Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738321
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 20, Problem 20.1.1RQ
To determine

Measurement of unemployment and conditions for a person to satisfy the criteria of being unemployed.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

Measurement of unemployment rate:

The U.S. Bureau of census collects data using household survey on monthly basis to calculate the unemployment rate of each month.

Mathematically, unemployment rate is calculated as follows:

Unemployment rate=Number of unemployedLabor force×100

Following are the conditions that satisfy the criteria for an unemployed:

  1. 1. All people who are available for work but not actively looking for jobs.
  2. 2. All people who are doing part-time jobs but wanted to be in full-time jobs.
Economics Concept Introduction

Concept introduction:

Unemployment rate: The unemployment rate is defined as the percentage of labor force that is unemployed.

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Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.
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Discuss the preferred deterrent method employed by the Zambian government to combat tax evasion, monetary fines. As noted in the reading the potential penalty for corporate tax evasion is a fine of 52.5% of the amount evaded plus interest assessed at 5% annually along with a possibility of jail time. In general, monetary fines as a deterrent are preferred to blacklisting of company directors, revoking business operation licenses, or calling for prison sentences. Do you agree with this preference? Should companies that are guilty of tax evasion face something more severe than a monetary fine? Something less severe? Should the fine and interest amount be set at a different rate? If so at why? Provide support and rationale for your responses.

Chapter 20 Solutions

Economics (7th Edition) (What's New in Economics)

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