Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 30RQ
If an autoimmune disorder targets the alpha cells, production of which hormone would be directly affected?
- somatostatin
- pancreatic polypeptide
- insulin
- glucagon
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements best describes diseases of the thyroid gland?
Hyperthyroidism is associated with increased metabolism driven by increased sympathetic nervous drive.
Children with cretinism have elevated levels of thyroid hormones and catecholamine-induced tachycardia.
Hashimoto’s disease is more common in men than women and is associated with a goitre and unexplained weight gain.
Grave’s disease is associated with overproduction of antibodies that cause the destruction of the thyroid gland.
Your client suffers from autoimmune-mediated, insulin insufficiency. Following a large meal rich in proteins (accompanied by a glass of wine), Your client takes her insulin injection.
Within minutes she begins to experience palpitations and notices a slight tremor in her hands. Mary does not feel dizzy and is able to walk to the fridge and pour herself a glass of orange juice.
What rating classification would be used to describe the severity of Mary’s hypoglycemia?
Question 10 options:
a)
Mild hypoglycemia
b)
Moderate hypoglycemia
c)
Severe hypoglycemia
d)
She did not experience hypoglycemia
Why is insulin administered by injection instead of taken in tablet form?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 17 - Visit this link...Ch. 17 - Visit this link...Ch. 17 - Visit this link...Ch. 17 - Visit this link...Ch. 17 - Visit this link...Ch. 17 - Endocrine glands ________. secrete hormones that...Ch. 17 - Chemical signaling that affects neighboring cells...Ch. 17 - A newly developed pesticide has been observed to...Ch. 17 - A small molecule binds to a G protein, preventing...Ch. 17 - A student is in a car accident, and although not...
Ch. 17 - The hypothalamus is functionally and anatomically...Ch. 17 - Which of the following is an anterior pituitary...Ch. 17 - How many hormones are produced by the posterior...Ch. 17 - Which of the following hormones contributes to the...Ch. 17 - Which of the following statements about the...Ch. 17 - The secretion of thyroid hormones is controlled by...Ch. 17 - The development of a goiter indicates that...Ch. 17 - Iodide ions cross from the bloodstream into...Ch. 17 - When blood calcium levels are low, PTH stimulates...Ch. 17 - Which of the following can result from...Ch. 17 - The adrenal glands are attached superiorly to...Ch. 17 - What secretory cell type is found in the adrenal...Ch. 17 - Cushings disease is a disorder caused by ________....Ch. 17 - Which of the following responses s not part of the...Ch. 17 - What cells secrete melatonin? melanocytes...Ch. 17 - The production of melatonin is inhibited by...Ch. 17 - The gonads produce what class of hormones? amine...Ch. 17 - The production of FSH by the anterior pituitary is...Ch. 17 - The function of the placental hormone human...Ch. 17 - If an autoimmune disorder targets the alpha cells,...Ch. 17 - Which of the following statements about insulin is...Ch. 17 - The walls of the atria produce which hoimone?...Ch. 17 - The end result of the RAAS is to ________. reduce...Ch. 17 - Athletes may take synthetic EPO to boost their...Ch. 17 - Hormones produced by the thymus play a role in the...Ch. 17 - The anterior pituitary gland develops from which...Ch. 17 - In the elderly, decreased thyroid function causes...Ch. 17 - Describe several main differences in the...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast endocrine and exocrine...Ch. 17 - True or false: Neurotransmitters are a special...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast the signaling events involved...Ch. 17 - Describe the mechanism of hormone response...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast the anatomical relationship...Ch. 17 - Name the target tissues for prolactin.Ch. 17 - Explain why maternal iodine deficiency might lead...Ch. 17 - Define hyperthyroidism and explain why one of its...Ch. 17 - Describe the role of negative feedback in the...Ch. 17 - Explain why someone with a parathyroid gland tumor...Ch. 17 - What are the three regions of the adrenal cortex...Ch. 17 - If innervation to the adrenal medulla were...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast the short-term and long-term...Ch. 17 - Seasonal affective disorder (SAD) is a mood...Ch. 17 - Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a disease that causes...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast the role of estrogens and...Ch. 17 - Describe the role of placental secretion of...Ch. 17 - What would be the physiological consequence of a...Ch. 17 - Why is foot care extremely important for people...Ch. 17 - Summarize the role of GI tract hormones following...Ch. 17 - Compare and contrast the thymus gland in infancy...Ch. 17 - Distinguish between the effects of menopause and...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Construct Your Own Problem Consider an amusement park ride in which participants are rotated about a vertical a...
College Physics
Define histology.
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Define histology.
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
Match the following examples of mutagens. Column A Column B ___a. A mutagen that is incorporated into DNA in pl...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Level 1: Knowledge/Comprehension 1. In the term trace element, the adjective trace means that (A) the element i...
Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
13. Figure 2.12 shows the results of Mendel’s test-cross analysis of independent assortment. In this experiment...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- List the major categories of hormones on the basis of their chemical structure. Describe how hormones interact with tissues to produce a response. Describe three methods of regulating the release of hormones.arrow_forwardWhich type of insulin can never be combined with any other insulin:arrow_forwardExplain the statement ‘The thyroid gland can affect all major body systems’arrow_forward
- List the anterior pituitary hormones that have the alpha subunit in common. Which other hormone shares the same alpha subunit? Describe in 1-2 sentences if you had to design an immunoassay to detect each of those hormones, how you would ensure that your assay is specific for your hormone of interest?arrow_forwardNegative feedback systems are important in the Endocrine system. Describe a thyroid disorder where this doesn’t work well. Also describe an adrenal disorder that disrupts the negative feedback.arrow_forwardDiscuss the functions of the hormones produced by the kidneys, heart, thymus, testes, ovaries, and adipose tissue.arrow_forward
- Describe simply like for kids the entire mechanism of Thyroid hormone production in the follicular cells of the thyroid gland. Include all details covered in class on how the hormone is produced and stored extracellularly and how it is carried in the blood. Which hormone causes the exocytosis of active T3 and T4?arrow_forwardThe primary reason for downregulation/desentization of hormone receptors is: O metabolic clearance prolonged exposure abnormally high hormone levels normal physiological levelsarrow_forwardxercise places demands on the body. Cells require extra energy and water is lost through sweating. The breathing rate and heart rate increases during exercise to deliver more glucose and oxygen to cells which are converted to ATP through cellular respiration. Identify three hormones that are involved in re-establishing homeostasis after an intense workout and explain why they are involved.arrow_forward
- Complete the following table that shows the hormones responsible and organs responsible in the body that are used in many homeostatic mechanisms. Identify the functions of eacharrow_forwardWhich is a result of consuming a diet deficient in iodine? Group of answer choices low plasma concentration of thyroid hormones due to reduced secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) by the pituitary gland low plasma concentration of thyroid hormones and an enlarged thyroid gland high plasma concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) due to a deficiency of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) high plasma concentration of thyroid hormones due to increased secretion of TSH by the pituitary gland low plasma concentration of thyroid hormones and atrophy of the thyroid gland due to reduced concentrations of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)arrow_forwardList some of the paracrine regulators produced by blood vessels and describe their actions.Also, identify specific growth factors and describe their actions.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Great Glands - Your Endocrine System: CrashCourse Biology #33; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVrlHH14q3o;License: Standard Youtube License