(a)
Interpretation:
The names of all the
Concept Introduction:
An atom or a group of atoms that shows characteristic physical and chemical properties are collectively known as functional groups. The functional group is the most reactive part present in the molecule. The main functional groups are
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formulas for the products that are obtained by the complete hydrolysis of all the amide groups of phenobarbital in aqueous
Concept Introduction:
An atom or a group of atoms that shows characteristic physical and chemical properties are collectively known as functional groups. The functional group is the most reactive part present in the molecule. The main functional groups are
The addition of water molecule to the amide group is known as hydrolysis of amide group. This hydrolysis of amide group in the presence of an aqueous base results in the formation of carboxylic acid salt and amine or ammonia.
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Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
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- < app.101edu.co Classify and describe the properties of the following nitrogen containing compound. O CI O + Question 13.a of 25 CH3 N Classify the following amine. H CH3 A) primary amine B) secondary amine C) tertiary amine @=J D) tertiary amine salt E) quaternary ammonium saltarrow_forward(a) Draw the structures for the eight constitutional isomers of molecular formula C 4H 11N. (b) Give the systematic name for each amine. (c) Identify the chirality center present in one of the amines.arrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for each amine. (a) 2-Butanamine (b) 1-Octanamine (c)2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanaminearrow_forward
- Please refer to the molecule shown below when answering questions: (a) Depending on the reagent used, which functional group is capable of undergoing E1/E2or SN1/SN2 reactions?(b) An aqueous solution of this functional group is likely to turn blue litmus paper red:(c) Identify a functional group that can easily undergo addition reactions with HBr or HCl.(d) Identify a secondary amide.arrow_forward6. Phenobarbital is a long-acting sedative, hypnotic, and anticonvulsant. a) Name all functional groups in this compound. b) Draw structural formulas for the products from complete hydrolysis of all amide groups in aqueous NaOH. H -N N H Phenobarbitalarrow_forwardDraw the skeletal ("line") structure of a secondary amine with 4 carbon atoms, and no double or triple bonds.arrow_forward
- Draw the condense structure for the following carboxylic acids: a) 2-propyamine b) 2-methyl-3-heptamine c) N-methylpentamine d) benzamide Write the reaction equation of hydrochloric acid, HCl, reacting with triethylamine (CH3CH2)3N. Write the reaction equation of benzamide reacting with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). write the full reactions for, the HCl hydrolysis of benzamide and acetamide and NaOH hydrolysis of benzamide and acetamide. From the equation for both Acid hydrolysis and Saponification, which reaction changes litmus paper from red to blue and whyarrow_forward(a) Identify the functional groups in salinosporamide A, an anticancer agent isolated from marine sediment. (b) Classify each alcohol, alkyl halide, amide, and amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.arrow_forwardSketch the product, Then writeh the IUPAC NAME OF THE AMINE PRODUCT and the dominant Intermolecular force for the product. CH, NH, + H -CI O CH3-NH3*Cr, methylammonium chloride (Amine Product: H-Bond) O CH3-CH3-NH3*Cl', ethylammonium chloride (Amine Product: H-Bond) O CH3-NH3*, methylammonium ion (Amine Product: Dipole-Dipole) +. O CH3-NH3*CI , ethylammonium chloride (Amine Product: H-Bond) O CH3-NH3*CI', ethylammonium chloride (Amine Product: Dipole-Dipole) CH3-NH3*Cl", methylammonium chloride (Amine Product: lonic)arrow_forward
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