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Next Corporation needs a piece of equipment that costs $270 million. Next can either lease the equipment or borrow $270 million from a local bank and buy the equipment. If the equipment is leased, the lease would not have to be capitalized. Assume that Next’s tax rate is 35% and that the equipment’s depreciation would be $90 million per year. If the company leased the asset on a 3-year lease, the payment would be $105 million at the beginning of each year. If Next borrowed and bought, the bank would charge 12% interest on the loan. In either case, the equipment is worth nothing after 3 years and will be discarded. Should Next lease or buy the equipment?
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- Big Sky Mining Company must install 1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease the machinery. Assume that the following facts apply. (1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class. (2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. (3) The firms tax rate is 25%. (4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with only interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4. (5) The lease terms call for 400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years. (6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and the machine has an estimated residual value of 250,000 at the end of the 4th year. a. What is the cost of owning? b. What is the cost of leasing? c. What is the NAL of the lease?MTN is trying to decide whether to lease or buy some new equipment for its tool and die operations. The equipment costs ¢1.5 million has a 8-year life, and will be worthless after the 8 years. The pre-tax cost of borrowed funds is 8 percent and the tax rate is 32 percent. The equipment can be leased for ¢240,000 a year. What is the net advantage to leasing (NAL)?ASB is considering leasing a new machine. The lease calls for 9 payments of $1,403 per year with the first payment occurring immediately. The machine costs $8,683 to buy. The present value of CCA tax shield is $998. The present value of its salvage value is $496 and the present value of CCA recapture is $61. ASB firm can borrow at a rate of 10%. The corporate tax rate is 30%. What is the NPV of leasing?
- Hull Manufacturing Co. must decide whether to purchase or lease a new piece of equipment. The equipment can be leased for $4,000 a year or purchased for $15,000. The lease includes maintenance and service. The salvage value of the equipment at the end of five years is $5,000. If the equipment is owned, service and maintenance charges (a tax-deductible cost) would be $900 a year. The firm can borrow the entire amount at a rate of 15% if they buy. The tax rate is 50%. Which method of financing would you choose? Use the following capital cost allowance amounts. Year Amount $4,500 3,150 2,205 1,543 1,081 2 3 4Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $200,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 27% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease The leasing arrangement requires end-of-year payments of $59,000 over five years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor; insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $20,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $200,000 will be financed with a five-year, 17% loan requiring equal end-of-year payments of $62,513. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. (See LOADING... for the applicable depreciation percentages.)…Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease: The leasing arrangement requires beginning-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 14% loan amortised over 5-year period. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The firm will pay $2,000 per year at the beginning of the year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs. The…
- Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevadamine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease themachinery. Assume that the following facts apply.(1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class.(2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, propertytaxes, and maintenance.(3) The firm’s tax rate is 25%.(4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with onlyinterest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4.(5) The lease terms call for $400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years.(6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, andthe machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at the end of the 4th year.a. What is the cost of owning?b. What is the cost of leasing?c. What is the NAL of the lease?Northwest Lumber Company needs to expand its facilities. To do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 21% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is 9%. The terms of the lease and purchase plans are as follows: Lease: The leasing arrangement requires beginning-of-year payments of $19,800 over 5 years. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $24,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 5 under the lease option. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost of $80,000 will be financed with a 14% loan amortised over 5-year period. The machine will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The firm will pay $2,000 per year at the beginning of the year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs. The…Firm A is considering leasing equipment. The equipment will provide $2.8 million in annual pre-tax cost savings. The cost of leasing is $8.78 million and the equipment will be depreciated straight-line to zero over five years. Assume a tax rate of 21% and a borrowing rate of 7%. Firm B has offered to lease this equipment for payments of $1.95 million per year. Assume that payments for the lease are made at the start of the year. i) What is the maximum lease payment that would be acceptable to Firm A? ii) Suppose now Firm B requires Firm A to pay a $600,000 security deposit at the inception of the lease, and this amount is refunded at the end of the lease. If the lease payment is still $1.95 million. Is it advantageous for Firm A to lease the equipment now?
- Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease the machinery. Assume that the following facts apply. (1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class. (2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. (3) The firm’s tax rate is 25%. (4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with only interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4. (5) The lease terms call for $400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years. (6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and the machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at the end of the 4th year. What is the cost of owning? What is the cost of leasing? What is the NAL of the lease?ANB Leasing is planning to lease an asset costing $210,000. The lease period will be 6 years. At the end of 6 years, the salvage value is estimated to be $30,000. The asset will be depreciated on a straight-line basis of $30,000 per year over the 6-year period. ANB's marginal income tax rate is 40%, but its average tax rate is only 31.5%. Assuming ANB Leasing requires a 12% after-tax rate of return on the lease, determine the required annual beginning of the year lease payments. a. $31,592 b. $46,120 c. $45,609 d. $52,653Sadik Industries must install $1 million of new machinery in its Texas plant. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, a Texas investment banking firm that represents a group of investors believes that it can arrange for a lease financing plan. Assume that these facts apply: The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class. Estimated maintenance expenses are $48,000 per year. The firm's tax rate is 34%. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 12%, amortized in six equal installments at the end of each year. The tentative lease terms call for payments of $280,000 at the end of each year for 3 years. The lease is a guideline lease. Under the proposed lease terms, the lessee must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. Sadik must use the equipment if it is to continue in business, so it will almost certainly want to acquire the property at the end of the lease. If it does, then under the lease terms it can purchase the…
