Physics: Principles with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321625922
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Chapter 20, Problem 16P
For a particle of mass mand charge q moving in a circular path in a magnetic field B,(a) show that its kinetic energy is proportional to r2,the square of the radius of curvature of its path, (b) Show that its
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1OQCh. 20 - Prob. 1QCh. 20 - Prob. 2QCh. 20 - Prob. 3QCh. 20 - Prob. 4QCh. 20 - Prob. 5QCh. 20 - Two iron bars attract each other no matter which...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7QCh. 20 - Prob. 8QCh. 20 - Prob. 9Q
Ch. 20 - Prob. 10QCh. 20 - Prob. 11QCh. 20 - Prob. 12QCh. 20 - 13. Explain why a strong magnet held near a CRT...Ch. 20 - Prob. 14QCh. 20 - Prob. 15QCh. 20 - Prob. 16QCh. 20 - Prob. 17QCh. 20 - If a moving charged particle is deflected sideways...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19QCh. 20 - Prob. 20QCh. 20 - Prob. 21QCh. 20 - Prob. 22QCh. 20 - Prob. 23QCh. 20 - Why will either pole of a magnet attract an...Ch. 20 - Prob. 25QCh. 20 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 1PCh. 20 - Prob. 2PCh. 20 - A 240-m length of wire stretches between two...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4PCh. 20 - Prob. 5PCh. 20 - Prob. 6PCh. 20 - Prob. 7PCh. 20 - Prob. 8PCh. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - Prob. 10PCh. 20 - Prob. 11PCh. 20 - Find the direction of the force on a negative...Ch. 20 - Prob. 13PCh. 20 - Prob. 14PCh. 20 - Prob. 15PCh. 20 - For a particle of mass mand charge q moving in a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 17PCh. 20 - Prob. 18PCh. 20 - Prob. 19PCh. 20 - Prob. 20PCh. 20 - Prob. 21PCh. 20 - Prob. 22PCh. 20 - Prob. 23PCh. 20 - Prob. 24PCh. 20 - Jumper cables used to start a stalled vehicle...Ch. 20 - Prob. 26PCh. 20 - Prob. 27PCh. 20 - A vertical straight wire carrying an upward 28-A...Ch. 20 - Prob. 29PCh. 20 - Prob. 30PCh. 20 - Prob. 31PCh. 20 - Prob. 32PCh. 20 - Prob. 33PCh. 20 - A straight stream of protons passes a given point...Ch. 20 - Prob. 35PCh. 20 - Prob. 36PCh. 20 - Prob. 37PCh. 20 - A power line carries a current of 95 A west along...Ch. 20 - Prob. 39PCh. 20 - Prob. 40PCh. 20 - Prob. 41PCh. 20 - Prob. 42PCh. 20 - Prob. 43PCh. 20 - Prob. 44PCh. 20 - Prob. 45PCh. 20 - Prob. 46PCh. 20 - A 550-turn horizontal solenoid is 15 cm long. The...Ch. 20 - Prob. 48PCh. 20 - Prob. 49PCh. 20 - (a) Use Ampere’s law to show that the magnetic...Ch. 20 - Prob. 51PCh. 20 - Prob. 52PCh. 20 - Prob. 53PCh. 20 - A circular coil 12.0 cm in diameter and containing...Ch. 20 - Prob. 55PCh. 20 - Prob. 56PCh. 20 - Prob. 57PCh. 20 - One form of mass spectrometer accelerates ions by...Ch. 20 - Prob. 59PCh. 20 - Prob. 60PCh. 20 - Prob. 61PCh. 20 - Prob. 62PCh. 20 - 63. * (II) The following are some values of Band...Ch. 20 - Prob. 64GPCh. 20 - Prob. 65GPCh. 20 - Prob. 66GPCh. 20 - Prob. 67GPCh. 20 - Prob. 68GPCh. 20 - Prob. 69GPCh. 20 - Prob. 70GPCh. 20 - Prob. 71GPCh. 20 - Prob. 72GPCh. 20 - Prob. 73GPCh. 20 - Prob. 74GPCh. 20 - Magnetic fields are very useful in particle...Ch. 20 - Prob. 76GPCh. 20 - Prob. 77GPCh. 20 - Prob. 78GPCh. 20 - Prob. 79GPCh. 20 - Prob. 80GPCh. 20 - Prob. 81GPCh. 20 - Prob. 82GPCh. 20 - Prob. 83GPCh. 20 - Prob. 84GPCh. 20 - Prob. 85GPCh. 20 - Prob. 86GPCh. 20 - Prob. 87GPCh. 20 - The cyclotron (Fig. 20-72?) is a device used to...Ch. 20 - 89. Three long parallel wires are 3.8 cm from one...Ch. 20 - Prob. 90GPCh. 20 - Prob. 91GPCh. 20 - Prob. 92GP
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- Consider an electron rotating in a circular orbit of radius r. Show that the magnitudes of the magnetic dipole moment and the angular momentum L of the electron are related by: = L=e2marrow_forwardA proton precesses with a frequency p in the presence of a magnetic field. If the intensity of the magnetic field is doubled, what happens to the precessional frequency?arrow_forwardIn Niels Bohr’s 1913 model of the hydrogen atom, the single electron is in a circular orbit of radius 5.29 × 10−11 m and its speed is 2.19 × 106 m/s. (a) What is the magnitude of the magnetic moment due to the electron’s motion? (b) If the electron moves in a horizontal circle, counterclockwise as seen from above, what is the direction of this magnetic moment vector?arrow_forward
- At a particular instant an electron is traveling west to east with a kinetic energy of 10 keV. Earth's magnetic field has a horizontal component of 1.8105 T north and a vertical component of 5.0105 T down. (a) What is the path of the election? (b) What is the radius of curvature of the path?arrow_forwardAn electron of kinetic energy 2000 eV passes between parallel plates that are 1.0 an apart and kept at a potential difference of 300 V. What is the strength of the uniform magnetic field B that will allow the electron to travel undeflected through the plates? Assume E and B are perpendicular.arrow_forwardA current loop with magnetic dipole moment is placed in a uniform magnetic field , with its moment making angle θ with the field. With the arbitrary choice of U = 0 for θ = 90°, prove that the potential energy of the dipole-field system is .arrow_forward
- (a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward the Earth at 5.00107m/s experiences a magnetic force of 1.701016N. What is the strength of the magnetic field it there is a 45° angle between it and the proton’s velocity? (b) Is the value obtained in part (a) consistent with the known strength of the Earth’s magnetic field on its surface? Discuss.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding In what orientation would a magnetic dipole have to be to produce (a) a maximum torque in a magnetic field? (b) A maximum energy of the dipole?arrow_forwardA particle moving downward at a speed of 6.0106 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field that is horizontal and directed from east to west. (a) If the particle is deflected initially to the north in a circular arc, is its charge positive or negative? (b) If B = 0.25 T and the charge-to-mass ratio (q/m) of the particle is 40107 C/kg. what is ±e radius at the path? (c) What is the speed of the particle after c has moved in the field for 1.0105s ? for 2.0s?arrow_forward
- A spacecraft is in 4 circular orbit of radius equal to 3.0 104 km around a 2.0 1030 kg pulsar. The magnetic field of the pulsar at that radial distance is 1.0 102 T directed perpendicular to the velocity of the spacecraft. The spacecraft is 0.20 km long with a radius of 0.040 km and moves counter-clockwise in the xy-plane around the pulsar. (a) What is the speed of the spacecraft? (b) If the magnetic field points in the positive z-direction, is the emf induced from the back to the front of the spacecraft or from side to side? (c) Compute the induced emf. (d) Describe the hazards for astronauts inside any spacecraft moving in the vicinity of a pulsar.arrow_forwardA particle of charge q and mass m is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V, after silica it encounters a uniform magnetic field B. If the particle moves in a plane perpendicular to B, shaft is the radius of its circular orbit?arrow_forwardA proton (charge + e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge + e, mass 2mp), and an alpha particle (charge +2e, mass 4mp) are accelerated from rest through a common potential difference V. Each of the particles enters a uniform magnetic field B, with its velocity in a direction perpendicular to B. The proton moves in a circular path of radius rp. In terms of rp, determine (a) the radius rd of the circular orbit for the deuteron and (b) the radius ra for the alpha particle.arrow_forward
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