College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 4P
* Four friends each have a battery, a bulb, and one wire. They use the materials to try to light their bulb. Two succeed and two do not. What possible circuit arrangements could they have made?
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Students have asked these similar questions
1.
a) Apply Kirchhoff's circuit rules to calculate the three currents shown.
b
a
7.0 Q
36 V
I2
4.5 V
12 Ω
24 Ω
I3
e
b) Once you have calculated the currents, use them to calculate the potential difference Va– Va in three different ways, as
a check on your answers.
2 Refer to the automotive circuit shown below. Your old car battery with an emf of 7.3 V
and internal resistance of 0.5 N dies out and won't let the car's engine start. The starter
motor with resistance of 2 Q won't turn over. You borrow a friend's new car's live
battery with emf of 12.5 V and internal resistance of 0.1 Q and connected it in parallel to
your car's dead battery to recharge and start the car's engine. As the dead battery
recharges, current from the live battery (ILB) is passed through the dead battery (IpB) and
the starter motor, (IsM). Use Kirchhoff's Laws to find the values of these three (3)
currents.
ILB.
ISM
IDB
0.1 Ω
0.5 N
2Ω
12.5 V
7.3 V
-T
Live Battery Dead Battery Starter Motor
You want to reduce your carbon footprint on the next Yuletide season, and so you plan to re-use the last year Christmas lights to your Christmas tree. You notice that one of the lightbulbs stops working. But you’re relieved to see the remainder of the lightbulbs are still in good condition. Which of the following is the correct hypothesis for the said situation?
Group of answer choices
The lights are connected in parallel circuit.
The lights are connected in a combination of series and parallel circuit.
The lights are connected in series circuit.
It would be impossible to determine the type of connection for the lights without dismantling the wiring.
Chapter 19 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.1 What condition(s) is/are...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.2 Describe the changes in...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.3 Explain the meaning of the...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.4 Why does it make sense that...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.5 What experimental evidence...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.6 Eugenia says that the power...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.7 Where is the electric...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.8 Rank the four identical bulbs...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.9 What does it mean when you...Ch. 19 - Review Question 19.10 Why does the resistance of a...
Ch. 19 - Two identical bulbs are connected on parallel...Ch. 19 - Compare the potential difference across bulbs 1...Ch. 19 - Two identical bulbs are in series as shown in...Ch. 19 - 4. Which statement below about the potential...Ch. 19 - Three circuits with identical bulbs and emf...Ch. 19 - 6. Rank in order the potential differences across...Ch. 19 - 7. Rank in order the five identical bulbs in the...Ch. 19 - Four identical bulbs are shown in the circuit in...Ch. 19 - Four identical bulbs are shown in the circuit in...Ch. 19 - Consider the circuit in Figure Q19.10. The switch...Ch. 19 - 11. Figure Q19.1 shows graphs for an incandescent...Ch. 19 - If an electric current were due to electrons...Ch. 19 - 13. Three light sources (a lightbulb, a blue LED ...Ch. 19 - What is the role of a battery in an electric...Ch. 19 - 16. Compare and contrast the physical quantities...Ch. 19 - Birds on high power lines Why can birds perch on a...Ch. 19 - 18. Preventing electric shock When a person is...Ch. 19 - (a) Using a voltmeter, how can you determine the...Ch. 19 - (a) What does it mean if the current through a...Ch. 19 - 21. Resistors become warm when there is an...Ch. 19 - At one time aluminum rather than copper wires were...Ch. 19 - 23. How do you connect an ammeter in a circuit to...Ch. 19 - Why do we connect electric devices in a home in...Ch. 19 - 26. Construct an electric circuit that is...Ch. 19 - 27. Most Christmas tree lights with incandescent...Ch. 19 - 28. Two students are arguing. Student A says that...Ch. 19 - Use the laws of energy and charge conservation to...Ch. 19 - When you close the switch in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 19 - 1. A bulb in a table lamp has a current of 0.50 A...Ch. 19 - A long wire is connected to the terminals of a...Ch. 19 - A typical flashlight battery will produce a 0.50-A...Ch. 19 - 4. * Four friends each have a battery, a bulb, and...Ch. 19 - 5. Draw a circuit that has a battery, a lightbulb,...Ch. 19 - Add another battery to the circuit described in...Ch. 19 - Add another lightbulb to the circuit with one...Ch. 19 - A 9.0-V battery is connected to a resistor so that...Ch. 19 - 10. * A graph of the electric potential versus...Ch. 19 - 11. Sketch a potential-versus-location graph for...Ch. 19 - 12. Bio Electric currents in the body A person...Ch. 19 - 13. An automobile lightbulb has a 1.0-A current...Ch. 19 - * If a long wire is connected to the terminals of...Ch. 19 - Determine the current through a 2.5- resistor when...Ch. 19 - 16. * You have a circuit with a 50-Ω, a 100- Ω,...Ch. 19 - You have a circuit with a 50-, a 100- , and a 150-...Ch. 19 - 18. * A toy has two red LEDs (), two green LEDs...Ch. 19 - * You want to power a green LED (VOpenG=2.1V) and...Ch. 19 - 20. * A circuit consists of a green LED and a ...Ch. 19 - 21. * You connect a 50-Ω resistor to a 9-V battery...Ch. 19 - 22. * EST Making tea You use an electric teapot to...Ch. 19 - * If a long wire is connected to the terminals of...Ch. 19 - ** Three friends are arguing with each other. Adam...Ch. 19 - 25. * You have a 40-W lightbulb and a 100-W bulb....Ch. 19 - * Does a 60-W lightbulb have more or less...Ch. 19 - 27. * (a) Write two loop rule equations and one...Ch. 19 - 28. * (a) Write Kirchhoff's loop rule for the...Ch. 19 - 29. * Repeat parts (a) and (b) of the previous...Ch. 19 - * (a) Determine the value of 1 so that there is a...Ch. 19 - 31. ** The current through resistor in Figure...Ch. 19 - andR3 shown in Figure P19.27 satisfy the relation...Ch. 19 - 33. * (a) Write the loop rule for two different...Ch. 19 - 34. ** Determine the value of , shown in Figure...Ch. 19 - * Determine (a) the equivalent resistance of...Ch. 19 - 36. (a) Determine the equivalent resistance of...Ch. 19 - 37. * Determine the equivalent resistance of the...Ch. 19 - * Determine (a) the equivalent resistance of the...Ch. 19 - You close the switch in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 19 - * You close the switch in the circuit in Figure...Ch. 19 - 42. * Home wiring A simplified electrical circuit...Ch. 19 - 43. ** (a) Write Kirchhoff's rules for two loops...Ch. 19 - of internal resistance. Because each row has the...Ch. 19 - 45. Home wiring A 120-V electrical line m a home...Ch. 19 - * Tree lights Nine tree lights are connected m...Ch. 19 - 47. * Two lightbulbs use 30 W and 60 W,...Ch. 19 - * Three identical resistors, when connected in...Ch. 19 - . (a) Determine the power delivered to a resistor...Ch. 19 - * Determine the equivalent resistance of the...Ch. 19 - 51 toI4 from largest to smallest Assume all wires...Ch. 19 - Figure P19.52 shows a real circuit that consists...Ch. 19 - * A 100-m-long copper wire of radius 0.12 mm and...Ch. 19 - 54. * BMT subway rail resistance The BMT subway...Ch. 19 - * Thermometer A platinum resistance thermometer...Ch. 19 - As the potential difference in volts across a thin...Ch. 19 - 57. * BIO Respiration detector A respiration...Ch. 19 - * A wire whose resistance is R is stretched so...Ch. 19 - 59. * Ratio reasoning Determine the ratio of the...Ch. 19 - ** Electronics detective You need to determine the...Ch. 19 - 61. * A battery produces a 2.0-A current when...Ch. 19 - 62. * Resistance of human nerve cell Some human...Ch. 19 - 63. * Conductive textiles Metal strands can be...Ch. 19 - 64. * EST Figure P19.64 shows an I-versus-V graph...Ch. 19 - * EST Figure P19.64 shows an I-versus- V graph for...Ch. 19 - *EST Figure P19.64 shows an I-versus- V graph for...Ch. 19 - * Wiring high-fidelity speakers Your high-fidelity...Ch. 19 - 68 * BIO EST Lifting forearm by electric current...Ch. 19 - 69. * EST Switches You have a power supply, a 10-W...Ch. 19 - ** Wiring a staircase Devise an electric circuit...Ch. 19 - 72. ** EST Electric water heater An electric hot...Ch. 19 - 73. ** BIO EST The hands and arms as a conductor...Ch. 19 - 75. * A nickel wire of length L and a voltmeter...Ch. 19 - ** Solve the previous problem if the internal...Ch. 19 - * EST Figure P19.77 shows an | I | -versus-V graph...Ch. 19 - VI a. Connect a voltmeter to a batterys terminals....Ch. 19 - equaled the number of electrons passing a cross...Ch. 19 - 80. * A 5.0-A current caused by moving electrons...Ch. 19 - 81. ** BIO Current across membrane wall of axon An...Ch. 19 - BIO Signals in nerve cells stimulate muscles The...Ch. 19 - BIO Signals in nerve cells stimulate muscles The...Ch. 19 - BIO Signals in nerve cells stimulate muscles The...Ch. 19 - BIO Signals in nerve cells stimulate muscles The...Ch. 19 - 86. The horizontal 4-Ω resistors in the two...Ch. 19 - 87. Suppose nerve impulses travel at 100 m/s in...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...Ch. 19 - BIO Effect of electric current on human body Nerve...
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