EBK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: THEORY & PRAC
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781305886902
Author: EHRHARDT
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 19, Problem 4P
Summary Introduction
To determine: The NAL of the lease
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Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada
mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease the
machinery. Assume that the following facts apply.
(1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class.
(2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property
taxes, and maintenance.
(3) The firm’s tax rate is 25%.
(4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with only
interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4.
(5) The lease terms call for $400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years.
(6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and
the machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at the end of the 4th year.
What is the cost of owning?
What is the cost of leasing?
What is the NAL of the lease?
Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevadamine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease themachinery. Assume that the following facts apply.(1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class.(2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, propertytaxes, and maintenance.(3) The firm’s tax rate is 25%.(4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with onlyinterest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4.(5) The lease terms call for $400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years.(6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, andthe machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at the end of the 4th year.a. What is the cost of owning?b. What is the cost of leasing?c. What is the NAL of the lease?
Sadik Industries must install $1 million of new machinery in its Texas plant. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, a Texas investment banking firm that represents a group of investors believes that it can arrange for a lease financing plan. Assume that these facts apply:
The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class.
Estimated maintenance expenses are $48,000 per year.
The firm's tax rate is 34%.
If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 12%, amortized in six equal installments at the end of each year.
The tentative lease terms call for payments of $280,000 at the end of each year for 3 years. The lease is a guideline lease.
Under the proposed lease terms, the lessee must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance.
Sadik must use the equipment if it is to continue in business, so it will almost certainly want to acquire the property at the end of the lease. If it does, then under the lease terms it can purchase the…
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EBK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: THEORY & PRAC
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- Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease: The leasing arrangement requires beginning-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 14% loan amortised over 5-year period. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The firm will pay $2,000 per year at the beginning of the year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs. The…arrow_forwardNorthwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease: The leasing arrangement requires beginning-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 14% loan amortised over 5-year period. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The firm will pay $2,000 per year at the beginning of the year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs. The…arrow_forwardANB Leasing is planning to lease an asset costing $210,000. The lease period will be 6 years. At the end of 6 years, the salvage value is estimated to be $30,000. The asset will be depreciated on a straight-line basis of $30,000 per year over the 6-year period. ANB's marginal income tax rate is 40%, but its average tax rate is only 31.5%. Assuming ANB Leasing requires a 12% after-tax rate of return on the lease, determine the required annual beginning of the year lease payments. a. $31,592 b. $46,120 c. $45,609 d. $52,653arrow_forward
- Sadik Industries must install $1 million of new machinery in its Texas plant. It can obtain a 6-year bank loan for 100% of the cost at a 12% interest rate with equal payments at the end of each year. Sadik's tax rate is 37%. The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class. Year 3-year MACRS 1 33.33% 2 44.45% 3 14.81% 4 7.41% Alternatively, a Texas investment banking firm that represents a group of investors can arrange a guideline lease calling for payments of $320,000 at the end of each year for 3 years. Under the proposed lease terms, the Sadik must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. Sadik must use the equipment if it is to continue in business, so it will almost certainly want to acquire the property at the end of the lease. If it does, then under the lease terms it can purchase the machinery at its fair market value at Year 3. The best estimate of this market value is $220,000, but it could be much higher or lower under certain circumstances. If purchased at Year 3,…arrow_forwardYour firm needs a computerized machine tool lathe which costs $50,000 and requires $12,000 in maintenance for each year of its 3-year life. After three years, this machine will be replaced. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class life category, and neither bonus depreciation nor Section 179 expensing can be used. Assume a tax rate of 21 percent and a discount rate of 12 percent. nts Calculate the depreciation tax shield for this project in year 3. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Print Depreciation tax shield eferences 00arrow_forwardNodhead College needs a new computer. It can either buy it for $250,000 or lease it from Compulease. The lease terms require Nodhead to make 6 annual payments (prepaid) of $58,000. Nodhead pays no tax. Compulease pays tax at 30%. Compulease can depreciate the computer for tax purposes at a CCA rate of 25%, and will close the asset pool at the end of the sixth year. The first CCA tax saving is available in year 0. The computer will have no residual value at the end of year 5. The interest rate is 9%. a. What is the NPV of the lease for Nodhead College? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Use minus sign to enter negative NPV, if any.) NPV$ b. What is the NPV for Compulease? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Use minus sign to enter negative NPV, if any.) NPV$ c. What is the overall gain from leasing? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Use minus sign to enter loss, if any.) Overall gain (loss)arrow_forward
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