Concept explainers
In the dynamic random access memory (DRAM)of a computer,each memory cell contains a capacitor for charge storage. Each of these cells represents a single binary-bit value of “1” when its 35-fF capacitor (1 IF = 10-15F) is charged at 1.5 V, or“0” when uncharged at 0 V. (a) When fully charged, how many excess electrons are on a cell capacitor’s negative plate? (b) After charge has been placed on a cell capacitor's plate, it slowly 'leaks”off at a rate of about 0.30 fC/S. How long does it take for the potential difference across this capacitor to decrease by 2.0% from its fully charged value? (Because of this leakage effect, the charge on a DRAM capacitor is “refreshed” many times per second.) Note: A DRAM cell is shown in Fig. 21-29.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 17 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
- A pair of capacitors with capacitances CA = 3.70 F and CB = 6.40 F are connected in a network. What is the equivalent capacitance of the pair of capacitors if they are connected a. in parallel and b. in series?arrow_forwardAn arrangement of capacitors is shown in Figure P27.23. a. If C = 9.70 105 F, what is the equivalent capacitance between points a and b? b. A battery with a potential difference of 12.00 V is connected to a capacitor with the equivalent capacitance. What is the energy stored by this capacitor? Figure P27.23 Problems 23 and 24.arrow_forwardAn electric potential exists in a region of space such that V = 8x4 2y2 + 9z3 and V is in units of volts, when x, y, and z are in meters. a. Find an expression for the electric field as a function of position. b. What is the electric field at (2.0 m, 4.5 m, 2.0 m)?arrow_forward
- What If? The two capacitors of Problem 13 (C1 = 5.00 F and C2 = 12.0 F) are now connected in series and to a 9.00-Y battery. Find (a) the equivalent capacitance of the combination. (b) the potential difference across each capacitor, and (c) the charge on each capacitor.arrow_forwardGiven the arrangement of capacitors in Figure P27.23, find an expression for the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. Figure P27.23 Problems 23 and 24.arrow_forwardFigure P27.75 shows four capacitors with CA = 4.00 F, CB = 8.00 F. CC = 6.00 F. and CD = 5.00 F connected across points a and b, which have potential difference Vab = 12.0 V. a. What is the equivalent capacitance of the four capacitors? b. What is the charge on each of the four capacitors?arrow_forward
- A 6.50-F capacitor is connected to a battery. What is the charge on each plate of the capacitor if the voltage of the battery is a. 10.0 V and b. 2.00 V?arrow_forwardA large parallel-plate capacitor is attached to a battery that has terminal potential (Fig. 27.15A). After a period of time, the capacitor stores charge Q so that its top plate is positive and its bottom plate is negative, and the potential difference between the plates is VC = . An I-shaped neutral conductor consisting of two parallel plates connected by a wire is slipped between the plates of the capacitor so that all four plates are parallel (Fig. 27.15B). What are the charges q1, and q2 on the plates of the I-shaped conductor? What is the potential difference VC between the top and bottom plates of the capacitor?arrow_forwardFind the charge on each of the capacitors in Figure P16.43. Figure P16.43arrow_forward
- Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b in the combination of capacitors shown in Figure P20.51. Figure P20.51arrow_forward(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b for the group of capacitors connected as shown in Figure P16.46 if C1 = 5.00 F, C2 = 10.00 F, and C3 = 2.00 F. (b) If the potential between points a and b is 60.0 V, what charge is stored on C5? Figure P16.46arrow_forwardFour capacitors are connected as shown in Figure P20.45. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. (b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking Vab = 15.0 V. Figure P20.45arrow_forward
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning