A test to distinguish CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 from CH 2 = CHCH 2 CH 3 is to be suggested. Concept Introduction: The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A test to distinguish CH3CH2CH2CH3 from CH2=CHCH2CH3 is to be suggested.

Concept Introduction:

The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

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Illustrate this phenomenon, compare ethane (CH3CH3), ethylene (CH2=CH2), and acetylene (HC=CH).

1. Name the following compound. CH;CH,CH2 CH;CH,CH,C-CH3 ČH3

Give the IUPAC name CH,CH2 CH=CH2 CH,=CH CH,CH,

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A test to distinguish CH3CH2CH2CH3 from CH2=CHCH2CH3 is to be suggested.

Concept Introduction:

The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A test to distinguish CH3CH2CH2CH3 from CH2=CHCH2CH3 is to be suggested.

Concept Introduction:

The hydrocarbons are the compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are the straight-chain saturated hydrocarbons while alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons containing carbon-carbon double bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 16, Problem 106QP

Interpretation Introduction