Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305971509
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 2CQQ
To determine
The impact of appreciation of domestic currency on imports and exports.
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As domestic currency appreciates, we would expect
a. Trade deficit to decrease.
b. Trade deficit to increase.
c. Imports to decrease.
d. Exports to increase.
When the relative price of a country’s goods is high, then over time the relative price tends to_____ and the country’s currency _______.
a. rise, appreciates
b. rise, depreciates
c. fall, appreciates
d. fall, depreciates
A temporary increase in transportation costs between the US and the UK that cause the relative price of US goods to jump, will cause international investors to expect a future ______of the dollar that causes US real interest to _______those in the UK.
a. appreciation, exceed
b. appreciation, be less than
c. depreciation, exceed
d. depreciation, be less than
Draw a demand for dollars curve. Label it D.
Draw a supply of dollars curve. Label it S.
Draw a point at the equilibrium quantity and equilibrium exchange rate.
Exchange rate (U.S. cents per Canadian dollar)
120-
110-
Draw an arrow between the D and S curves that indicates a price at which there is
a surplus of dollars. Label it.
100-
90-
80-
70-
60-
50-
20
50
70
30
40
60
80
Quantity (billions of Canadian dollars per day)
>>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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- A nation’s merchandise trade balance reflects _____. A.the value of exports of servicestrade b. in tangibles and intangibles c.the same information as its balance of payments d.trade in tangible products e.the value of imports of servicesarrow_forwardThe main items on the A. current account are imports and R.O.W. investments in Canada. B. financial account are exports and Canadian investments in R.O.W C. financial account are imports and R.O.W. investments in Canada. D. current account are exports and imports. E. current account are exports and Canadian investments in R.O.W.arrow_forwardIf the demand for the goods that we export increases______?Group of answer choices 1The exchange rate is unaffected. 2The exchange rate could decrease (the US $ depreciates) or it could increase (the US $ appreciates). 3The exchange rate increases (the US $ appreciates). 4The exchange rate decreases (the US $ depreciates).arrow_forward
- Why would a country want to impose an exchange rate ceiling? a. A strong currency encourages imports and can be used to fight inflation. b. A strong currency stimulates an economy. c. A weak currency encourages imports and can be used to fight inflation. d. A weak currency will encourage exports and stimulate the economy.arrow_forwardSuppose the country of Lilliput exported $293 billion worth of goods and imported $473 billion worth of goods in the last calendar year. a. Calculate Lilliput's balance of trade. $ b. Which type of trade balance is Lilliput running? a trade surplus a trade deficit neither a trade deficit nor a trade surplus billionarrow_forwardThe graph shows the supply curve of Canadian dollars. Draw a new supply curve that shows the effect of a rise in the expected future exchange rate. Label it. A change in the expected future exchange rate changes the supply of Canadian dollars________, and a change in Canadian demand for imports changes the supply of Canadian dollars O A. today; today B. in the future; today C. today; in the future D. in the future; in the future 120 MacBook Pro 110 100- 90- 80- 70- Exchange rate (Canadian cents per Canadian dollar) Click the graph, choose a tool in the palette and follow the instructions to create your graph. So 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 Quantity (billions of Canadian dollars per day) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.arrow_forward
- 8. At the end of June 21, the exchange rate between the US Dollar (USD) and the Canadian Dollar (CAD) was 1.2 CAD for 1 USD. Today is about 1.37. What is the likely impact on trade between the US and Canada? (a) Zero, since we do not like Canadian products (b) We should have observed a decline in US NX with Canada (c) We should have observed an increase in US NX with Canada (d) We should have observed NX = 0 with Canadaarrow_forwardHow would the following transactions affectU.S. exports, imports, and net exports?a. An American art professor spends the summertouring museums in Europe.b. Students in Paris flock to see the latest movie fromHollywood.c. Your uncle buys a new Volvo.d. The student bookstore at Oxford University inEngland sells a copy of this textbook.e. A Canadian citizen shops at a store in northernVermont to avoid Canadian sales taxesarrow_forwardIf the foreign interest rate increases and U.S. interest rates also increases_______?Group of answer choices 1The exchange rate increases (the US $ appreciates). 2The exchange rate is certainly unaffected and remains the same. 3The exchange rate decreases (the US $ depreciates). 4The exchange rate could decrease (the US $ depreciates) or it could increase (the US $ appreciates).arrow_forward
- Based this table, what is the value of the trade balance? a. $100 b. -$100 c. -$55 d. $55arrow_forward= A nation has a favorable balance of trade when Listen it has a surplus in its balance of payments. it has a deficit in its balance of payments. the value of its imports is greater than the value of its exports. merchandise exports exceed merchandise imports. it has high tariffs. Karrow_forwardThe supply of U.S. dollars on foreign exchange markets is A. derived from the supply of U.S. goods. B. determined directly by open market operations at the Federal Reserve Bank. C. derived from the demand for U.S. products by foreigners. D. derived from the demand by United States for imported goods and services.arrow_forward
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