Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 15QP
A couple who wishes to have children visits you, a genetic counselor. There is a history of a deleterious recessive trait in males in the woman’s family but not in the man’s family. The couple is convinced that because his family shows no history of this genetic disease, they are not at risk of having affected children. What steps would you take to assess this situation and educate the couple?
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Create a hypothetical person and situation as a real life example to illustrate your position. Who is this person? How old is this person? What chromosomal abnormalities does this person have? How does genetic testing and counseling make this person’s life better or worse? Ultimately, should your hypothetical person seek genetic counseling?
YOUR SISTER DIED FROM TAY-SACHS DISEASE, INHERITED AS A RECESSIVE ALLELE (t). you're married and planning to start your family. you're worried about the disease and decide to have genetic testing to see if you or your spouse is a carrier of the tay-sachs allele. the test results show that you're a carrier of the allele, but your spouse isn't. what is the probability that you and your spouse will have a child with tay-sachs disease? show your work.
Ten years into the future and you have just become a parent of a new born baby who apparently appears healthy. Will you subject your child to genetic testing? Support your answer in 3-4 sentences. only 3-4 sentences thank you.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 16.5 - Should fertility clinics be required to disclose...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 2EGCh. 16 - Would ISCI be an option? Why or why not? Jan, a...Ch. 16 - Jan is concerned about using ART. She wants to be...Ch. 16 - List the common infertility problems in women....Ch. 16 - Prob. 2QPCh. 16 - Prob. 3QPCh. 16 - What is the difference between gamete...Ch. 16 - Why should women consider collecting and freezing...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6QP
Ch. 16 - Researchers are learning how to transfer...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8QPCh. 16 - Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal disease that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10QPCh. 16 - Gene therapy involves: a. the introduction of...Ch. 16 - In selecting target cells to receive a transferred...Ch. 16 - The prospect of using gene therapy to alleviate...Ch. 16 - Is gene transfer a form of eugenics? Is it...Ch. 16 - A couple who wishes to have children visits you, a...Ch. 16 - A couple has had a child born with...Ch. 16 - You are a genetic counselor, and your patient has...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18QP
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- A couple has had a child born with neurofibromatosis. They come to your genetic counseling office for help. After taking an extensive family history, you determine that there is no history of this disease on either side of the family. The couple wants to have another child and wants to be advised about the risks of that child having neurofibromatosis. What advice do you give them?arrow_forwardYou met with two parents whose first child has sickle cell anemia. (The parents show no signs of the disease themselves). The mother comes to you in the third month of her second pregnancy, and wants to know if this child will also inherit the disease. As a genetics counselor, you are ready to evaluate this couple’s case by doing the following:1. Determine what the genotype of each parent is. Is this disease autosomal or sex-linked? Dominant or recessive?arrow_forwardThe allele for color-blindness is carried on the X chromosome. Making color blindness (a recessive trait) an X - linked trait. A colorblind make and a carrier female for color blindness. (But is not colorblind herself) have a child. Show your work! A) what is the % chance that their son will be color blind? B) what is the % chance that their daughter will be color blind?arrow_forward
- A male presenting with clinical features as greater height, poor coordination, less body hair, breast growth and seems less interest in sex. He is also facing difficulty in speech. What your knowledge depicts that he is suffering from which genetic disease.arrow_forwardGeneticists are concerned about three different genetic conditions present within their family. Achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder that results in short-limbed dwarfism. (A = achondroplasia allele; a = average height allele). Red-Green Color blindness is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder (Xc = color blindness allele; XC = normal color vision allele). The 7-year-old son has an autosomal recessive form of deafness. (h = deafness allele; H = normal hearing allele.) All three family members were karyotyped, and additional genetic testing was performed to determine the chromosomal location of the genes being studied. The figures below show the karyotypes of the mother and father with respect to the chromosomes containing the three genes mentioned above. Question: The couple’s 7-year-old son has all three of these genetic conditions (achondroplasia, color blindness and deafness). Taking into consideration the genotypes of his parents, what is the complete…arrow_forwardA couple comes to you, a genetics counselor, asking for you to explain to them their risk of having a child with cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis is a recessive condition that impacts the lungs and the digestive system. The man, Julian, has a brother with the condition. He was tested for the gene, and he found out that he is a carrier (Ff), and his significant other, Gabby, is also a carrier (Ff). Use this information to answer the quesitons below. Identify the genotype of Julian. Homozygous recessive Homozygous dominat Heterozygousarrow_forward
- Jill has a son named Jack. She claims that James is the father. James denies this. Jill has Type A blood. Jack has Type O blood. James has Type B blood. Based on this information, what would a court decide on this problem? Question 3 options: James could be the father of Jack because James could be heterozygous James is not the father of Jack because their phenotypes are different James is not the father of Jack because their genotypes are different James could be the father of Jack because type B blood is usually I^Bi James is the father of Jack because he passed on a recessive allelearrow_forwardI don't understand homozygous dominant. I feel like there would be two brown haired kids and two blonde haired kids, but I'm not sure how to figure in Black hair with homozygous dominant. thanks for any help.arrow_forwardA woman knows that her mother is a carrier of Kartagener’s syndrome (an autosomal recessive disorder). The woman does not know if either she or her husband are carriers. The couple wants to have a child, but is worried about whether or not they could have a child with Kartagener’s syndrome. Should the couple seek the advice of a genetic counselor? In other words, is there a chance they could have an affected child? If there is a chance, please make sure your answer includes the specific parental genotypes necessary to make this possible.arrow_forward
- Affected wile (whose father was normal) Normal Another couple with a family history of the same disease also come in to see you to obtain genetic counseling. In this case the husband is normal and the wife is affected. The wife's father was not affected by this disease. Determine what their chances are of having a child born with this condition. They would also like to know what the probabilities are of having an affected boy or affected girl. Use the symbols above to complete the diagram right and determine the probabilities stated below (expressed as a proportion or percentage). husband Parents Gametes 5. Determine the probability of having: (a) Affected children: Possible fertilizations (b) An affected girl: O O O O (c) An affected boy: Children Describing examples other than those above, discuss the role of sex linkage in the inheritance of genetic disorders:arrow_forwardImagine you are working as a genetic counselor. A married couple makes an appointment to speak with you. Both have a genetic disorder, but they already have one child who does not have the disorder. They would like to have more children and were told by a friend that since their first child was normal their future children would be normal as well.Explain to them the probability of future offspring being normal or having the disease (assume that this is an autosomal disease). Be sure to tell them whether the disease is brought about by a dominant or recessive allele and what fraction of their children (if any) could be carriers for the disease.Iarrow_forwardAt her first prenatal visit, a woman relates that her maternal aunt has cystic fibrosis, an autosomal recessive illness. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make? a. It is unnecessary for you to worry since our aunt is not a direct relation." b. "We can check to see whether or not you are a carrier for cystic fibrosis." c. "You should have an amniocentesis to see whether or not your child has the disease." d. Please ask your mother whether she has ever had any symptoms of cystic fibrosisarrow_forward
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