Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 36QRA
a.
To determine
Explain how the auditor using the iron curtain approach can determine the requirement of adjustment.
b.
To determine
Explain how the auditor using the rollover approach can determine the requirement of adjustment.
c.
To determine
Describe the requirement of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 under the given situation.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Pat Colt is auditing the financial statements of Manning Company. The following is a summary of the uncorrected
misstatements that Colt has identified during the past three years. These misstatements are immaterial and have
related to isolated matters. In this summary, parentheses imply that the misstatements would have reduced balances if
they had been corrected (e.g., in 2020, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $82,500, assets by
$100,000, liabilities by $17,500, and equity by $82,500 if corrected).
Year
2020
2021
Effect on Net
Income
$ (82,500)
(22,000)
30,000
Effect on
Assets
$ (100,000)
(25,500)
30,000
Effect on
Liabilities
$ (17,500)
(3,500)
0
Effect on
Equity
$ (82,500)
(22,000)
30,000
2022
During the most recent audit, Colt concluded that expenses totaling $130,000 were recognized in January 2024 (when
Manning paid them) but should have been recognized in 2023.
Required:
a. What is the dollar impact of the misstatement identified in 2023 on each of the following…
Pat Colt is auditing the financial statements of Manning Company. The following is a summary of the uncorrected misstatements that
Colt has identified during the past three years. These misstatements are Immaterial and have related to Isolated matters. In this
summary, parentheses Imply that the misstatements would have reduced balances if they had been corrected (e.g., In 2020, the
misstatements would have reduced net income by $82,500, assets by $100,000, liabilities by $17,500, and equity by $82,500 if
corrected).
Year
2020
2021
2022
Effect on Net
Income
$ (82,500)
(22,000)
30,000
Effect on
Assets
$ (100,000)
(25,500)
30,000
Effect on
Liabilities
$ (17,500)
(3,500)
0
Effect on
Equity
$ (82,500)
(22,000)
30,000
During the most recent audit, Colt concluded that expenses totaling $130,000 were recognized in January 2024 (when Manning paid
them) but should have been recognized in 2023.
Required:
a. What is the dollar Impact of the misstatement identified in 2023 on each of the following…
Pat Colt is auditing the financial statements of Manning Company. The following is a summary of the uncorrected
misstatements that Colt has identified during the past three years. These misstatements are immaterial and have
related to isolated matters. In this summary, parentheses imply that the misstatements would have reduced balances if
they had been corrected (e.g., in 2020, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $82,500, assets by
$100,000, liabilities by $17,500, and equity by $82,500 if corrected).
Year
2020
2021
2022
Effect on Net
Income
$ (82,500)
(22,000)
30,000
Effect on
Assets
$ (100,000)
(25,500)
30,000
Effect on
Liabilities
$ (17,500)
(3,500)
0
During the most recent audit, Colt concluded that expenses totaling $130,000 were recognized in January 2024 (when
Manning paid them) but should have been recognized in 2023.
Required:
a. What is the dollar impact of the misstatement identified in 2023 on each of the following (assume a 21% tax rate for
Manning)?
Note:…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - Prob. 2RQCh. 16 - Identify three items often misclassified as...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 6RQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - Prob. 8RQCh. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - What safeguards should be employed when the...
Ch. 16 - You are asked by a client to outline the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12RQCh. 16 - Prob. 13RQCh. 16 - Prob. 14RQCh. 16 - Prob. 15RQCh. 16 - What are loss contingencies? How are such items...Ch. 16 - Prob. 17RQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - Prob. 19RQCh. 16 - What is the meaning of the term commitment? Give...Ch. 16 - Prob. 21RQCh. 16 - What are subsequent events?Ch. 16 - Describe the manner in which the auditors evaluate...Ch. 16 - Prob. 24RQCh. 16 - Prob. 25RQCh. 16 - Prob. 26RQCh. 16 - In your audit of the financial statements of Wolfe...Ch. 16 - Prob. 28QRACh. 16 - Prob. 29QRACh. 16 - Prob. 30QRACh. 16 - Prob. 31QRACh. 16 - The auditors opinion on the fairness of financial...Ch. 16 - Prob. 33QRACh. 16 - Prob. 34QRACh. 16 - Prob. 35QRACh. 16 - Prob. 36QRACh. 16 - Prob. 37AOQCh. 16 - Prob. 37BOQCh. 16 - Prob. 37COQCh. 16 - When auditing the statement of cash flows, which...Ch. 16 - The search for unrecorded liabilities for a public...Ch. 16 - The aggregated misstatement in the financial...Ch. 16 - Prob. 37GOQCh. 16 - Prob. 37HOQCh. 16 - Prob. 37IOQCh. 16 - Prob. 37JOQCh. 16 - Prob. 37KOQCh. 16 - Which of the following events occurring on January...Ch. 16 - Prob. 38OQCh. 16 - Prob. 39OQCh. 16 - Prob. 40OQCh. 16 - Match the following terms to the appropriate...Ch. 16 - Prob. 42OQCh. 16 - Prob. 43PCh. 16 - Prob. 44PCh. 16 - Prob. 45PCh. 16 - Prob. 46PCh. 16 - Prob. 47PCh. 16 - Prob. 48PCh. 16 - The audit staff of Adams, Barnes Co. (ABC), CPAs,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 50RDC
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Ginnian and Fitch, a regional accounting firm, performs yearly audits on a number of different for-profit and not-for-profit entities. Two years ago, Luisa Mellina, Ginnians partner in charge of operations, became concerned about the amount of audit time required by not-for-profit entities. As a result, she instituted a series of training programs focusing on the auditing of not-forprofit entities. Now, she would like to see if the training seemed to work. So, she ran a multiple regression on 22 months of data for Ginnian for three variables: the total monthly cost of audit professional time, the number of not-for-profit audits, and the hours of training in the audit of not-for-profit entities. The following printout was obtained: Required: 1. Write out the cost equation for Ginnians audit professional time. 2. If Ginnian expects to have 9 audits of not-for-profits next month and expects that audit professionals will have a total of 130 hours of not-for-profit training, what is the anticipated cost of professional time? 3. Are the hours spent auditing not-for-profit entities positively or negatively correlated with audit professional costs? Is percentage of experienced team members positively or negatively correlated with audit professional cost? 4. What does R2 mean in this equation? Overall, what is your evaluation of the cost equation that was developed for the cost of audit professionals?arrow_forwardFor the following independent situations, assume that you are the audit partner on the engagement: 1. The client recorded impairment of goodwill for $40,000 last year. It recorded reversal of impairment in goodwill for $20,000 this year after considering the carrying amount and recoverable amount of the cash generating unit. Net income is $10,000 in current year. Discuss the most appropriate type of opinion the auditor should issue. Explain briefly the reason for the opinion.arrow_forwardAaron Rivers, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Charger Company, a client for the past five years. During past audits of Charger, Rivers identified some immaterial misstatements (most of which relate to isolated matters and do not have common characteristics). A summary of these misstatements follows. (To illustrate, in 2015, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $13,200 if corrected:) Effect on Equity $ (13,200) 5,000 (9,250) (2,000) 1,000 Effect on Net Effect on Effect on Income $ (13,200) 5,000 (9,250) (2,000) 1,000 Year Assets Liabilities $ (20,000) 12,000 (11,000) (5,500) 1,000 $ (6,800) 7,000 (1,750) (3,500) 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 During the most recent audit, Rivers concluded that service revenue totaling $11,000 was recognized as of December 31, 2020 and it did not meet the criteria for recognition until 2021. When Rivers discussed this issue with Chris Turner, Charger Company's chief financial officer, Turner asked Rivers about the performance…arrow_forward
- Part AYou are the audit manager of Chestnut & Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients. Palm Industries Co (Palm)Palm’s year-end was 31 March 2015 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $28·2 million, receivables of $5·6 million and profit before tax of $4·8 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed.A customer of Palm owed an amount of $350,000 at the year-end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Palm from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Palm. The finance director is confident the issue will beresolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance. Ash Trading Co (Ash)Ash is a new client of Chestnut & Co, its year-end was 31 January 2015 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2015, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork stage for this…arrow_forwardaya de jesus, cpa, is the continuing auditor of various fabrics, inc. the current year-end is january 31, 20x5. last year's audit report contained an explanatory paragraph because of uncertainty regarding the ability of various fabrics to continue as a going concern. the company had defaulted on two major loan agreemens, and appeared to be losing the race to develop "space age"fabrics. since the date of the last year's audit report, however, company management has changed. significant new prodcuts, which already have proven successful in the markets served by various fabrics, have been developed. creditors have agreed to major debt restructuring agreements, and the company appears to be öut of he woods." Required Assuming the company presents comparative financial statements for 20x5 and 20x, present the audit report. remeber, you are updating not reproducing - last year's audit reportarrow_forwardYour staff auditor, Laurie, performed the audit of A/R for Salm Company. Laurie documented the following, "I chose to confirm the largest A/R of Salm Company. The confirmation was returned indicating a balance $25,000 lower than that recorded by Salm. I proposed an adjusting entry to reduce Salm's A/R by $25,000. Since I confirmed Salm's largest A/R, no other work needs to be performed." What would your feedback be re: Laurie's work? O Laurie needs to investigate the $25,000 difference and document the reason for it. No other procedures are needed. O Laurie needs to investigate the $25,000 difference and send confirmations to other customers since the balance of A/R is overstated. Laurie's work is appropriate. O Laurie needs to investigate the $25,000 difference and send confirmations to other customers since the balance of A/R is understated.arrow_forward
- While auditing the financial statements of Petty Corporation, the certified publicaccounting firm of Trueblue and Smith discovered that its client’s legal expense accountwas abnormally high. Further investigation of the records indicated the following:Since the beginning of the year, several disbursements totaling $15,000 had been madeto the law firm of Swindle, Fox, and Kreip.Swindle, Fox, and Kreip were not Petty Corporation’s attorneys. A review of thecanceled checks showed that they had been written and approved by Mary Boghas, thecash disbursements clerk. Boghas’s other duties included performing the end-of-monthbank reconciliation.Subsequent investigation revealed that Swindle, Fox, and Kreip are representing MaryBoghas in an unrelated embezzlement case in which she is the defendant. The checkshad been written in payment of her personal legal fees.Requireda. What control procedures could Petty Corporation have employed to prevent thisunauthorized use of cash? Classify each…arrow_forwardWhile auditing the financial statements of Petty Corporation, the certified public accounting firm of Trueblue and Smith discovered that its client’s legal expense account was abnormally high. Further investigation of the records indicated the following: a. Since the beginning of the year, several disbursements totaling $15,000 had been made to the law firm of Swindle, Fox, and Kreip.b. Swindle, Fox, and Kreip were not Petty Corpora- tion’s attorneys.c. A review of the canceled checks showed that they had been written and approved by Mary Boghas, the cash disbursements clerk.d. Boghas’s other duties included performing the endof-month bank reconciliation.e. Subsequent investigation revealed that Swindle, Fox, and Kreip are representing Mary Boghas in an unrelated embezzlement case in which she is the defendant. The checks had been written in payment of her personal legal fees.1. What control procedures could Petty Corporation have employed to prevent this unauthorized use of cash?…arrow_forwardDuring your annual audit of Walker Distributing Company, your assistant, Jane Williams, reports to you that, although a number of entries were made during the year in the general ledger account Notes Payable to Officers, she decided that it was not necessary to audit the account because it had a zero balance at year-end. Required: Do you agree with your assistant’s decision? Discuss.arrow_forward
- Suppose an auditor has been paid $1,000,000 each year for the past several years by a company to perform the audit of its annual financial statements. This company is the auditor’s largest client. In the current year, the auditor notices that the preliminary income statement excludes certain expenses that typically are shown. When asked, management tells the auditor that these expenses do not reflect the company’s true performance, so they will not be shown in this year’s income statement. Plus, management informs the auditor that it will be paying $1,200,000 for this year’s audit, and management commits to using the auditor for at least five more years. Required: 1. Understand the reporting effect: Does the audit arrangement described above have the potential to jeopardize the auditor’s opinion of management’s decision not to report certain expenses? 2. Specify the options: Are auditors employees of the company who must accept requests of management? 3. Identify the impact: Do…arrow_forwardUncorrected Misstatements and Performance Materiality. Aaron Rivers, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Charger Company, a client for the past five years. During past audits of Charger, Rivers identified some immaterial misstatements (most of which relate to isolated matters and do not have common characteristics). A summary of these misstatements follows. (To illustrate, in 2012, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $13,200 if corrected:) Check the below image for misstatements - During the most recent audit, Rivers concluded that sales totaling $11,000 were recognized as of December 31, 2017, that did not meet the criteria for recognition until 2018. When Rivers discussed these sales with Chris Turner, Charger Company’s chief financial officer, Turner asked Rivers about the performance materiality level used in the audit, which was $25,000. Upon learning of this, Turner remarked, “Then there’s no need toworry . . . it’s not a material amount. Why should we…arrow_forwardYou are the audit manager of Matfine & Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients as follows: Pito Industries Co (Pito) Pito’s year-end was 31 March 2019 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $32·2 million, receivables of $6·1 million and profit before tax of $3.4 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed. A customer of Pito owed an amount of $375,000 at the year-end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Pito from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Pito. The finance director is confident the issue will be resolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance. Albo Trading Co (Albo) Albo is a new client of Matfine & Co, its year-end was 31 January 2019 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2019, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305080577
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:South-Western College Pub