Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073397924
Author: Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 7P

In Alzheimer's disease, the number of neurons in the cortex decreases as the disease progresses. The following data were taken to determine the number of neurotransmitter receptors left in a diseased brain. Free neurotransmitter ( [ F ] ) was incubated with tissue and the concentration that bound specifically to a receptor ( [ B ] ) was measured. When binding is specific to a receptor, the concentration bound is related to the free concentration by the following relationship:

[ B ] = B max [ F ] K + [ F ]

Using the data below, determine the parameters that minimize the sum of the squares of the residuals. Also, compute r 2 .

[ F ] ,  nM 0.1 0.5 1 5 10 20 50
[ B ] ,  nM 10.57 36.61 52.93 82.65 89.46 94.35 101.00
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Use the table below to answer this quesiton:   Leukemia  No leukemia  Exposed to benzene  23 9,236 Not exposed to benzene  45 40,253   What is the relative risk of leukemia among those exposed to benzene compared to those not exposed to benzene?

Chapter 20 Solutions

Numerical Methods for Engineers

Ch. 20 - Prob. 11PCh. 20 - The molecular weight of a polymer can be...Ch. 20 - 20.13 On average, the surface area A of human...Ch. 20 - 20.14 Determine an equation to predict metabolism...Ch. 20 - 20.15 Human blood behaves as a Newtonian fluid...Ch. 20 - 20.16 Soft tissue follows an exponential...Ch. 20 - 20.17 The thickness of the retina changes during...Ch. 20 - 20.18 The data tabulated below were generated from...Ch. 20 - The shear stresses, in kilopascals (kPa), of nine...Ch. 20 - 20.20 A transportation engineering study was...Ch. 20 - The saturation concentration of dissolved oxygen...Ch. 20 - For the data in Table P20.21, use polynomial...Ch. 20 - 20.23 Use multiple linear regression to derive a...Ch. 20 - 20.24 As compared to the models from Probs. 20.22...Ch. 20 - 20.25 In water-resources engineering, the sizing...Ch. 20 - 20.26 The concentration of total phosphorus and...Ch. 20 - 20.27 The vertical stress under the corner of a...Ch. 20 - Three disease-carrying organisms decay...Ch. 20 - 20.29 The mast of a sailboat has a cross-sectional...Ch. 20 - 20.30 Enzymatic reactions are used extensively to...Ch. 20 - 20.31 Environmental engineers dealing with the...Ch. 20 - An environmental engineer has reported the data...Ch. 20 - The following model is frequently used in...Ch. 20 - 20.34 As a member of Engineers Without Borders,...Ch. 20 - 20.35 Perform the same computations as in Sec....Ch. 20 - 20.36 You measure the voltage drop V across a...Ch. 20 - Duplicate the computation for Prob. 20.36, but use...Ch. 20 - The current in a wire is measured with great...Ch. 20 - 20.39 The following data was taken from an...Ch. 20 - It is known that the voltage drop across an...Ch. 20 - Ohms law states that the voltage drop V across an...Ch. 20 - 20.42 Repeat Prob. 20.41 but determine the...Ch. 20 - 20.43 An experiment is performed to determine the...Ch. 20 - Bessel functions often arise in advanced...Ch. 20 - 20.45 The population of a small community on the...Ch. 20 - Based on Table 20.4, use linear and quadratic...Ch. 20 - 20.47 Reproduce Sec. 20.4, but develop an equation...Ch. 20 - 20.48 Dynamic viscosity of water is related to...Ch. 20 - 20.49 Hooke’s law, which holds when a spring is...Ch. 20 - 20.50 Repeat Prob. 20.49 but fit a power curve to...Ch. 20 - The distance required to stop an automobile...Ch. 20 - An experiment is performed to define the...Ch. 20 - The acceleration due to gravity at an altitude y...Ch. 20 - The creep rate is the time rate at which strain...Ch. 20 - 20.55 It is a common practice when examining a...Ch. 20 - The relationship between stress and the shear...Ch. 20 - The velocity u of air flowing past a flat surface...Ch. 20 - 20.58 Andrade’s equation has been proposed as a...Ch. 20 - Develop equations to fit the ideal specific heats...Ch. 20 - 20.60 Temperatures are measured at various points...Ch. 20 - 20.61 The data below were obtained from a creep...
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