Financial Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259222139
Author: Robert Libby, Patricia Libby, Frank Hodge Ch
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.8CP
1.
To determine
Describe the parties who are harmed and helped by ethical dilemma.
2.
To determine
Explain the manner in which person K may have contributed to fraud.
3.
To determine
Explain the reason why the independent auditors failed to catch the fraud.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The U.S. General Accounting Office (GAO) Office of Special Investigations was responsible for investigating a potential purchase fraud case. The man who allegedly committed the fraud was Mark J. Krenik, a former civilian employee of the U.S. Air Force. Mr. Krenik was the Air Force's technical representative on contracts with Hughes STX. Hughes STX provided hardware, software maintenance, technical support, and training to the Air Force. Part of Mr. Krenik's alleged fraud included opening accounts under his control at banks in Maryland. The accounts were opened under the names Hughes STX and ST Systems Corporation. A section of the GAO report on this fraud investigation reads as follows:
On December 15, 1992, Mr. Krenik opened post office box 215 in Vienna, Virginia, in his own name. On December 24, 1992, Mr. Krenik delivered to the Air Force Finance Office 11 bogus invoices totaling $504,941.19. Accompanying the invoices were the respective DD‐250s, on which Mr. Krenik had falsely…
A purchasing agent for a large hardware retailer hassole discretion in selecting vendors for the parts and supplies sold by the company. The agent directs a disproportionate number of purchase orders to a supply company owned by the agent’s brother- in-law, which charges above-market prices for its products. The agent’s relationship with the supplier is unknown to his employer.
What type of Fraud is this? What controls can be implemented to prevent and detect this fraud?
Consider the scenario in which Brooke Miles, an accounts payable clerk for West Coast Design Inc., misappropriated $48,350 by paying false bills for commodities that were never delivered to the company. It was the clerk's responsibility to open accounts in the names of the phony corporations and pay the cheques at a nearby bank. Describe a fraud-prevention or detection method that may have been used to avoid or identify the scam.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - Define the following: a. Asset b. Current asset c....Ch. 2 - Explain what the following accounting terms mean:...Ch. 2 - Why are accounting assumptions necessary?Ch. 2 - For accounting purposes, what is an account?...Ch. 2 - What is the fundamental accounting model?Ch. 2 - Prob. 7QCh. 2 - Explain what debit and credit mean.Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - How is the current ratio computed and interpreted?Ch. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 2 - Which of the following is not an asset? a....Ch. 2 - Total liabilities on a balance sheet at the end of...Ch. 2 - The dual effects concept can best be described as...Ch. 2 - The T-account is a tool commonly used for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 2 - The Cash T-account has a beginning balance of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 2 - At the end of a recent year, The Gap, Inc.,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 2 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Identifying Events as Accounting Transactions...Ch. 2 - Classifying Accounts on a Balance Sheet The...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.6MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.7MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.8MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.9MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.10MECh. 2 - Prob. 2.11MECh. 2 - Computing and Interpreting the Current Ratio...Ch. 2 - Identifying Transactions as Investing or Financing...Ch. 2 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 2 - Identifying Account Titles The following are...Ch. 2 - Classifying Accounts and Their Usual Balances As...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Several...Ch. 2 - Recording Investing and Financing Activities Refer...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.7ECh. 2 - Recording Investing and Financing Activities...Ch. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions In...Ch. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions In...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11ECh. 2 - Inferring Investing and Financing Transactions and...Ch. 2 - Recording Journal Entries Nathanson Corporation...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.18ECh. 2 - Inferring Typical Investing and Financing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.20ECh. 2 - Identifying the Investing and Financing Activities...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.22ECh. 2 - Identifying Accounts on a Classified Balance Sheet...Ch. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1APCh. 2 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of Various...Ch. 2 - Recording Transactions in T-Accounts, Preparing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4APCh. 2 - Accounting for the Establishment of a New Business...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7CPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8CP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Select the necessary words from the list of possibilities to complete the following statements. 1. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 prohibits 2. companies to maintain an effective system of internal control. Statements Under COSO, the control environment, risk assessment, the accounting information and communication system, control activities and monitoring are referred to as the of internal control. to foreign officials to obtain business and requires No single employee in a company should have incompatible 3. and conceal errors or fraud in the normal course of performing his or her job. 4. The two broad categories of information processing controls are 5. Controls that rely on segregation of duties may be circumvented by 6. A client's organizational structure. 9. allowing the employee to both perpetrate and application controls. environment includes such components as management philosophy and operating style, and 7. A form of insurance in which an insurance company agrees…arrow_forwardAn accounting scandal at British retailer Tesco in 2014 led to fraud charges being filed against three former employees. At the time of the fraud, Tesco suspended eight managers thought to be involved in a scheme to book revenues early and delay reporting of expenses. Such a practice would lead to overstating profits and making company performance look better than it actually was. Although criminal charges have been filed, the company did not believe that the managers benefited personally. Some managers resigned before the scandal broke feeling "...'compromised' as a financial professional." Others were "too scared to speak out because they're worried about losing their jobs and paying their mortgages." Tesco paid a fine of $162 million and compensation to shareholders as a result of the activities. In the case of Tesco, managers made choices about the timing of revenues and expenses that led to fraud charges. In order to avoid that, perhaps accountants should always assume the…arrow_forwardThe following paragraphs describe fraudulent accounting committed by the company Rite-Aid in 1999. After reading the paragraphs, list the journal entries you think Rite-Aid would have used to do what is described here. You will have to make an educated guess as to what journal entries the company would use to cover up the fraud. Rite Aid failed to record an accrued expense for stock appreciation rights it had granted to employees, in a program that gave the recipients the right to receive cash or stock in amounts tied to increases in the market price of Rite Aid stock. Rite Aid should have accrued an expense of $22 million in FY 1998 and $33 million in FY 1999 for these obligations.arrow_forward
- WorldCom committed the largest fraud in U.S. history. What was the primary method WorldCom’s management used to carry out the fraud?arrow_forwardGOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT IN MEGA BANK As the money laundering saga continued to snowball, Taiwan lawmakers alleged former President Ma Yingjeou’s involvement in the illegal transactions. Ma was also the Chairman of Kuomintang (KMT), the second largest political party in Taiwan and the ruling party at that time, which was alleged to have used Mega Bank to conduct money laundering activities. In its defense, KMT released the results of an investigation by the Legislative Yuan, showing that none of the 174 suspicious transactions flagged by DFS had passed through Taiwan. However, political activists still found it difficult to ignore the possibility that Mega Bank had assisted KMT in cleaning up illicitly gained assets. Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislator Luo Chih-cheng alleged that Mega Bank had been used to empty out KMT’s assets, while Mega-New York was used to launder them. Another DPP legislator, Su Chen-ching, also highlighted the fact that the bank had increased its loan…arrow_forwardA former chairman, CFO, and controller of Donnkenny, Inc., an appeal company that makes sportswear for Pierre Cardin and Victoria Jones, please get guilty to financial statement fraud. These manager used false journal entries to record fictitious sales, head inventory and public warehouses so that it could be recorded as sold and required sales orders to be backdated so that the sale could be moved to an earlier period.the combined effect of these actions caused 25 million out of 40 million and quarterly sales to be phony. A. Why might control procedures listed in this chapter be insufficient in stopping this type of fraud? B.Would an audit committee made up of representatives from Senior Management be effective in stopping this type of fraud?arrow_forward
- GOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT IN MEGA BANK As the money laundering saga continued to snowball, Taiwan lawmakers alleged former President Ma Yingjeou’s involvement in the illegal transactions. Ma was also the Chairman of Kuomintang (KMT), the second largest political party in Taiwan and the ruling party at that time, which was alleged to have used Mega Bank to conduct money laundering activities. In its defense, KMT released the results of an investigation by the Legislative Yuan, showing that none of the 174 suspicious transactions flagged by DFS had passed through Taiwan. However, political activists still found it difficult to ignore the possibility that Mega Bank had assisted KMT in cleaning up illicitly gained assets. Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislator Luo Chih-cheng alleged that Mega Bank had been used to empty out KMT’s assets, while Mega-New York was used to launder them. Another DPP legislator, Su Chen-ching, also highlighted the fact that the bank had increased its loan…arrow_forwardHannaford is a national grocery chain whose electronic payment processing system was breached by hackers as early as December 7, 2007. The hackers stole up to 4.2 million credit and debit card numbers, expiration dates, and security codes, but did not steal customer names. On February 27, 2008, Visa Inc. notified Hannaford that Hannaford’s system had been breached. Hannaford discovered the means of access on March 8, 2008, and contained the breach on March 10, 2008. Hannaford gave notice to certain financial institutions on March 10, 2008. On March 17, 2008, “Hannaford publicly announced for the first time that between December 7, 2007 and March 10, 2008, the security of its information technology systems had been breached, leading to the theft of as many as 4.2 million debit card and credit card numbers belonging to individuals who had made purchases at more than 270 of its stores.” It also announced “that it had already received reports of approximately 1,800 cases of fraud resulting…arrow_forwardA former chairman, CFO, and controller of Donnkenny, Inc., an apparel company that makes sportswear for Pierre Cardin and Victoria Jones, pleaded guilty to financial statement fraud. These managers used false journal entries to record fictitious sales, hid inventory in public warehouses so that it could be recorded as “sold,” and required sales orders to be backdated so that the sale could be moved back to an earlier period. The combined effect of these actions caused $25 million out of $40 million in quarterly sales to be phony. Why might control procedures listed in this chapter be insufficient in stopping this type of fraud? How could this type of fraud be stoppedarrow_forward
- All-Around Sound Co. discovered a fraud whereby one of its front office administrative employees used company funds to purchase goods such as computers, digital cameras, and other electronic items for her own use. The fraud was discovered when employees noticed an increase in the frequency of deliveries from vendors and the use of unusual vendors. After some investigation, it was discovered that the employee would alter thedescription or change the quantity on an invoice in order to explain the cost on the bill.What general internal control weaknesses contributed to this fraud?arrow_forwardJane Ellerby and Sam Callison are discussing the recent fraud that occurred at LowRental Leasing, Inc. The fraud involved the improper reporting of revenue to ensure that the company would have income in excess of $1 million. What is fraudulent financial reporting, and how does it differ from an embezzlement of company funds?arrow_forwardA US construction company paid a bribe to a foreign government official in an effort to land a contract in the official‘s country. When word leaked out, the US company‘s CEO said, ―Bribery is a standard business practice in that country. Required: What is your reaction to the CEO‘s statement?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeBusiness/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...AccountingISBN:9781337485913Author:BROOKSPublisher:Cengage
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337485913
Author:BROOKS
Publisher:Cengage