credit Policy [LO2] Air Spares is a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10QPCh. 20 - Prob. 11QPCh. 20 - Prob. 12QPCh. 20 - Prob. 13QPCh. 20 - Prob. 14QPCh. 20 - Prob. 15QPCh. 20 - Prob. 16QPCh. 20 - Prob. 17QPCh. 20 - Prob. 18QPCh. 20 - Prob. 19QPCh. 20 - Prob. 20QPCh. 20 - Prob. 21QPCh. 20 - Prob. 22QPCh. 20 - Credit Policy at Howlett Industries Sterling...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2M
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- FE1 Show your work for problem solving questions. If you use one or more sources of information in preparing any answer, provide an APA-style reference, identify any quoted information, and cite a reference wherever it is used. How would each of the following events change the equilibrium financial market value of a company? (a)an increase in its cost of production; (b) an increase in its cost of financing; (c) an increase in the market’s discount rate; (d) an increase in its sales revenue; and (e) an increase in its projected future profits.arrow_forwardWhy is inventory management vital to the financial health of most firms?arrow_forwardsible If you want to buy a business that is growing rapidly, what is the best valuation method to use to determine a fair price for it? O A. Pay-back method OB. Book value method OC. Future earnings method OD. Market-based approacharrow_forward
- A firm has decided to switch from FIFO to LIFO. Ceteris paribus (all things being equal), what impact will the change in accounting have on the following variables? Assume an inflationary environment. Net profit will: OA increase OB decrease OC not change OD. cannot determinearrow_forwardIf a firm sold some inventory on credit, its current ratio would probably not change much, but its quick ratio would increase.” If it is possible give reason in two sentences.arrow_forwardanswer these question in just two sentences. a..“If a firm sold some inventory on credit, its current ratio would probably not change much, but its quick ratio would increase.” If it is possible give reason in two sentences. b. In general, it's better to have a low inventory turnover ratio than a high one, as a low ratio indicates that the firm has an adequate stock of inventory relative to sales and thus will not lose sales as a result of running out of stock. If it is false give reason in two sentences. c. “It is appropriate to use the fixed assets turnover ratio to appraise firms' effectiveness in managing their fixed assets if and only if all the firms being compared have the same proportion of fixed assets to total assets.” If you are not agreed with this statement give justification in two sentences.arrow_forward
- Trade-Offs among Acceptable Accounting Alternatives. Firms value inventory under a variety of assumptions, including two common methods: last-in first-out (LIFO) and first-in first-out (FIFO). Ignore taxes, assume that prices increase over time, and assume that a firms inventory balance is stable or grows over time. Which inventory method provides a balance sheet that better reflects the underlying economics, and why? Which method provides an income statement that better reflects the underlying economics, and why?arrow_forwardWhat does a high ratio in Creditors Turnover Ratio indicate? a. Company is delaying the payment to the creditors b. Company is making the payment to the creditors very promptly c. It shows the speed at which the inventory will be converted into sales d. Company collects the money fast from Debtorsarrow_forwardQUESTION 11 As sales increase, a firm needs to proportionately to support the O A. increase the level of fixed assets; increase the level of inventory B. increase the level of inventory; higher sales level O C. increase the level of inventory; increase the level of fixed assets O D. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Compared to a company that uses the FIFO method, during periods of rising prices acompany that uses the LIFO method will most likely appear more:A. liquid.B. efficient.C. profitable.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is most correct? Select one: A. A company with a current ratio of 0.5, should purchase additional inventory on credit if it wants to improve this ratio. B. Return on assets is a function of two variables, the profit margin and current asset turnover. C. A company with a current ratio of 0. 5, should sell some of the existing inventory at cost if it wants to improve this ratio. D. Firms with low rates of return on stockholders’ equity tend to sell at relatively high ratios of market price to book value.arrow_forwardIf you were an investor considering purchasing the stock of a company and you were concerned about the company's ability to produce income or operating success for a given period of time, which of the following trends would worry you most? O a decreasing inventory turnover ratio an increasing return on common stockholders' equity ratio O a decreasing return on assets ratio an increasing current ratioarrow_forward
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Inventory management; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DZhHSR4_9B4;License: Standard Youtube License