General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132931281
Author: Ralph H. Petrucci, F. Geoffrey Herring, Jeffry D. Madura, Carey Bissonnette
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 99IAE
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be shown that for nonstandard conditions the temperature variation of cell potential is E(T1)E(T2)=(T1T2)(ΔrS0RlnQ)zF.

Also, the value of Q, ΔrH0, ΔrS0 for the reaction should be calculated and K for the two temperatures should be calculated.

Equilibrium concentrations of the species at 50.0 0C should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The value of ΔrG is related to ΔrG0 as follows:

ΔrG=ΔrG0+RTlnQ

Here, R is Universal gas constant, T is temperature and Q is reaction quotient.

The value of ΔrGo is related to ΔrH0 and ΔS0 as follows:

ΔrG0=ΔrH0T.ΔS0

Here, ΔrG is standard Gibbs free energy change, ΔrH0 is standard enthalpy change and ΔS0 is standard entropy change.

It is related to Ecell as follows:

ΔrG=zFEcell

Here, z is number of electron/s transferred and F is Faraday’s constant.

The Gibbs free energy change is related to equilibrium constant as follows:

ΔrG0=RTlnK

Here, R is Universal gas constant, T is temperature and K is equilibrium constant.

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Chapter 19 Solutions

General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)

Ch. 19 - Assume that all reactants and products are in...Ch. 19 - For the readuction half-cell reactions...Ch. 19 - Use date from Table 19.1 to predict whether, to...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - Dihromate ion (C2I72-) in acidic solution is a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 16ECh. 19 - Prob. 17ECh. 19 - Predict whether, to any significant extent. a....Ch. 19 - Write cell reactions for the electrochemical cells...Ch. 19 - Write the half-cell reactions and the balanced...Ch. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - In each of the following examples, sketch a...Ch. 19 - Use the data in Appendix D to calculate the...Ch. 19 - Write a cell diagram and call diagram the value of...Ch. 19 - Determine the values of tG for the following...Ch. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - Prob. 27ECh. 19 - Consider the voltaic cell below....Ch. 19 - Prob. 29ECh. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - Prob. 31ECh. 19 - The theoretical voltage of the aluminum-air...Ch. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - Prob. 34ECh. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Use the Nernst equation and data from Appendix D...Ch. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - If [Zn2+] is maintained at 1.0 M, a. what the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Prob. 43ECh. 19 - Prob. 44ECh. 19 - Consider the voltaic cell Mg Mg(s)Mg2+ (satd Mg2(...Ch. 19 - Prob. 46ECh. 19 - For the voltaic cell,...Ch. 19 - For the voltaic cell,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 49ECh. 19 - Derive e balanced equation for the reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 51ECh. 19 - Prob. 52ECh. 19 - Prob. 53ECh. 19 - Prob. 54ECh. 19 - Prob. 55ECh. 19 - Prob. 56ECh. 19 - Prob. 57ECh. 19 - Prob. 58ECh. 19 - Refer to Figure 19-20, . end describe en words or...Ch. 19 - Prob. 60ECh. 19 - Natural gas transmission pipes are sometimes...Ch. 19 - Prob. 62ECh. 19 - How many gram of metal are deposited at the...Ch. 19 - A quantity of electric charge brings about the...Ch. 19 - Which of the blowing reactions occur spontaneously...Ch. 19 - An aqueous solution of K2SO4 , is electrolyzed by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 67ECh. 19 - Prob. 68ECh. 19 - Calculate the quantity indicated for each of the...Ch. 19 - Calculate the quantity indicated for each of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 71ECh. 19 - Prob. 72ECh. 19 - Prob. 73ECh. 19 - A solution containing a mixture of a platinum(H)...Ch. 19 - Prob. 75IAECh. 19 - Suppose that a fully charged lead-acid battery...Ch. 19 - Prob. 77IAECh. 19 - For the half-cell reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 79IAECh. 19 - Prob. 80IAECh. 19 - Describe a laboratory experiment that you co...Ch. 19 - Prob. 82IAECh. 19 - Prob. 83IAECh. 19 - Prob. 84IAECh. 19 - Prob. 85IAECh. 19 - Prob. 86IAECh. 19 - Prob. 87IAECh. 19 - A common reference electrode consists of a silver...Ch. 19 - The electrodes in the following electrochemical...Ch. 19 - Prob. 90IAECh. 19 - Prob. 91IAECh. 19 - A solution is prepared by saturating 1000 mL of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 93IAECh. 19 - Prob. 94IAECh. 19 - Prob. 95IAECh. 19 - Prob. 96IAECh. 19 - Prob. 97IAECh. 19 - Prob. 98IAECh. 19 - Prob. 99IAECh. 19 - Prob. 100IAECh. 19 - Consider the following electrochemical cell:...Ch. 19 - Prob. 102FPCh. 19 - Prob. 103FPCh. 19 - Prob. 104FPCh. 19 - Prob. 105FPCh. 19 - Consider two cells involving two metals X and Y...Ch. 19 - Prob. 107FPCh. 19 - Prob. 108FPCh. 19 - Some electrochemical cells employ large biological...Ch. 19 - Prob. 110FPCh. 19 - Prob. 111SAECh. 19 - Prob. 112SAECh. 19 - Explain the important distinctions between each...Ch. 19 - Prob. 114SAECh. 19 - Prob. 115SAECh. 19 - Prob. 116SAECh. 19 - Prob. 117SAECh. 19 - The gas evolved at e anode when K2SO4(aq) is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 119SAECh. 19 - Prob. 120SAECh. 19 - Prob. 121SAECh. 19 - The following voltaic cell registers an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 123SAECh. 19 - For each of the following combination of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 125SAECh. 19 - Prob. 126SAECh. 19 - Prob. 127SAECh. 19 - Construct a concept map illustrating the...
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