SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 2, Problem 6CT
Summary Introduction
To determine:
Whether the resulting solution formed by mixing of an acid and a base is acidic or basic.
Introduction:
A substance or species that releases H+ ion is an acid. A base is also known as a proton acceptor. Any substance that accepts H+ ion is a base.
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Solution A is a strong acid of pH 2, and solution B is an equally strongbase of pH 8. Each chemical can donate or receive a single proton. Ifequal amounts of solutions A and B are mixed, is the resulting solution acidic or basic?
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Chapter 2 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
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Ch. 2.1 - What is meant by the statement “table sugar is...Ch. 2.1 - Describe what occurs during the dissociation of...Ch. 2.1 - Explain the difference between electrolytes and...Ch. 2.2 - Using the terms reactant and product, describe...Ch. 2.2 - Contrast synthesis and decomposition reactions,...Ch. 2.2 - Describe the role of water in dehydration and...Ch. 2.2 - What is a reversible reaction? How does this type...Ch. 2.2 - What are oxidation-reduction reactions?Ch. 2.2 - Define energy. How are potential and kinetic...Ch. 2.2 - Summarize the characteristics of mechanical,...Ch. 2.2 - Use ATP and ADP to Illustrate the release or input...Ch. 2.2 - Define activation energy, catalyst, and enzymes;...Ch. 2.2 - What effect does increasing temperature or...Ch. 2.3 - What is the difference between inorganic and...Ch. 2.3 - What two properites of water are the result of...Ch. 2.3 - List and briefly describe the four functions that...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 2.3 - What are the functions of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 2.4 - Which carbohydrates are used for energy? What is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the building blocks of proteins? What...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 2.4 - Compare the lock-and-key and the induced fit...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the basic building blocks of nucleic...Ch. 2.4 - DNA is like a twisted ladder. What forms the sides...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 2 - Prob. 1RACCh. 2 - Prob. 2RACCh. 2 - Prob. 3RACCh. 2 - Prob. 4RACCh. 2 - Table salt (NaCl) is an atom organic. a molecule....Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RACCh. 2 - Prob. 7RACCh. 2 - Prob. 8RACCh. 2 - Prob. 9RACCh. 2 - Prob. 10RACCh. 2 - Prob. 11RACCh. 2 - Which of these statements concerning enzymes is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RACCh. 2 - Prob. 14RACCh. 2 - Prob. 15RACCh. 2 - Prob. 16RACCh. 2 - A buffer slows down chemical reactions. speeds up...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18RACCh. 2 - Prob. 19RACCh. 2 - Prob. 20RACCh. 2 - Prob. 21RACCh. 2 - Prob. 22RACCh. 2 - Prob. 23RACCh. 2 - DNA molecules conatin genes. contain a single...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25RACCh. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - A mixture of chemicals is warmed slightly. As a...Ch. 2 - Two solutions, when mixed together at room...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 2 - Carbon dioxide that accumulates in the blood can...Ch. 2 - An enzyme (E) catalyzes the following reaction:...Ch. 2 - Using the materials commonly found in a kitchen,...
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- What determines whether a solution isacidic or basic?arrow_forwardA solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 0.01 mol/L. What is its pH? What is its hydroxide ion concentration? Is it acidic, basic, or neutral? How does the hydrogen ion concentration of this solution differ from one with a pH of 1?arrow_forwardthe pH of a solution is decreased from 9 to 8, it means that the A) concentration of H+ has decreased to one-tenth (1/10) what it was at pH 9. B) concentration of H+ has increased 10-fold (10X) compared to what it was at C) concentration of OH- has increased 10-fold (10X) compared to what it was at D) concentration of OH- has decreased to one-tenth (1/10) what it was at pH 9. E) Both B and D are correct. parrow_forward
- To minimize the sharp pH shift that occurs when a strong acid is added to a solution, is it better to add a weak base or a strong base? Why?arrow_forwardWhich solution is more acidic, one with a pH of 4 or a pH of 5? What is the concentration of H+ ions in each?arrow_forwardpH expresses the molar concentration of hydronium ions in an aqueous solution on a logarithmic scale. (Note that it is common to use the hydrogen ion, H*, to represent the hydronium ion, H3O+.) pH = -log[H3O+] [H3O+] = 10-PH As pH decreases, acidity increases. As pH increases, acidity decreases. • Acidic solution: pH 7 Part A - Calculating pH Submit [H₂0+] 1 Acidic pH 01 10¹ 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 10-10 10-11 10-12 10-13 10-14 stomach acid 3 wine lemon tomatoes juice vinegar, black soft drinks, coffee beer 6 Neutral urine milk 7 human blood pure water sea- water baking soda 10 11 12 13 14 milk of magnesia house- hold ammonia oven cleaner Basic household bleach Adapted from Biological Science by Freeman ©2008 Pearson Education, Inc. What is the pH of an aqueous solution with the hydronium ion concentration [H3O+] = 2 x 10-14 M? Make sure that your answer has the correct number of significant figures. For help determining the correct number of significant figures, see Hint 3. ►…arrow_forward
- If a solution has a pH of 1, how many more H+ are present than in a solution with a pH of 4?arrow_forwardYou have just added substance X to a glass of water. The pH of the water changed from 7 to 4. you conclude that substance X is a because it caused the amount of H+ ions in the water to for each choice, the item in front of the semicolon (;) goes into the first space. the item behind the semicolon goes into the second space. for example if a choice says- "buffer; increase", buffer goes into 1st space and increase goes into 2nd space buffer; neither increase or decrease base; decrease base; increase acid; decrease O acid; increasearrow_forwardWhat is the pH of a buffer of a buffer system that contains a weak acid of .19 M and conjugate base of .12 M ? The Ka of the acid is 5.6x 10 -6 pH= pKa + log ( [A- ]/[HA]) please show me step by steparrow_forward
- What is meant, in terms of concentration of H+ and OH- ions, if we say a solution has a neutral pH?arrow_forwardThe greatest buffering capacity at physiological pH would be provided by a protein rich in which of the following amino acids? Choose one from among the possible answers and explain. Serine Cysteine Alanine Histidinearrow_forwardWhich of the following match buffer solution:A- Consists of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate baseB- Can resist change in pH when small to moderate amounts of weak acid or weak base is addedC- Can resist change in pH when large amounts of strong acid or strong base are addedD- Consists of a mixture of a strong acid & its conjugate baseE- Can resist change in pH when small to moderate amounts of weak acid or strong base are addedarrow_forward
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