SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 18, Problem 4RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The pituitary gland secretes an antidiuretic hormone (ADH). It is a water conservation hormone. The hormonal regulation of water reabsorption by antidiuretic hormone (ADH) regulates the urine volume and osmotic concentration in the urinary system.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1AYPCh. 18.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 18.2 - How does the hypothalamus regulate the secretion...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 18.2 - What effects do stress, blood amino acid levels,...Ch. 18.2 - Describe the effects of GH on its target tissues.Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 18.2 - For each of the following hormones secreted by the...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 18.2 - What is a gonadotropin? Name two...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 18.3 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 18.3 - How are the thyroid hormones transported in the...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 18.3 - Starting in the hypothalamus, explain how chronic...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 18.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 18.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 18.3 - What conditions cause hyperthyroidism? Describe...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 18.4 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 18.4 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 18.4 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 18.4 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 18.4 - What can cause hypoparathyroidism?Describe the...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 18.5 - Where are the adrenal glands located? Describe the...Ch. 18.5 - Name two hormones secreted by the adrenal medulla,...Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 18.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 18.5 - Name the target tissue ofaldosterone, and list...Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 18.5 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 18.5 - List the possible causes of hypersecretion of...Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 18.6 - How does insulin affect the satiety center of the...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 18.7 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 18.7 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 18.7 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 18.8 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 18.8 - List the hormones secreted by the ovaries, and...Ch. 18.8 - What hormones from the anterior pituitary gland...Ch. 18.8 - Prob. 58AYPCh. 18.9 - Prob. 59AYPCh. 18.9 - Prob. 60AYPCh. 18.10 - What hormone is secreted by the thymus? What is...Ch. 18.10 - Prob. 62AYPCh. 18.10 - Prob. 63AYPCh. 18.10 - Prob. 64AYPCh. 18.10 - List examples of paracrine chemical messengers...Ch. 18.10 - Prob. 66AYPCh. 18.11 - Prob. 67AYPCh. 18.11 - Prob. 68AYPCh. 18 - The pituitary gland a. develops from the floor of...Ch. 18 - The hypothalamohypophysial portal system a....Ch. 18 - Prob. 3RACCh. 18 - Prob. 4RACCh. 18 - Prob. 5RACCh. 18 - Prob. 6RACCh. 18 - Prob. 7RACCh. 18 - Hypersecretion of growth hormone a.results in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RACCh. 18 - Prob. 10RACCh. 18 - Prob. 11RACCh. 18 - Prob. 12RACCh. 18 - Prob. 13RACCh. 18 - Parathyroid hormone secretion increases in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 15RACCh. 18 - Prob. 16RACCh. 18 - In the condition in which a benign tumor results...Ch. 18 - Which of these is nor a hormone secreted by the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19RACCh. 18 - Prob. 20RACCh. 18 - Prob. 21RACCh. 18 - Within the pancreas, the pancreatic islets produce...Ch. 18 - Insulin increases a. the uptake of glucose by its...Ch. 18 - Prob. 24RACCh. 18 - Prob. 25RACCh. 18 - Prob. 26RACCh. 18 - Prob. 27RACCh. 18 - Prob. 28RACCh. 18 - Prob. 29RACCh. 18 - Prob. 30RACCh. 18 - Prob. 1CTCh. 18 - Prob. 2CTCh. 18 - A patient complains of headaches and visual...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4CTCh. 18 - Prob. 5CTCh. 18 - Prob. 6CTCh. 18 - Prob. 7CTCh. 18 - Predict some of the consequences of exposure to...Ch. 18 - Katie was getting nervous. At 16, she was the only...
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- Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Potassium ions are responsible for the repolarization phase of the action potential. b. Insulin, aldosterone, and epinephrine stimulate the uptake of potassium ions into cells. c. Hyperkalemia tends to decrease the resting membrane potential and hyperpolarize excitable cells. d. Hypocalcemia causes neurons to become hyperexcitable, leading to potential tetanic contractions. e. Chloride ions are generally reabsorbed from the kidneys, along with bicarbonate ions.arrow_forwardADH is: a. produced in the posterior pituitary b. a neural hormone c. carried in the blood bound to the protein neurophysin d. produced in the hypothalamuse. b and d Actions of ADH include: a. stimulation of ACTH synthesis and secretion b. inhibition of renal cAMP production c. antagonism of the actions of oxytocin d. inhibition of the sensation of thirst e. b and carrow_forwardWhich of these symptoms is associated with hyposecretion of thyroidhormones?a. hypertensionb. nervousnessc. diarrhead. weight loss with either normal or increased food intakee. decreased metabolic ratearrow_forward
- Secretion of PTH is increased by: a. an increase in serum magnesium concentration b. an increase in serum phosphate concentration c. an increase in dietary calcium d. a decrease in dietary calcium e. treatment with thiazide diuretics Hyperparathyroidism results in: a. alkalosis b. hypercalcemia c. hyperphosphatemia d. hypophosphaturia e. hypocalcemiaarrow_forwardThe hormone that regulates water concentration in the urine is released from thea. thyroid gland.b. thymus.c. anterior pituitary gland.d. posterior pituitary gland.arrow_forwardThe walls of the atria produce which hormone?a. cholecystokininb. atrial natriuretic peptidec. renind. calcitriolarrow_forward
- Your Uncle Sal likes to party. When he goes out drinking, he complains that he needs to urinate more often. You explain to him that this is because alcohol suppresses the release of the hormone a. thyroxine, which increases water reabsorption from the kidney. b. thyroxine, which decreases water reabsorption from the kidney. c. ADH, which decreases water reabsorption from the kidney. d. ADH, which increases water reabsorption from the kidney.arrow_forwardWhich of these hormones stimulates somatomedin secretion?a. FSH d. prolactinb. GH e. TSHc. LHarrow_forwardNot a side effect of Ephidrine a. Seizures. b. Stroke. c. Increase in psychiactric symptoms. d. Hypogonadism.arrow_forward
- A patient exhibit hypertension and hyperkalemia. What steroid hormone is likely to be elevated in such patient? a. Cortisol b. Estrogen c. Antidiuretic hormone d. Testosterone e. Progesteronearrow_forwardA patient with parathyroid deficiency 10 days after inadvertent damage to the parathyroid glands during thyroid surgery would probably have A. a low plasma calcium level, increased membrane permeability to sodium, increased muscular excitability, and muscle spasms or twitching. B. a high plasma calcium level, decreased membrane permeability to sodium, and bone demineralization. C. low plasma phosphate and calcium levels, decreased muscular excitability, and bone demineralization. D. a high plasma calcium level, increased muscular excitability, and bone demineralization. E. a low plasma calcium level, decreased membrane permeability to sodium, increased muscular excitability, and muscle spasms or twitching.arrow_forwardWhich of these dysfunctions of the endocrine system would most likely result in excess serum glucose? A. low secretion of insulin by the pancreas B. excess secretion of insulin by the pancreas C. low secretion of ADH by the pituitary D. excess secretion of ADH by the pituitaryarrow_forward
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