Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 10SQ
Summary Introduction
To match: The genetic term appropriately.
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Students have asked these similar questions
а.
a chart that shows the combinations (results) for a cross
8.
Genetics
b. a picture (diagram) that shows genetics pass from generation (pass from
9.
Alleles
parents to kids to
10.
Punnett
grandkids)
Square
genotype of 2 DIFFERENT alleles (Bb, Dd, Aa...)
с.
11.
Phenotype
d. the information on the alleles / Genes (ex. TT, Tt, tt)
12.
Genotype
e. a person's Physical appearance; their characteristics (ex. Brown eyes)
13.
Homozygous
f.
a type of gene
- we get one from our mom and one from our dad.
14.
Heterozygous
g. genotype of two of the SAME alleles (AA, aa, BB, bb...)
15.
Pedigree
h. the study of heredity and the variations of characteristics (how people
look differently)
are crossed
A test was done to determine the biological father of a child. The child's blood Type is A and the mother's is AB. Man
#1 has a blood type of B, & man #2 has blood type O.
a.
Which man is the biological father?
b. Draw a Punnett square to show the cross between the father and mother that resulted in this child, noting
the genotypes of the mother, father, and the child.
Joe has classic hemophilia, an X-linked recessive disease. Could Joe
have inherited the gene for this disease from the following people?
Yes
No
a. His
mother's
mother
b. His
mother's
father
c. His
father's
mother
d. His
father's
father
Chapter 19 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 19 - Define the difference between (a) gene and allele,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2RQCh. 19 - What is probability, and how is it applied in...Ch. 19 - What is independent assortment? Does independent...Ch. 19 - Alleles are ___________. a. alternate forms of a...Ch. 19 - A heterozygote has _____. a. only one of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3SQCh. 19 - Offspring of a cross AA aa are ______. a. all AA...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5SQCh. 19 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 19 - Which statement best fits the principle of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8SQCh. 19 - Prob. 9SQCh. 19 - Prob. 10SQCh. 19 - One gene has alleles A and a. Another has alleles...Ch. 19 - Still referring to Problem 1, what will be the...Ch. 19 - Go back to Problem 1, and assume you now study a...Ch. 19 - The young woman shown at right has albinismvery...Ch. 19 - When you decide to breed your Labrador retriever...Ch. 19 - The ABO blood system has been used to settle cases...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7CTCh. 19 - A man is homozygous dominant for ten different...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9CTCh. 19 - Bill and Marie each have flat feet, long...Ch. 19 - You decide to breed a pair of guinea pigs, one...
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- Match the terms with the best description. ___ dihybrid cross a. bb ___ monohybrid cross b. AaBbAaBb ___ homozygous condition c. Aa ___ heterozygous condition d. AaAaarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. Letter's ONLY 1. A homozygous dominant parent (FF) and a heterozygous parent (Ff) are crossed. What is the genotypic probability of the offspring? * a. 100% Ff b. 50% Ff c. 50% FF and 50% Ff d. 50% Ff and 50% ff e. 50% dominant and 50% recessive f. 100% dominant 2. After performing an experiment on monohybrid cross about the shape of the pea seeds, data were obtained from the result. There are 87 wrinkled pea seeds and 313 round seeds. Of course, round seed is dominant over wrinkled seed. What is the expected value or ratio for the wrinkled seed? * a. 21.75 b. 65.25 c. 100 d. 300 e. 400 f. None of the choicesarrow_forwardChoose the correct answer. 1.What are the phenotypes of the offspring that results from a cross between snapdragon plants that produce red (RR) and pink (Rr) flowers? (Incomplete dominance) * a. 75% red, 25% pink b. 50% red, 50% pink c. 50% red, 25% pink, 25% white d. 75% pink, 25% red 2. In Dalmatian dogs, the spotted condition (S) is dominant over non-spotted (s). A litter of 8 pups were found—four spotted and four non-spotted. Based on the appearance of the pups, what are the genotypes of the parents? * a. Ss and Ss b. SS and ss c. Ss and ss d. ss and ss 3.The allele for brown eye (B) is dominant to that of blue eye (b). A brown-eyed man with a blue-eyed mother marries a blue-eyed woman. What is the probability that the first child is blue-eyed? * a. 25% b. 75% c. 50% d. 100% 4.The gene for green seed coat (G) is dominant to the gene for yellow seed coat (g). A plant with a yellow seed coat is crossed with a plant with a green seed coat. Eight of the offspring had yellow…arrow_forward
- Please answer all of them, they are all connected. PEDIGREE ANALYSIS and SYMBOLOGY: Examine the pedigree which has X linked Dominant inheritance of disorder. Use letter X* (asterisk denotes disorder) as genotype of the individuals which can be XX, XY, X*X*, X*X and X*Y. a. What is the genotype of IV-6? b. What is the genotype of III-6? c. What is the genotype of II-3? d. What is the genotype of III-8? e. If couple I-1 and I-2 will have a son, what is the probability of having the disorder? f. If couple III-8 and III-9 will have another child, what is the probability of having the disorder? g. Theoretically, if individual IV-3 and individual IV-5 will marry and will have a child, what is the probability of having a child without the X-linked disorder?arrow_forward1. In humans, hemophilia is a sex linked trait. Females can be normal, carriers, or have the disease. Males will have the disease or not (but they won't be ever carriers) XH XH = female, normal XH Xh = female, carrier Xh Xh = female, hemophilic XH Y = male, normal Xh Y = male, hemophilic a) Show the cross of a man who has hemophilia with a woman who is a carrier. b) What is the probability that their children have the diseasearrow_forwardThe genetic disease hemophilia A is a sex-linked trait. Jane has an uncle on her father's side of the family who has hemophilia A, her father does not have hemophilia A. On Jane's mother's side of the family there has never been a case of hemophilia A. Should Jane be concerned about passing the gene for hemophilia A to her own children? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- The image shows the genotypes of two parents. The B represents blue flowers, and the b represents white flowers. Bb X bb parent 1 parent 2 A student lists possible offspring of a cross between the two plants. 1. a plant with a blue flower 2. a homozygous plant showing the dominant phenotype 3. a homozygous plant showing the recessive phenotype 4. a plant with a white flower Which three offspring are possible given the two parents? O 1 O 2 O 3 O 4 hp esc -> @ 2 $ 6. tab W e r -arrow_forwardThe image shows the genotypes of two parents. The B represents blue flowers, and the b represents white flowers. Bb X bb parent 1 parent 2 A student lists possible offspring of a cross between the two plants. 1. a plant with a blue flower 2. a homozygous plant showing the dominant phenotype 3. a homozygous plant showing the recessive phenotype 4. a plant with a white flower Which three offspring are possible given the two parents? 0 1 O 2 O 3 esc a %24 %#arrow_forwardLabel each true or false  A. AT =C/G B. Quantitative geneticists are interested in identifying the number of genes contributing to a phenotype C.Inbreeding depression is associated with decreased heterozygosityarrow_forward
- Chromosomes undergo division during meiosis. Such chromosomal behaviors are consistent with Mendel's laws of a. Unit Characters b. None of these c. Dominance and Recessiveness d. Independent Assortment e. Secondary Nondisjunction Chromosomes undergo division during meiosis. Such chromosomal behaviors are consistent with Mendel's laws of a. Unit Characters b. None of these c. Dominance and Recessiveness d. Independent Assortment e. Secondary Nondisjunctionarrow_forward1. +Tº a. A female carrier 3 3 4 e. A male carrier 4 979 5 b. A male who is affected with the given trait represented in the pedigree PTO Consider the pedigree illustrated above (i.e., Figure D in the supplemental file). Individual 1-1 can best be described as... c. A male who is not affected with the given trait represented in the pedigree d. A female who is affected with the given trait represented in the pedigree 9 10-13 10arrow_forwardFor each of the terms in the left column, choose thebest matching phrase in the right column.a. phenotype 1. having two identical alleles of a given geneb. alleles 2. the allele expressed in the phenotype ofthe heterozygotec. independent 3. alternate forms of a gene assortmentd. gametes 4. observable characteristice. gene 5. a cross between individuals bothheterozygous for two genesf. segregation 6. alleles of one gene separate into gametesrandomly with respect to alleles of othergenesg. heterozygote 7. reproductive cells containing only onecopy of each geneh. dominant 8. the allele that does not contribute to thephenotype of the heterozygotei. F1 9. the cross of an individual of ambiguousgenotype with a homozygous recessiveindividualj. testcross 10. an individual with two different allelesof a genek. genotype 11. the heritable entity that determines acharacteristicl. recessive 12. the alleles an individual hasm. dihybrid cross 13. the separation of the two alleles of agene into…arrow_forward
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