Financial Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259222139
Author: Robert Libby, Patricia Libby, Frank Hodge Ch
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.3CP
1.
To determine
Calculate the
2.
To determine
Ascertain the amount of repurchase share of both companies.
3.
To determine
Ascertain the amount of dividends for both companies.
4.
To determine
Describe the accounts title which is used to report the land, buildings, and equipment.
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VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
Required:
(a) You are required to calculate the following ratios:(i) Gross profit margin(ii) Operating profit margin(iii) Expenses to sales(iv) Return on Capital Employed(v) Asset turnover(vi) Non-current asset turnover(vii) Current Ratio(viii) Quick Ratio(ix) Inventory days(x) Receivables days(xi) Payable days(xii) Interest cover
(b) In light of your calculations comment on the performance of the company over thelast two years.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - Define the following: a. Asset b. Current asset c....Ch. 2 - Explain what the following accounting terms mean:...Ch. 2 - Why are accounting assumptions necessary?Ch. 2 - For accounting purposes, what is an account?...Ch. 2 - What is the fundamental accounting model?Ch. 2 - Prob. 7QCh. 2 - Explain what debit and credit mean.Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - How is the current ratio computed and interpreted?Ch. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 2 - Which of the following is not an asset? a....Ch. 2 - Total liabilities on a balance sheet at the end of...Ch. 2 - The dual effects concept can best be described as...Ch. 2 - The T-account is a tool commonly used for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 2 - The Cash T-account has a beginning balance of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 2 - At the end of a recent year, The Gap, Inc.,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 2 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Identifying Events as Accounting Transactions...Ch. 2 - Classifying Accounts on a Balance Sheet The...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.6MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.7MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.8MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.9MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.10MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.11MECh. 2 - Computing and Interpreting the Current Ratio...Ch. 2 - Identifying Transactions as Investing or Financing...Ch. 2 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Identifying Account Titles The following are...Ch. 2 - Classifying Accounts and Their Usual Balances As...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Recording Investing and Financing Activities Refer...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.7ECh. 2 - Recording Investing and Financing Activities...Ch. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions In...Ch. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions In...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11ECh. 2 - Inferring Investing and Financing Transactions and...Ch. 2 - Recording Journal Entries Nathanson Corporation...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.18ECh. 2 - Inferring Typical Investing and Financing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.20ECh. 2 - Identifying the Investing and Financing Activities...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.22ECh. 2 - Identifying Accounts on a Classified Balance Sheet...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1APCh. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Recording Transactions in T-Accounts, Preparing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4APCh. 2 - Accounting for the Establishment of a New Business...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8CP
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